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| Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > dvdsmulc | GIF version | ||
| Description: Multiplication by a constant maintains the divides relation. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| dvdsmulc | ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ 𝑁 → (𝑀 · 𝐾) ∥ (𝑁 · 𝐾))) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3simpc 999 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) | |
| 2 | zmulcl 9426 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 3 | 2 | 3adant2 1019 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ) |
| 4 | zmulcl 9426 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 5 | 4 | 3adant1 1018 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ) |
| 6 | 3, 5 | jca 306 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑁 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ)) |
| 7 | 6 | 3comr 1214 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑁 · 𝐾) ∈ ℤ)) |
| 8 | simpr 110 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 9 | zcn 9377 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 10 | zcn 9377 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 11 | zcn 9377 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ → 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 12 | mulass 8056 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾))) | |
| 13 | 9, 10, 11, 12 | syl3an 1292 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾))) |
| 14 | 13 | 3com13 1211 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾))) |
| 15 | 14 | 3expa 1206 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾))) |
| 16 | 15 | 3adantl3 1158 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾))) |
| 17 | oveq1 5951 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 · 𝑀) = 𝑁 → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) · 𝐾) = (𝑁 · 𝐾)) | |
| 18 | 16, 17 | sylan9req 2259 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑀) = 𝑁) → (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾)) = (𝑁 · 𝐾)) |
| 19 | 18 | ex 115 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) = 𝑁 → (𝑥 · (𝑀 · 𝐾)) = (𝑁 · 𝐾))) |
| 20 | 1, 7, 8, 19 | dvds1lem 12113 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ 𝑁 → (𝑀 · 𝐾) ∥ (𝑁 · 𝐾))) |
| 21 | 20 | 3coml 1213 | 1 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ 𝑁 → (𝑀 · 𝐾) ∥ (𝑁 · 𝐾))) |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ∧ w3a 981 = wceq 1373 ∈ wcel 2176 class class class wbr 4044 (class class class)co 5944 ℂcc 7923 · cmul 7930 ℤcz 9372 ∥ cdvds 12098 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 615 ax-in2 616 ax-io 711 ax-5 1470 ax-7 1471 ax-gen 1472 ax-ie1 1516 ax-ie2 1517 ax-8 1527 ax-10 1528 ax-11 1529 ax-i12 1530 ax-bndl 1532 ax-4 1533 ax-17 1549 ax-i9 1553 ax-ial 1557 ax-i5r 1558 ax-14 2179 ax-ext 2187 ax-sep 4162 ax-pow 4218 ax-pr 4253 ax-setind 4585 ax-cnex 8016 ax-resscn 8017 ax-1cn 8018 ax-1re 8019 ax-icn 8020 ax-addcl 8021 ax-addrcl 8022 ax-mulcl 8023 ax-mulrcl 8024 ax-addcom 8025 ax-mulcom 8026 ax-addass 8027 ax-mulass 8028 ax-distr 8029 ax-i2m1 8030 ax-1rid 8032 ax-0id 8033 ax-rnegex 8034 ax-cnre 8036 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-3or 982 df-3an 983 df-tru 1376 df-fal 1379 df-nf 1484 df-sb 1786 df-eu 2057 df-mo 2058 df-clab 2192 df-cleq 2198 df-clel 2201 df-nfc 2337 df-ne 2377 df-ral 2489 df-rex 2490 df-reu 2491 df-rab 2493 df-v 2774 df-sbc 2999 df-dif 3168 df-un 3170 df-in 3172 df-ss 3179 df-pw 3618 df-sn 3639 df-pr 3640 df-op 3642 df-uni 3851 df-int 3886 df-br 4045 df-opab 4106 df-id 4340 df-xp 4681 df-rel 4682 df-cnv 4683 df-co 4684 df-dm 4685 df-iota 5232 df-fun 5273 df-fv 5279 df-riota 5899 df-ov 5947 df-oprab 5948 df-mpo 5949 df-sub 8245 df-neg 8246 df-inn 9037 df-n0 9296 df-z 9373 df-dvds 12099 |
| This theorem is referenced by: dvdsmulcr 12132 coprmdvds2 12415 mulgcddvds 12416 rpmulgcd2 12417 pcpremul 12616 znrrg 14422 mpodvdsmulf1o 15462 |
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