Theorem gcddiv 12589

Description: Division law for GCD. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
gcddiv	|- ( ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( C || A /\ C || B ) ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) )

Proof of Theorem gcddiv

Dummy variables a b are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nnz 9497	. . . . . . 7 |- ( C e. NN -> C e. ZZ )
2	1	3ad2ant3 1046	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> C e. ZZ )
3		simp1 1023	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> A e. ZZ )
4		divides 12349	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( C e. ZZ /\ A e. ZZ ) -> ( C || A <-> E. a e. ZZ ( a x. C ) = A ) )
5	2, 3, 4	syl2anc 411	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( C || A <-> E. a e. ZZ ( a x. C ) = A ) )
6		simp2 1024	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> B e. ZZ )
7		divides 12349	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( C e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ ) -> ( C || B <-> E. b e. ZZ ( b x. C ) = B ) )
8	2, 6, 7	syl2anc 411	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( C || B <-> E. b e. ZZ ( b x. C ) = B ) )
9	5, 8	anbi12d 473	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( C || A /\ C || B ) <-> ( E. a e. ZZ ( a x. C ) = A /\ E. b e. ZZ ( b x. C ) = B ) ) )
10		reeanv 2703	. . . 4 |- ( E. a e. ZZ E. b e. ZZ ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) <-> ( E. a e. ZZ ( a x. C ) = A /\ E. b e. ZZ ( b x. C ) = B ) )
11	9, 10	bitr4di 198	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( C || A /\ C || B ) <-> E. a e. ZZ E. b e. ZZ ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) ) )
12		gcdcl 12536	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ ) -> ( a gcd b ) e. NN0 )
13	12	nn0cnd 9456	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ ) -> ( a gcd b ) e. CC )
14	13	3adant3 1043	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( a gcd b ) e. CC )
15		nncn 9150	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( C e. NN -> C e. CC )
16	15	3ad2ant3 1046	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> C e. CC )
17		simp3 1025	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> C e. NN )
18	17	nnap0d 9188	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> C # 0 )
19	14, 16, 18	divcanap4d 8975	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a gcd b ) x. C ) / C ) = ( a gcd b ) )
20		nnnn0 9408	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( C e. NN -> C e. NN0 )
21		mulgcdr 12588	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN0 ) -> ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) = ( ( a gcd b ) x. C ) )
22	20, 21	syl3an3 1308	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) = ( ( a gcd b ) x. C ) )
23	22	oveq1d 6032	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) / C ) = ( ( ( a gcd b ) x. C ) / C ) )
24		zcn 9483	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( a e. ZZ -> a e. CC )
25	24	3ad2ant1 1044	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> a e. CC )
26	25, 16, 18	divcanap4d 8975	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( a x. C ) / C ) = a )
27		zcn 9483	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( b e. ZZ -> b e. CC )
28	27	3ad2ant2 1045	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> b e. CC )
29	28, 16, 18	divcanap4d 8975	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( b x. C ) / C ) = b )
30	26, 29	oveq12d 6035	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) / C ) gcd ( ( b x. C ) / C ) ) = ( a gcd b ) )
31	19, 23, 30	3eqtr4d 2274	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) / C ) = ( ( ( a x. C ) / C ) gcd ( ( b x. C ) / C ) ) )
32		oveq12 6026	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) = ( A gcd B ) )
33	32	oveq1d 6032	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) / C ) = ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) )
34		oveq1 6024	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a x. C ) = A -> ( ( a x. C ) / C ) = ( A / C ) )
35		oveq1 6024	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( b x. C ) = B -> ( ( b x. C ) / C ) = ( B / C ) )
36	34, 35	oveqan12d 6036	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) / C ) gcd ( ( b x. C ) / C ) ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) )
37	33, 36	eqeq12d 2246	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) / C ) = ( ( ( a x. C ) / C ) gcd ( ( b x. C ) / C ) ) <-> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
38	31, 37	syl5ibcom 155	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
39	38	3expa 1229	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ ) /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
40	39	expcom 116	. . . . 5 |- ( C e. NN -> ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) ) )
41	40	rexlimdvv 2657	. . . 4 |- ( C e. NN -> ( E. a e. ZZ E. b e. ZZ ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
42	41	3ad2ant3 1046	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( E. a e. ZZ E. b e. ZZ ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
43	11, 42	sylbid 150	. 2 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( C || A /\ C || B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
44	43	imp 124	1 |- ( ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( C || A /\ C || B ) ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   /\ w3a 1004   = wceq 1397   e. wcel 2202   E.wrex 2511   class class class wbr 4088  (class class class)co 6017   CCcc 8029   x. cmul 8036   / cdiv 8851   NNcn 9142   NN0cn0 9401   ZZcz 9478   || cdvds 12347   gcd cgcd 12523

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 716  ax-5 1495  ax-7 1496  ax-gen 1497  ax-ie1 1541  ax-ie2 1542  ax-8 1552  ax-10 1553  ax-11 1554  ax-i12 1555  ax-bndl 1557  ax-4 1558  ax-17 1574  ax-i9 1578  ax-ial 1582  ax-i5r 1583  ax-13 2204  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-coll 4204  ax-sep 4207  ax-nul 4215  ax-pow 4264  ax-pr 4299  ax-un 4530  ax-setind 4635  ax-iinf 4686  ax-cnex 8122  ax-resscn 8123  ax-1cn 8124  ax-1re 8125  ax-icn 8126  ax-addcl 8127  ax-addrcl 8128  ax-mulcl 8129  ax-mulrcl 8130  ax-addcom 8131  ax-mulcom 8132  ax-addass 8133  ax-mulass 8134  ax-distr 8135  ax-i2m1 8136  ax-0lt1 8137  ax-1rid 8138  ax-0id 8139  ax-rnegex 8140  ax-precex 8141  ax-cnre 8142  ax-pre-ltirr 8143  ax-pre-ltwlin 8144  ax-pre-lttrn 8145  ax-pre-apti 8146  ax-pre-ltadd 8147  ax-pre-mulgt0 8148  ax-pre-mulext 8149  ax-arch 8150  ax-caucvg 8151

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 842  df-3or 1005  df-3an 1006  df-tru 1400  df-fal 1403  df-nf 1509  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-mo 2083  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2363  df-ne 2403  df-nel 2498  df-ral 2515  df-rex 2516  df-reu 2517  df-rmo 2518  df-rab 2519  df-v 2804  df-sbc 3032  df-csb 3128  df-dif 3202  df-un 3204  df-in 3206  df-ss 3213  df-nul 3495  df-if 3606  df-pw 3654  df-sn 3675  df-pr 3676  df-op 3678  df-uni 3894  df-int 3929  df-iun 3972  df-br 4089  df-opab 4151  df-mpt 4152  df-tr 4188  df-id 4390  df-po 4393  df-iso 4394  df-iord 4463  df-on 4465  df-ilim 4466  df-suc 4468  df-iom 4689  df-xp 4731  df-rel 4732  df-cnv 4733  df-co 4734  df-dm 4735  df-rn 4736  df-res 4737  df-ima 4738  df-iota 5286  df-fun 5328  df-fn 5329  df-f 5330  df-f1 5331  df-fo 5332  df-f1o 5333  df-fv 5334  df-riota 5970  df-ov 6020  df-oprab 6021  df-mpo 6022  df-1st 6302  df-2nd 6303  df-recs 6470  df-frec 6556  df-sup 7182  df-pnf 8215  df-mnf 8216  df-xr 8217  df-ltxr 8218  df-le 8219  df-sub 8351  df-neg 8352  df-reap 8754  df-ap 8761  df-div 8852  df-inn 9143  df-2 9201  df-3 9202  df-4 9203  df-n0 9402  df-z 9479  df-uz 9755  df-q 9853  df-rp 9888  df-fz 10243  df-fzo 10377  df-fl 10529  df-mod 10584  df-seqfrec 10709  df-exp 10800  df-cj 11402  df-re 11403  df-im 11404  df-rsqrt 11558  df-abs 11559  df-dvds 12348  df-gcd 12524

This theorem is referenced by:  sqgcd  12599  divgcdodd  12714  divnumden  12767  hashgcdlem  12809  pythagtriplem19  12854