Theorem gcddiv 12653

Description: Division law for GCD. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
gcddiv	|- ( ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( C || A /\ C || B ) ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) )

Proof of Theorem gcddiv

Dummy variables a b are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nnz 9542	. . . . . . 7 |- ( C e. NN -> C e. ZZ )
2	1	3ad2ant3 1047	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> C e. ZZ )
3		simp1 1024	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> A e. ZZ )
4		divides 12413	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( C e. ZZ /\ A e. ZZ ) -> ( C || A <-> E. a e. ZZ ( a x. C ) = A ) )
5	2, 3, 4	syl2anc 411	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( C || A <-> E. a e. ZZ ( a x. C ) = A ) )
6		simp2 1025	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> B e. ZZ )
7		divides 12413	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( C e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ ) -> ( C || B <-> E. b e. ZZ ( b x. C ) = B ) )
8	2, 6, 7	syl2anc 411	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( C || B <-> E. b e. ZZ ( b x. C ) = B ) )
9	5, 8	anbi12d 473	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( C || A /\ C || B ) <-> ( E. a e. ZZ ( a x. C ) = A /\ E. b e. ZZ ( b x. C ) = B ) ) )
10		reeanv 2704	. . . 4 |- ( E. a e. ZZ E. b e. ZZ ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) <-> ( E. a e. ZZ ( a x. C ) = A /\ E. b e. ZZ ( b x. C ) = B ) )
11	9, 10	bitr4di 198	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( C || A /\ C || B ) <-> E. a e. ZZ E. b e. ZZ ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) ) )
12		gcdcl 12600	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ ) -> ( a gcd b ) e. NN0 )
13	12	nn0cnd 9501	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ ) -> ( a gcd b ) e. CC )
14	13	3adant3 1044	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( a gcd b ) e. CC )
15		nncn 9193	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( C e. NN -> C e. CC )
16	15	3ad2ant3 1047	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> C e. CC )
17		simp3 1026	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> C e. NN )
18	17	nnap0d 9231	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> C # 0 )
19	14, 16, 18	divcanap4d 9018	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a gcd b ) x. C ) / C ) = ( a gcd b ) )
20		nnnn0 9451	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( C e. NN -> C e. NN0 )
21		mulgcdr 12652	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN0 ) -> ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) = ( ( a gcd b ) x. C ) )
22	20, 21	syl3an3 1309	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) = ( ( a gcd b ) x. C ) )
23	22	oveq1d 6043	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) / C ) = ( ( ( a gcd b ) x. C ) / C ) )
24		zcn 9528	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( a e. ZZ -> a e. CC )
25	24	3ad2ant1 1045	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> a e. CC )
26	25, 16, 18	divcanap4d 9018	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( a x. C ) / C ) = a )
27		zcn 9528	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( b e. ZZ -> b e. CC )
28	27	3ad2ant2 1046	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> b e. CC )
29	28, 16, 18	divcanap4d 9018	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( b x. C ) / C ) = b )
30	26, 29	oveq12d 6046	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) / C ) gcd ( ( b x. C ) / C ) ) = ( a gcd b ) )
31	19, 23, 30	3eqtr4d 2274	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) / C ) = ( ( ( a x. C ) / C ) gcd ( ( b x. C ) / C ) ) )
32		oveq12 6037	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) = ( A gcd B ) )
33	32	oveq1d 6043	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) / C ) = ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) )
34		oveq1 6035	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( a x. C ) = A -> ( ( a x. C ) / C ) = ( A / C ) )
35		oveq1 6035	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( b x. C ) = B -> ( ( b x. C ) / C ) = ( B / C ) )
36	34, 35	oveqan12d 6047	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) / C ) gcd ( ( b x. C ) / C ) ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) )
37	33, 36	eqeq12d 2246	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( ( ( a x. C ) gcd ( b x. C ) ) / C ) = ( ( ( a x. C ) / C ) gcd ( ( b x. C ) / C ) ) <-> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
38	31, 37	syl5ibcom 155	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
39	38	3expa 1230	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ ) /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
40	39	expcom 116	. . . . 5 |- ( C e. NN -> ( ( a e. ZZ /\ b e. ZZ ) -> ( ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) ) )
41	40	rexlimdvv 2658	. . . 4 |- ( C e. NN -> ( E. a e. ZZ E. b e. ZZ ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
42	41	3ad2ant3 1047	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( E. a e. ZZ E. b e. ZZ ( ( a x. C ) = A /\ ( b x. C ) = B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
43	11, 42	sylbid 150	. 2 |- ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( C || A /\ C || B ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) ) )
44	43	imp 124	1 |- ( ( ( A e. ZZ /\ B e. ZZ /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( C || A /\ C || B ) ) -> ( ( A gcd B ) / C ) = ( ( A / C ) gcd ( B / C ) ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   /\ w3a 1005   = wceq 1398   e. wcel 2202   E.wrex 2512   class class class wbr 4093  (class class class)co 6028   CCcc 8073   x. cmul 8080   / cdiv 8894   NNcn 9185   NN0cn0 9444   ZZcz 9523   || cdvds 12411   gcd cgcd 12587

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2204  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-coll 4209  ax-sep 4212  ax-nul 4220  ax-pow 4270  ax-pr 4305  ax-un 4536  ax-setind 4641  ax-iinf 4692  ax-cnex 8166  ax-resscn 8167  ax-1cn 8168  ax-1re 8169  ax-icn 8170  ax-addcl 8171  ax-addrcl 8172  ax-mulcl 8173  ax-mulrcl 8174  ax-addcom 8175  ax-mulcom 8176  ax-addass 8177  ax-mulass 8178  ax-distr 8179  ax-i2m1 8180  ax-0lt1 8181  ax-1rid 8182  ax-0id 8183  ax-rnegex 8184  ax-precex 8185  ax-cnre 8186  ax-pre-ltirr 8187  ax-pre-ltwlin 8188  ax-pre-lttrn 8189  ax-pre-apti 8190  ax-pre-ltadd 8191  ax-pre-mulgt0 8192  ax-pre-mulext 8193  ax-arch 8194  ax-caucvg 8195

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 843  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-mo 2083  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2364  df-ne 2404  df-nel 2499  df-ral 2516  df-rex 2517  df-reu 2518  df-rmo 2519  df-rab 2520  df-v 2805  df-sbc 3033  df-csb 3129  df-dif 3203  df-un 3205  df-in 3207  df-ss 3214  df-nul 3497  df-if 3608  df-pw 3658  df-sn 3679  df-pr 3680  df-op 3682  df-uni 3899  df-int 3934  df-iun 3977  df-br 4094  df-opab 4156  df-mpt 4157  df-tr 4193  df-id 4396  df-po 4399  df-iso 4400  df-iord 4469  df-on 4471  df-ilim 4472  df-suc 4474  df-iom 4695  df-xp 4737  df-rel 4738  df-cnv 4739  df-co 4740  df-dm 4741  df-rn 4742  df-res 4743  df-ima 4744  df-iota 5293  df-fun 5335  df-fn 5336  df-f 5337  df-f1 5338  df-fo 5339  df-f1o 5340  df-fv 5341  df-riota 5981  df-ov 6031  df-oprab 6032  df-mpo 6033  df-1st 6312  df-2nd 6313  df-recs 6514  df-frec 6600  df-sup 7226  df-pnf 8258  df-mnf 8259  df-xr 8260  df-ltxr 8261  df-le 8262  df-sub 8394  df-neg 8395  df-reap 8797  df-ap 8804  df-div 8895  df-inn 9186  df-2 9244  df-3 9245  df-4 9246  df-n0 9445  df-z 9524  df-uz 9800  df-q 9898  df-rp 9933  df-fz 10289  df-fzo 10423  df-fl 10576  df-mod 10631  df-seqfrec 10756  df-exp 10847  df-cj 11465  df-re 11466  df-im 11467  df-rsqrt 11621  df-abs 11622  df-dvds 12412  df-gcd 12588

This theorem is referenced by:  sqgcd  12663  divgcdodd  12778  divnumden  12831  hashgcdlem  12873  pythagtriplem19  12918