Theorem pmapsub 40267

Description: The projective map of a Hilbert lattice maps to projective subspaces. Part of Theorem 15.5 of [MaedaMaeda] p. 62. (Contributed by NM, 17-Oct-2011.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
pmapsub.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)
pmapsub.s	⊢ 𝑆 = (PSubSp‘𝐾)
pmapsub.m	⊢ 𝑀 = (pmap‘𝐾)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
pmapsub	⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑀‘𝑋) ∈ 𝑆)

Proof of Theorem pmapsub

Dummy variables 𝑞 𝑝 𝑟 𝑐 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pmapsub.b	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)
2		eqid 2740	. . 3 ⊢ (le‘𝐾) = (le‘𝐾)
3		eqid 2740	. . 3 ⊢ (Atoms‘𝐾) = (Atoms‘𝐾)
4		pmapsub.m	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑀 = (pmap‘𝐾)
5	1, 2, 3, 4	pmapval 40256	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑀‘𝑋) = {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋})
6		breq1 5082	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝑝 → (𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋 ↔ 𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋))
7	6	elrab 3636	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑝 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ↔ (𝑝 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∧ 𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋))
8	1, 3	atbase 39788	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑝 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) → 𝑝 ∈ 𝐵)
9	8	anim1i 621	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∧ 𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋) → (𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋))
10	7, 9	sylbi 218	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑝 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} → (𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋))
11		breq1 5082	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝑞 → (𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋 ↔ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋))
12	11	elrab 3636	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑞 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ↔ (𝑞 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋))
13	1, 3	atbase 39788	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑞 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) → 𝑞 ∈ 𝐵)
14	13	anim1i 621	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑞 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋) → (𝑞 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋))
15	12, 14	sylbi 218	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑞 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} → (𝑞 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋))
16	10, 15	anim12i 619	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ∧ 𝑞 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋}) → ((𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋) ∧ (𝑞 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋)))
17		an4 662	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋) ∧ (𝑞 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋)) ↔ ((𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋 ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋)))
18	16, 17	sylib 219	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ∧ 𝑞 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋}) → ((𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋 ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋)))
19	18	anim2i 623	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ∧ 𝑞 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋})) → ((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋 ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋))))
20	1, 3	atbase 39788	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑟 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) → 𝑟 ∈ 𝐵)
21		eqid 2740	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (join‘𝐾) = (join‘𝐾)
22	1, 2, 21	latjle12 18414	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋 ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋) ↔ (𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞)(le‘𝐾)𝑋))
23	22	biimpd 230	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋 ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋) → (𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞)(le‘𝐾)𝑋))
24	23	3exp2 1361	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Lat → (𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 → (𝑞 ∈ 𝐵 → (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 → ((𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋 ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋) → (𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞)(le‘𝐾)𝑋)))))
25	24	impd 411	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Lat → ((𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 → ((𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋 ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋) → (𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞)(le‘𝐾)𝑋))))
26	25	com23 86	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Lat → (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 → ((𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐵) → ((𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋 ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋) → (𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞)(le‘𝐾)𝑋))))
27	26	imp43 428	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋 ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋))) → (𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞)(le‘𝐾)𝑋)
28	27	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋 ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋))) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞)(le‘𝐾)𝑋)
29	1, 21	latjcl 18403	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) ∈ 𝐵)
30	29	3expib 1128	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Lat → ((𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) ∈ 𝐵))
31	1, 2	lattr 18408	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ (𝑟 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑟(le‘𝐾)(𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) ∧ (𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞)(le‘𝐾)𝑋) → 𝑟(le‘𝐾)𝑋))
32	31	3exp2 1361	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Lat → (𝑟 ∈ 𝐵 → ((𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) ∈ 𝐵 → (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 → ((𝑟(le‘𝐾)(𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) ∧ (𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞)(le‘𝐾)𝑋) → 𝑟(le‘𝐾)𝑋)))))
33	32	com24 95	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Lat → (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 → ((𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) ∈ 𝐵 → (𝑟 ∈ 𝐵 → ((𝑟(le‘𝐾)(𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) ∧ (𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞)(le‘𝐾)𝑋) → 𝑟(le‘𝐾)𝑋)))))
34	30, 33	syl5d 73	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Lat → (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 → ((𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑟 ∈ 𝐵 → ((𝑟(le‘𝐾)(𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) ∧ (𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞)(le‘𝐾)𝑋) → 𝑟(le‘𝐾)𝑋)))))
35	34	imp41 426	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝐵) → ((𝑟(le‘𝐾)(𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) ∧ (𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞)(le‘𝐾)𝑋) → 𝑟(le‘𝐾)𝑋))
36	35	adantlrr 727	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋 ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋))) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝐵) → ((𝑟(le‘𝐾)(𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) ∧ (𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞)(le‘𝐾)𝑋) → 𝑟(le‘𝐾)𝑋))
37	28, 36	mpan2d 700	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑝(le‘𝐾)𝑋 ∧ 𝑞(le‘𝐾)𝑋))) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑟(le‘𝐾)(𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) → 𝑟(le‘𝐾)𝑋))
38	19, 20, 37	syl2an 602	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ∧ 𝑞 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋})) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾)) → (𝑟(le‘𝐾)(𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) → 𝑟(le‘𝐾)𝑋))
39		simpr 485	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ∧ 𝑞 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋})) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾)) → 𝑟 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾))
40	38, 39	jctild 530	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ∧ 𝑞 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋})) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾)) → (𝑟(le‘𝐾)(𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) → (𝑟 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∧ 𝑟(le‘𝐾)𝑋)))
41		breq1 5082	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝑟 → (𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋 ↔ 𝑟(le‘𝐾)𝑋))
42	41	elrab 3636	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑟 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ↔ (𝑟 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∧ 𝑟(le‘𝐾)𝑋))
43	40, 42	imbitrrdi 253	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ∧ 𝑞 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋})) ∧ 𝑟 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾)) → (𝑟(le‘𝐾)(𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) → 𝑟 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋}))
44	43	ralrimiva 3132	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ∧ 𝑞 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋})) → ∀𝑟 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾)(𝑟(le‘𝐾)(𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) → 𝑟 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋}))
45	44	ralrimivva 3183	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) → ∀𝑝 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋}∀𝑞 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋}∀𝑟 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾)(𝑟(le‘𝐾)(𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) → 𝑟 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋}))
46		ssrab2 4018	. . . 4 ⊢ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ⊆ (Atoms‘𝐾)
47	45, 46	jctil 524	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) → ({𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ⊆ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∧ ∀𝑝 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋}∀𝑞 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋}∀𝑟 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾)(𝑟(le‘𝐾)(𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) → 𝑟 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋})))
48		pmapsub.s	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑆 = (PSubSp‘𝐾)
49	2, 21, 3, 48	ispsubsp 40244	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Lat → ({𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ∈ 𝑆 ↔ ({𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ⊆ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∧ ∀𝑝 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋}∀𝑞 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋}∀𝑟 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾)(𝑟(le‘𝐾)(𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) → 𝑟 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋}))))
50	49	adantr 481	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) → ({𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ∈ 𝑆 ↔ ({𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ⊆ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∧ ∀𝑝 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋}∀𝑞 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋}∀𝑟 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾)(𝑟(le‘𝐾)(𝑝(join‘𝐾)𝑞) → 𝑟 ∈ {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋}))))
51	47, 50	mpbird 258	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) → {𝑐 ∈ (Atoms‘𝐾) ∣ 𝑐(le‘𝐾)𝑋} ∈ 𝑆)
52	5, 51	eqeltrd 2840	1 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑀‘𝑋) ∈ 𝑆)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 207   ∧ wa 396   ∧ w3a 1092   = wceq 1547   ∈ wcel 2119  ∀wral 3054  {crab 3392   ⊆ wss 3890   class class class wbr 5079  ‘cfv 6492  (class class class)co 7363  Basecbs 17177  lecple 17225  joincjn 18275  Latclat 18395  Atomscatm 39762  PSubSpcpsubsp 39995  pmapcpmap 39996

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1802  ax-4 1816  ax-5 1917  ax-6 1974  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2121  ax-9 2129  ax-10 2152  ax-11 2168  ax-12 2189  ax-ext 2712  ax-rep 5206  ax-sep 5225  ax-nul 5235  ax-pow 5301  ax-pr 5369  ax-un 7685

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 208  df-an 397  df-or 854  df-3an 1094  df-tru 1550  df-fal 1560  df-ex 1787  df-nf 1791  df-sb 2074  df-mo 2543  df-eu 2573  df-clab 2719  df-cleq 2732  df-clel 2815  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2936  df-ral 3055  df-rex 3065  df-rmo 3345  df-reu 3346  df-rab 3393  df-v 3434  df-sbc 3731  df-csb 3839  df-dif 3893  df-un 3895  df-in 3897  df-ss 3907  df-nul 4269  df-if 4462  df-pw 4538  df-sn 4563  df-pr 4565  df-op 4569  df-uni 4846  df-iun 4930  df-br 5080  df-opab 5142  df-mpt 5161  df-id 5520  df-xp 5631  df-rel 5632  df-cnv 5633  df-co 5634  df-dm 5635  df-rn 5636  df-res 5637  df-ima 5638  df-iota 6448  df-fun 6494  df-fn 6495  df-f 6496  df-f1 6497  df-fo 6498  df-f1o 6499  df-fv 6500  df-riota 7320  df-ov 7366  df-oprab 7367  df-poset 18277  df-lub 18308  df-glb 18309  df-join 18310  df-meet 18311  df-lat 18396  df-ats 39766  df-psubsp 40002  df-pmap 40003

This theorem is referenced by:  hlmod1i  40355  polsubN  40406  pl42lem4N  40481