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Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > nndivtr | GIF version |
Description: Transitive property of divisibility: if 𝐴 divides 𝐵 and 𝐵 divides 𝐶, then 𝐴 divides 𝐶. Typically, 𝐶 would be an integer, although the theorem holds for complex 𝐶. (Contributed by NM, 3-May-2005.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
nndivtr | ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝐵 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐶 / 𝐵) ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | nnmulcl 8878 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐵 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐶 / 𝐵) ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐵 / 𝐴) · (𝐶 / 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ) | |
2 | nncn 8865 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) | |
3 | 2 | 3ad2ant2 1009 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
4 | simp3 989 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) | |
5 | nncn 8865 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) | |
6 | nnap0 8886 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 # 0) | |
7 | 5, 6 | jca 304 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0)) |
8 | 7 | 3ad2ant1 1008 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0)) |
9 | nnap0 8886 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 # 0) | |
10 | 2, 9 | jca 304 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 # 0)) |
11 | 10 | 3ad2ant2 1009 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 # 0)) |
12 | divmul24ap 8612 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 # 0))) → ((𝐵 / 𝐴) · (𝐶 / 𝐵)) = ((𝐵 / 𝐵) · (𝐶 / 𝐴))) | |
13 | 3, 4, 8, 11, 12 | syl22anc 1229 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐵 / 𝐴) · (𝐶 / 𝐵)) = ((𝐵 / 𝐵) · (𝐶 / 𝐴))) |
14 | 2, 9 | dividapd 8682 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → (𝐵 / 𝐵) = 1) |
15 | 14 | oveq1d 5857 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → ((𝐵 / 𝐵) · (𝐶 / 𝐴)) = (1 · (𝐶 / 𝐴))) |
16 | 15 | 3ad2ant2 1009 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐵 / 𝐵) · (𝐶 / 𝐴)) = (1 · (𝐶 / 𝐴))) |
17 | divclap 8574 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) | |
18 | 17 | 3expb 1194 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 # 0)) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
19 | 7, 18 | sylan2 284 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
20 | 19 | ancoms 266 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
21 | 20 | mulid2d 7917 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (1 · (𝐶 / 𝐴)) = (𝐶 / 𝐴)) |
22 | 21 | 3adant2 1006 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (1 · (𝐶 / 𝐴)) = (𝐶 / 𝐴)) |
23 | 13, 16, 22 | 3eqtrd 2202 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐵 / 𝐴) · (𝐶 / 𝐵)) = (𝐶 / 𝐴)) |
24 | 23 | eleq1d 2235 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (((𝐵 / 𝐴) · (𝐶 / 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ ↔ (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ)) |
25 | 1, 24 | syl5ib 153 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (((𝐵 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐶 / 𝐵) ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ)) |
26 | 25 | imp 123 | 1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝐵 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐶 / 𝐵) ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ) |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 103 ∧ w3a 968 = wceq 1343 ∈ wcel 2136 class class class wbr 3982 (class class class)co 5842 ℂcc 7751 0cc0 7753 1c1 7754 · cmul 7758 # cap 8479 / cdiv 8568 ℕcn 8857 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 105 ax-ia2 106 ax-ia3 107 ax-in1 604 ax-in2 605 ax-io 699 ax-5 1435 ax-7 1436 ax-gen 1437 ax-ie1 1481 ax-ie2 1482 ax-8 1492 ax-10 1493 ax-11 1494 ax-i12 1495 ax-bndl 1497 ax-4 1498 ax-17 1514 ax-i9 1518 ax-ial 1522 ax-i5r 1523 ax-13 2138 ax-14 2139 ax-ext 2147 ax-sep 4100 ax-pow 4153 ax-pr 4187 ax-un 4411 ax-setind 4514 ax-cnex 7844 ax-resscn 7845 ax-1cn 7846 ax-1re 7847 ax-icn 7848 ax-addcl 7849 ax-addrcl 7850 ax-mulcl 7851 ax-mulrcl 7852 ax-addcom 7853 ax-mulcom 7854 ax-addass 7855 ax-mulass 7856 ax-distr 7857 ax-i2m1 7858 ax-0lt1 7859 ax-1rid 7860 ax-0id 7861 ax-rnegex 7862 ax-precex 7863 ax-cnre 7864 ax-pre-ltirr 7865 ax-pre-ltwlin 7866 ax-pre-lttrn 7867 ax-pre-apti 7868 ax-pre-ltadd 7869 ax-pre-mulgt0 7870 ax-pre-mulext 7871 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 116 df-3an 970 df-tru 1346 df-fal 1349 df-nf 1449 df-sb 1751 df-eu 2017 df-mo 2018 df-clab 2152 df-cleq 2158 df-clel 2161 df-nfc 2297 df-ne 2337 df-nel 2432 df-ral 2449 df-rex 2450 df-reu 2451 df-rmo 2452 df-rab 2453 df-v 2728 df-sbc 2952 df-dif 3118 df-un 3120 df-in 3122 df-ss 3129 df-pw 3561 df-sn 3582 df-pr 3583 df-op 3585 df-uni 3790 df-int 3825 df-br 3983 df-opab 4044 df-id 4271 df-po 4274 df-iso 4275 df-xp 4610 df-rel 4611 df-cnv 4612 df-co 4613 df-dm 4614 df-iota 5153 df-fun 5190 df-fv 5196 df-riota 5798 df-ov 5845 df-oprab 5846 df-mpo 5847 df-pnf 7935 df-mnf 7936 df-xr 7937 df-ltxr 7938 df-le 7939 df-sub 8071 df-neg 8072 df-reap 8473 df-ap 8480 df-div 8569 df-inn 8858 |
This theorem is referenced by: permnn 10684 infpnlem1 12289 |
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