Theorem gcddiv 12014

Description: Division law for GCD. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
gcddiv	|- ( ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( C || A /\ C || B ) ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) )

Proof of Theorem gcddiv

Dummy variables a b are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nnz 9270	. . . . . . 7 |- ( C e. NN -> C e. ZZ )
2	1	3ad2ant3 1020	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> C e. ZZ )
3		simp1 997	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> A e. ZZ )
4		divides 11791	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( C e. ZZ /\ A e. ZZ ) -> ( C || A <-> E. a e. ZZ ( a x. C ) = A ) )
5	2, 3, 4	syl2anc 411	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( C || A <-> E. a e. ZZ ( a x. C ) = A ) )
6		simp2 998	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> B e. ZZ )
7		divides 11791	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( C e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ ) -> ( C || B <-> E. b e. ZZ ( b x. C ) = B ) )
8	2, 6, 7	syl2anc 411	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( C || B <-> E. b e. ZZ ( b x. C ) = B ) )
9	5, 8	anbi12d 473	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( C || A /\ C || B ) <-> ( E. a e. ZZ ( a x. C ) = A /\ E. b e. ZZ ( b x. C ) = B ) ) )
10		reeanv 2646	. . . 4 |- ( E. a e. ZZ E. b e. ZZ ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) <-> ( E. a e. ZZ ( a x. C ) = A /\ E. b e. ZZ ( b x. C ) = B ) )
11	9, 10	bitr4di 198	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( C || A /\ C || B ) <-> E. a e. ZZ E. b e. ZZ ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) ) )
12		gcdcl 11961	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ ) -> ( a gcd b ) e. NN0 )
13	12	nn0cnd 9229	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ ) -> ( a gcd b ) e. CC )
14	13	3adant3 1017	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( a gcd b ) e. CC )
15		nncn 8925	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( C e. NN -> C e. CC )
16	15	3ad2ant3 1020	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> C e. CC )
17		simp3 999	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> C e. NN )
18	17	nnap0d 8963	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> C # 0 )
19	14, 16, 18	divcanap4d 8751	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a gcd b ) x. C ) / C ) = ( a gcd b ) )
20		nnnn0 9181	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( C e. NN -> C e. NN0 )
21		mulgcdr 12013	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN0 ) -> ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) = ( ( a gcd b ) x. C ) )
22	20, 21	syl3an3 1273	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) = ( ( a gcd b ) x. C ) )
23	22	oveq1d 5889	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) / C ) = ( ( ( a gcd b ) x. C ) / C ) )
24		zcn 9256	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( a e. ZZ -> a e. CC )
25	24	3ad2ant1 1018	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> a e. CC )
26	25, 16, 18	divcanap4d 8751	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( a x. C ) / C ) = a )
27		zcn 9256	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( b e. ZZ -> b e. CC )
28	27	3ad2ant2 1019	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> b e. CC )
29	28, 16, 18	divcanap4d 8751	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( b x. C ) / C ) = b )
30	26, 29	oveq12d 5892	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) / C ) gcd ( ( b x. C ) / C ) ) = ( a gcd b ) )
31	19, 23, 30	3eqtr4d 2220	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) / C ) = ( ( ( a x. C ) / C ) gcd ( ( b x. C ) / C ) ) )
32		oveq12 5883	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) = ( A gcd B ) )
33	32	oveq1d 5889	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) / C ) = ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) )
34		oveq1 5881	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a x. C ) = A -> ( ( a x. C ) / C ) = ( A / C ) )
35		oveq1 5881	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( b x. C ) = B -> ( ( b x. C ) / C ) = ( B / C ) )
36	34, 35	oveqan12d 5893	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) / C ) gcd ( ( b x. C ) / C ) ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) )
37	33, 36	eqeq12d 2192	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) / C ) = ( ( ( a x. C ) / C ) gcd ( ( b x. C ) / C ) ) <-> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
38	31, 37	syl5ibcom 155	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
39	38	3expa 1203	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ ) /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
40	39	expcom 116	. . . . 5 |- ( C e. NN -> ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) ) )
41	40	rexlimdvv 2601	. . . 4 |- ( C e. NN -> ( E. a e. ZZ E. b e. ZZ ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
42	41	3ad2ant3 1020	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( E. a e. ZZ E. b e. ZZ ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
43	11, 42	sylbid 150	. 2 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( C || A /\ C || B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
44	43	imp 124	1 |- ( ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( C || A /\ C || B ) ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   /\ w3a 978   = wceq 1353   e. wcel 2148   E.wrex 2456   class class class wbr 4003  (class class class)co 5874   CCcc 7808   x. cmul 7815   / cdiv 8627   NNcn 8917   NN0cn0 9174   ZZcz 9251   || cdvds 11789   gcd cgcd 11937

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 614  ax-in2 615  ax-io 709  ax-5 1447  ax-7 1448  ax-gen 1449  ax-ie1 1493  ax-ie2 1494  ax-8 1504  ax-10 1505  ax-11 1506  ax-i12 1507  ax-bndl 1509  ax-4 1510  ax-17 1526  ax-i9 1530  ax-ial 1534  ax-i5r 1535  ax-13 2150  ax-14 2151  ax-ext 2159  ax-coll 4118  ax-sep 4121  ax-nul 4129  ax-pow 4174  ax-pr 4209  ax-un 4433  ax-setind 4536  ax-iinf 4587  ax-cnex 7901  ax-resscn 7902  ax-1cn 7903  ax-1re 7904  ax-icn 7905  ax-addcl 7906  ax-addrcl 7907  ax-mulcl 7908  ax-mulrcl 7909  ax-addcom 7910  ax-mulcom 7911  ax-addass 7912  ax-mulass 7913  ax-distr 7914  ax-i2m1 7915  ax-0lt1 7916  ax-1rid 7917  ax-0id 7918  ax-rnegex 7919  ax-precex 7920  ax-cnre 7921  ax-pre-ltirr 7922  ax-pre-ltwlin 7923  ax-pre-lttrn 7924  ax-pre-apti 7925  ax-pre-ltadd 7926  ax-pre-mulgt0 7927  ax-pre-mulext 7928  ax-arch 7929  ax-caucvg 7930

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 835  df-3or 979  df-3an 980  df-tru 1356  df-fal 1359  df-nf 1461  df-sb 1763  df-eu 2029  df-mo 2030  df-clab 2164  df-cleq 2170  df-clel 2173  df-nfc 2308  df-ne 2348  df-nel 2443  df-ral 2460  df-rex 2461  df-reu 2462  df-rmo 2463  df-rab 2464  df-v 2739  df-sbc 2963  df-csb 3058  df-dif 3131  df-un 3133  df-in 3135  df-ss 3142  df-nul 3423  df-if 3535  df-pw 3577  df-sn 3598  df-pr 3599  df-op 3601  df-uni 3810  df-int 3845  df-iun 3888  df-br 4004  df-opab 4065  df-mpt 4066  df-tr 4102  df-id 4293  df-po 4296  df-iso 4297  df-iord 4366  df-on 4368  df-ilim 4369  df-suc 4371  df-iom 4590  df-xp 4632  df-rel 4633  df-cnv 4634  df-co 4635  df-dm 4636  df-rn 4637  df-res 4638  df-ima 4639  df-iota 5178  df-fun 5218  df-fn 5219  df-f 5220  df-f1 5221  df-fo 5222  df-f1o 5223  df-fv 5224  df-riota 5830  df-ov 5877  df-oprab 5878  df-mpo 5879  df-1st 6140  df-2nd 6141  df-recs 6305  df-frec 6391  df-sup 6982  df-pnf 7992  df-mnf 7993  df-xr 7994  df-ltxr 7995  df-le 7996  df-sub 8128  df-neg 8129  df-reap 8530  df-ap 8537  df-div 8628  df-inn 8918  df-2 8976  df-3 8977  df-4 8978  df-n0 9175  df-z 9252  df-uz 9527  df-q 9618  df-rp 9652  df-fz 10007  df-fzo 10140  df-fl 10267  df-mod 10320  df-seqfrec 10443  df-exp 10517  df-cj 10846  df-re 10847  df-im 10848  df-rsqrt 11002  df-abs 11003  df-dvds 11790  df-gcd 11938

This theorem is referenced by:  sqgcd  12024  divgcdodd  12137  divnumden  12190  hashgcdlem  12232  pythagtriplem19  12276