Theorem hashxp 11191

Description: The size of the Cartesian product of two finite sets is the product of their sizes. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 30-Nov-2012.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
hashxp	|- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> (♯ ` ( A X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` A ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )

Proof of Theorem hashxp

Dummy variables x y z are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		xpeq1 4763	. . . 4 |- ( x = (/) -> ( x X. B ) = ( (/) X. B ) )
2	1	fveq2d 5674	. . 3 |- ( x = (/) -> (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = (♯ ` ( (/) X. B ) ) )
3		fveq2 5670	. . . 4 |- ( x = (/) -> (♯ ` x ) = (♯ ` (/) ) )
4	3	oveq1d 6065	. . 3 |- ( x = (/) -> ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( (♯ ` (/) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
5	2, 4	eqeq12d 2247	. 2 |- ( x = (/) -> ( (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) <-> (♯ ` ( (/) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` (/) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) )
6		xpeq1 4763	. . . 4 |- ( x = y -> ( x X. B ) = ( y X. B ) )
7	6	fveq2d 5674	. . 3 |- ( x = y -> (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) )
8		fveq2 5670	. . . 4 |- ( x = y -> (♯ ` x ) = (♯ ` y ) )
9	8	oveq1d 6065	. . 3 |- ( x = y -> ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
10	7, 9	eqeq12d 2247	. 2 |- ( x = y -> ( (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) <-> (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) )
11		xpeq1 4763	. . . 4 |- ( x = ( y u. { z } ) -> ( x X. B ) = ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) )
12	11	fveq2d 5674	. . 3 |- ( x = ( y u. { z } ) -> (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) )
13		fveq2 5670	. . . 4 |- ( x = ( y u. { z } ) -> (♯ ` x ) = (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) )
14	13	oveq1d 6065	. . 3 |- ( x = ( y u. { z } ) -> ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
15	12, 14	eqeq12d 2247	. 2 |- ( x = ( y u. { z } ) -> ( (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) <-> (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) )
16		xpeq1 4763	. . . 4 |- ( x = A -> ( x X. B ) = ( A X. B ) )
17	16	fveq2d 5674	. . 3 |- ( x = A -> (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = (♯ ` ( A X. B ) ) )
18		fveq2 5670	. . . 4 |- ( x = A -> (♯ ` x ) = (♯ ` A ) )
19	18	oveq1d 6065	. . 3 |- ( x = A -> ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( (♯ ` A ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
20	17, 19	eqeq12d 2247	. 2 |- ( x = A -> ( (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) <-> (♯ ` ( A X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` A ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) )
21		0xp 4830	. . . . 5 |- ( (/) X. B ) = (/)
22	21	fveq2i 5673	. . . 4 |- (♯ ` ( (/) X. B ) ) = (♯ ` (/) )
23		hash0 11159	. . . 4 |- (♯ ` (/) ) = 0
24	22, 23	eqtri 2253	. . 3 |- (♯ ` ( (/) X. B ) ) = 0
25	23	oveq1i 6060	. . . 4 |- ( (♯ ` (/) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( 0 x. (♯ ` B ) )
26		hashcl 11144	. . . . . . 7 |- ( B e. Fin -> (♯ ` B ) e. NN0 )
27	26	nn0cnd 9555	. . . . . 6 |- ( B e. Fin -> (♯ ` B ) e. CC )
28	27	mul02d 8665	. . . . 5 |- ( B e. Fin -> ( 0 x. (♯ ` B ) ) = 0 )
29	28	adantl 277	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( 0 x. (♯ ` B ) ) = 0 )
30	25, 29	eqtrid 2277	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( (♯ ` (/) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = 0 )
31	24, 30	eqtr4id 2284	. 2 |- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> (♯ ` ( (/) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` (/) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
32		oveq1 6057	. . . . 5 |- ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
33	32	adantl 277	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) /\ (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
34		xpundir 4807	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) = ( ( y X. B ) u. ( { z } X. B ) )
35	34	fveq2i 5673	. . . . . 6 |- (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = (♯ ` ( ( y X. B ) u. ( { z } X. B ) ) )
36		simplr 529	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> y e. Fin )
37		simpllr 536	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> B e. Fin )
38		xpfi 7192	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( y e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( y X. B ) e. Fin )
39	36, 37, 38	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( y X. B ) e. Fin )
40		vex 2816	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- z e. _V
41		snfig 7056	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( z e. _V -> { z } e. Fin )
42	40, 41	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- { z } e. Fin
43		xpfi 7192	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( { z } e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( { z } X. B ) e. Fin )
44	42, 43	mpan 424	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( B e. Fin -> ( { z } X. B ) e. Fin )
45	44	ad3antlr 493	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( { z } X. B ) e. Fin )
46		simprr 533	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> z e. ( A \ y ) )
47	46	eldifbd 3223	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> -. z e. y )
48		inxp 4889	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( y X. B ) i^i ( { z } X. B ) ) = ( ( y i^i { z } ) X. ( B i^i B ) )
49		disjsn 3751	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 |- ( ( y i^i { z } ) = (/) <-> -. z e. y )
50	49	biimpri 133	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( -. z e. y -> ( y i^i { z } ) = (/) )
51	50	xpeq1d 4772	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( -. z e. y -> ( ( y i^i { z } ) X. ( B i^i B ) ) = ( (/) X. ( B i^i B ) ) )
52		0xp 4830	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( (/) X. ( B i^i B ) ) = (/)
53	51, 52	eqtrdi 2281	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( -. z e. y -> ( ( y i^i { z } ) X. ( B i^i B ) ) = (/) )
54	48, 53	eqtrid 2277	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( -. z e. y -> ( ( y X. B ) i^i ( { z } X. B ) ) = (/) )
55	47, 54	syl 14	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( ( y X. B ) i^i ( { z } X. B ) ) = (/) )
56		hashun 11169	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( y X. B ) e. Fin /\ ( { z } X. B ) e. Fin /\ ( ( y X. B ) i^i ( { z } X. B ) ) = (/) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y X. B ) u. ( { z } X. B ) ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) ) )
57	39, 45, 55, 56	syl3anc 1274	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y X. B ) u. ( { z } X. B ) ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) ) )
58	40	snex 4298	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- { z } e. _V
59	58	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> { z } e. _V )
60		xpcomeng 7079	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( { z } e. _V /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ ( B X. { z } ) )
61	59, 37, 60	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ ( B X. { z } ) )
62	40	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> z e. _V )
63		xpsneng 7073	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( B e. Fin /\ z e. _V ) -> ( B X. { z } ) ~~ B )
64	37, 62, 63	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( B X. { z } ) ~~ B )
65		entr 7024	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( { z } X. B ) ~~ ( B X. { z } ) /\ ( B X. { z } ) ~~ B ) -> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ B )
66	61, 64, 65	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ B )
67		hashen 11147	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( { z } X. B ) e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) = (♯ ` B ) <-> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ B ) )
68	45, 37, 67	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) = (♯ ` B ) <-> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ B ) )
69	66, 68	mpbird 167	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) = (♯ ` B ) )
70	69	oveq2d 6066	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
71	57, 70	eqtrd 2265	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y X. B ) u. ( { z } X. B ) ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
72	35, 71	eqtrid 2277	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
73	72	adantr 276	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) /\ (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
74		hashunsng 11172	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( z e. _V -> ( ( y e. Fin /\ -. z e. y ) -> (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) + 1 ) ) )
75	40, 74	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( y e. Fin /\ -. z e. y ) -> (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) + 1 ) )
76	75	oveq1d 6065	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( y e. Fin /\ -. z e. y ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) + 1 ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
77	36, 47, 76	syl2anc 411	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) + 1 ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
78		hashcl 11144	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( y e. Fin -> (♯ ` y ) e. NN0 )
79	78	nn0cnd 9555	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( y e. Fin -> (♯ ` y ) e. CC )
80	36, 79	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` y ) e. CC )
81	37, 27	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` B ) e. CC )
82	80, 81	adddirp1d 8300	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( ( (♯ ` y ) + 1 ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
83	77, 82	eqtrd 2265	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
84	83	adantr 276	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) /\ (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
85	33, 73, 84	3eqtr4d 2275	. . 3 |- ( ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) /\ (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
86	85	ex 115	. 2 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) )
87		simpl 109	. 2 |- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> A e. Fin )
88	5, 10, 15, 20, 31, 86, 87	findcard2sd 7149	1 |- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> (♯ ` ( A X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` A ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   = wceq 1398   e. wcel 2203   _Vcvv 2813   \ cdif 3208   u. cun 3209   i^i cin 3210   C_ wss 3211   (/)c0 3508   {csn 3689   class class class wbr 4109   X. cxp 4747   ` cfv 5352  (class class class)co 6050   ~~ cen 6973   Fincfn 6975   CCcc 8125   0cc0 8127   1c1 8128   + caddc 8130   x. cmul 8132  ♯chash 11138

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2205  ax-14 2206  ax-ext 2214  ax-coll 4225  ax-sep 4228  ax-nul 4236  ax-pow 4287  ax-pr 4322  ax-un 4554  ax-setind 4659  ax-iinf 4710  ax-cnex 8218  ax-resscn 8219  ax-1cn 8220  ax-1re 8221  ax-icn 8222  ax-addcl 8223  ax-addrcl 8224  ax-mulcl 8225  ax-addcom 8227  ax-mulcom 8228  ax-addass 8229  ax-mulass 8230  ax-distr 8231  ax-i2m1 8232  ax-0lt1 8233  ax-1rid 8234  ax-0id 8235  ax-rnegex 8236  ax-cnre 8238  ax-pre-ltirr 8239  ax-pre-ltwlin 8240  ax-pre-lttrn 8241  ax-pre-apti 8242  ax-pre-ltadd 8243

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 843  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2083  df-mo 2084  df-clab 2219  df-cleq 2225  df-clel 2228  df-nfc 2373  df-ne 2413  df-nel 2508  df-ral 2525  df-rex 2526  df-reu 2527  df-rab 2529  df-v 2815  df-sbc 3043  df-csb 3139  df-dif 3213  df-un 3215  df-in 3217  df-ss 3224  df-nul 3509  df-if 3621  df-pw 3671  df-sn 3695  df-pr 3696  df-op 3698  df-uni 3915  df-int 3950  df-iun 3993  df-br 4110  df-opab 4172  df-mpt 4173  df-tr 4209  df-id 4414  df-iord 4487  df-on 4489  df-ilim 4490  df-suc 4492  df-iom 4713  df-xp 4755  df-rel 4756  df-cnv 4757  df-co 4758  df-dm 4759  df-rn 4760  df-res 4761  df-ima 4762  df-iota 5312  df-fun 5354  df-fn 5355  df-f 5356  df-f1 5357  df-fo 5358  df-f1o 5359  df-fv 5360  df-riota 6003  df-ov 6053  df-oprab 6054  df-mpo 6055  df-1st 6334  df-2nd 6335  df-recs 6536  df-irdg 6601  df-frec 6622  df-1o 6647  df-oadd 6651  df-er 6767  df-en 6976  df-dom 6977  df-fin 6978  df-pnf 8310  df-mnf 8311  df-xr 8312  df-ltxr 8313  df-le 8314  df-sub 8446  df-neg 8447  df-inn 9238  df-n0 9497  df-z 9578  df-uz 9854  df-fz 10343  df-ihash 11139

This theorem is referenced by:  hashmap  11192  crth  12921  phimullem  12922  lgsquadlem3  15952