Theorem hashxp 10897

Description: The size of the Cartesian product of two finite sets is the product of their sizes. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 30-Nov-2012.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
hashxp	|- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> (♯ ` ( A X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` A ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )

Proof of Theorem hashxp

Dummy variables x y z are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		xpeq1 4673	. . . 4 |- ( x = (/) -> ( x X. B ) = ( (/) X. B ) )
2	1	fveq2d 5558	. . 3 |- ( x = (/) -> (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = (♯ ` ( (/) X. B ) ) )
3		fveq2 5554	. . . 4 |- ( x = (/) -> (♯ ` x ) = (♯ ` (/) ) )
4	3	oveq1d 5933	. . 3 |- ( x = (/) -> ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( (♯ ` (/) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
5	2, 4	eqeq12d 2208	. 2 |- ( x = (/) -> ( (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) <-> (♯ ` ( (/) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` (/) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) )
6		xpeq1 4673	. . . 4 |- ( x = y -> ( x X. B ) = ( y X. B ) )
7	6	fveq2d 5558	. . 3 |- ( x = y -> (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) )
8		fveq2 5554	. . . 4 |- ( x = y -> (♯ ` x ) = (♯ ` y ) )
9	8	oveq1d 5933	. . 3 |- ( x = y -> ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
10	7, 9	eqeq12d 2208	. 2 |- ( x = y -> ( (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) <-> (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) )
11		xpeq1 4673	. . . 4 |- ( x = ( y u. { z } ) -> ( x X. B ) = ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) )
12	11	fveq2d 5558	. . 3 |- ( x = ( y u. { z } ) -> (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) )
13		fveq2 5554	. . . 4 |- ( x = ( y u. { z } ) -> (♯ ` x ) = (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) )
14	13	oveq1d 5933	. . 3 |- ( x = ( y u. { z } ) -> ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
15	12, 14	eqeq12d 2208	. 2 |- ( x = ( y u. { z } ) -> ( (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) <-> (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) )
16		xpeq1 4673	. . . 4 |- ( x = A -> ( x X. B ) = ( A X. B ) )
17	16	fveq2d 5558	. . 3 |- ( x = A -> (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = (♯ ` ( A X. B ) ) )
18		fveq2 5554	. . . 4 |- ( x = A -> (♯ ` x ) = (♯ ` A ) )
19	18	oveq1d 5933	. . 3 |- ( x = A -> ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( (♯ ` A ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
20	17, 19	eqeq12d 2208	. 2 |- ( x = A -> ( (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) <-> (♯ ` ( A X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` A ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) )
21		0xp 4739	. . . . 5 |- ( (/) X. B ) = (/)
22	21	fveq2i 5557	. . . 4 |- (♯ ` ( (/) X. B ) ) = (♯ ` (/) )
23		hash0 10867	. . . 4 |- (♯ ` (/) ) = 0
24	22, 23	eqtri 2214	. . 3 |- (♯ ` ( (/) X. B ) ) = 0
25	23	oveq1i 5928	. . . 4 |- ( (♯ ` (/) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( 0 x. (♯ ` B ) )
26		hashcl 10852	. . . . . . 7 |- ( B e. Fin -> (♯ ` B ) e. NN0 )
27	26	nn0cnd 9295	. . . . . 6 |- ( B e. Fin -> (♯ ` B ) e. CC )
28	27	mul02d 8411	. . . . 5 |- ( B e. Fin -> ( 0 x. (♯ ` B ) ) = 0 )
29	28	adantl 277	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( 0 x. (♯ ` B ) ) = 0 )
30	25, 29	eqtrid 2238	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( (♯ ` (/) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = 0 )
31	24, 30	eqtr4id 2245	. 2 |- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> (♯ ` ( (/) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` (/) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
32		oveq1 5925	. . . . 5 |- ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
33	32	adantl 277	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) /\ (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
34		xpundir 4716	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) = ( ( y X. B ) u. ( { z } X. B ) )
35	34	fveq2i 5557	. . . . . 6 |- (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = (♯ ` ( ( y X. B ) u. ( { z } X. B ) ) )
36		simplr 528	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> y e. Fin )
37		simpllr 534	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> B e. Fin )
38		xpfi 6986	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( y e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( y X. B ) e. Fin )
39	36, 37, 38	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( y X. B ) e. Fin )
40		vex 2763	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- z e. _V
41		snfig 6868	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( z e. _V -> { z } e. Fin )
42	40, 41	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- { z } e. Fin
43		xpfi 6986	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( { z } e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( { z } X. B ) e. Fin )
44	42, 43	mpan 424	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( B e. Fin -> ( { z } X. B ) e. Fin )
45	44	ad3antlr 493	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( { z } X. B ) e. Fin )
46		simprr 531	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> z e. ( A \ y ) )
47	46	eldifbd 3165	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> -. z e. y )
48		inxp 4796	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( y X. B ) i^i ( { z } X. B ) ) = ( ( y i^i { z } ) X. ( B i^i B ) )
49		disjsn 3680	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 |- ( ( y i^i { z } ) = (/) <-> -. z e. y )
50	49	biimpri 133	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( -. z e. y -> ( y i^i { z } ) = (/) )
51	50	xpeq1d 4682	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( -. z e. y -> ( ( y i^i { z } ) X. ( B i^i B ) ) = ( (/) X. ( B i^i B ) ) )
52		0xp 4739	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( (/) X. ( B i^i B ) ) = (/)
53	51, 52	eqtrdi 2242	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( -. z e. y -> ( ( y i^i { z } ) X. ( B i^i B ) ) = (/) )
54	48, 53	eqtrid 2238	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( -. z e. y -> ( ( y X. B ) i^i ( { z } X. B ) ) = (/) )
55	47, 54	syl 14	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( ( y X. B ) i^i ( { z } X. B ) ) = (/) )
56		hashun 10876	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( y X. B ) e. Fin /\ ( { z } X. B ) e. Fin /\ ( ( y X. B ) i^i ( { z } X. B ) ) = (/) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y X. B ) u. ( { z } X. B ) ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) ) )
57	39, 45, 55, 56	syl3anc 1249	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y X. B ) u. ( { z } X. B ) ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) ) )
58	40	snex 4214	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- { z } e. _V
59	58	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> { z } e. _V )
60		xpcomeng 6882	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( { z } e. _V /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ ( B X. { z } ) )
61	59, 37, 60	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ ( B X. { z } ) )
62	40	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> z e. _V )
63		xpsneng 6876	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( B e. Fin /\ z e. _V ) -> ( B X. { z } ) ~~ B )
64	37, 62, 63	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( B X. { z } ) ~~ B )
65		entr 6838	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( { z } X. B ) ~~ ( B X. { z } ) /\ ( B X. { z } ) ~~ B ) -> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ B )
66	61, 64, 65	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ B )
67		hashen 10855	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( { z } X. B ) e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) = (♯ ` B ) <-> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ B ) )
68	45, 37, 67	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) = (♯ ` B ) <-> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ B ) )
69	66, 68	mpbird 167	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) = (♯ ` B ) )
70	69	oveq2d 5934	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
71	57, 70	eqtrd 2226	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y X. B ) u. ( { z } X. B ) ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
72	35, 71	eqtrid 2238	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
73	72	adantr 276	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) /\ (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
74		hashunsng 10878	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( z e. _V -> ( ( y e. Fin /\ -. z e. y ) -> (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) + 1 ) ) )
75	40, 74	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( y e. Fin /\ -. z e. y ) -> (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) + 1 ) )
76	75	oveq1d 5933	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( y e. Fin /\ -. z e. y ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) + 1 ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
77	36, 47, 76	syl2anc 411	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) + 1 ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
78		hashcl 10852	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( y e. Fin -> (♯ ` y ) e. NN0 )
79	78	nn0cnd 9295	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( y e. Fin -> (♯ ` y ) e. CC )
80	36, 79	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` y ) e. CC )
81	37, 27	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` B ) e. CC )
82	80, 81	adddirp1d 8046	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( ( (♯ ` y ) + 1 ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
83	77, 82	eqtrd 2226	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
84	83	adantr 276	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) /\ (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
85	33, 73, 84	3eqtr4d 2236	. . 3 |- ( ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) /\ (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
86	85	ex 115	. 2 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) )
87		simpl 109	. 2 |- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> A e. Fin )
88	5, 10, 15, 20, 31, 86, 87	findcard2sd 6948	1 |- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> (♯ ` ( A X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` A ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   = wceq 1364   e. wcel 2164   _Vcvv 2760   \ cdif 3150   u. cun 3151   i^i cin 3152   C_ wss 3153   (/)c0 3446   {csn 3618   class class class wbr 4029   X. cxp 4657   ` cfv 5254  (class class class)co 5918   ~~ cen 6792   Fincfn 6794   CCcc 7870   0cc0 7872   1c1 7873   + caddc 7875   x. cmul 7877  ♯chash 10846

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1458  ax-7 1459  ax-gen 1460  ax-ie1 1504  ax-ie2 1505  ax-8 1515  ax-10 1516  ax-11 1517  ax-i12 1518  ax-bndl 1520  ax-4 1521  ax-17 1537  ax-i9 1541  ax-ial 1545  ax-i5r 1546  ax-13 2166  ax-14 2167  ax-ext 2175  ax-coll 4144  ax-sep 4147  ax-nul 4155  ax-pow 4203  ax-pr 4238  ax-un 4464  ax-setind 4569  ax-iinf 4620  ax-cnex 7963  ax-resscn 7964  ax-1cn 7965  ax-1re 7966  ax-icn 7967  ax-addcl 7968  ax-addrcl 7969  ax-mulcl 7970  ax-addcom 7972  ax-mulcom 7973  ax-addass 7974  ax-mulass 7975  ax-distr 7976  ax-i2m1 7977  ax-0lt1 7978  ax-1rid 7979  ax-0id 7980  ax-rnegex 7981  ax-cnre 7983  ax-pre-ltirr 7984  ax-pre-ltwlin 7985  ax-pre-lttrn 7986  ax-pre-apti 7987  ax-pre-ltadd 7988

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 836  df-3or 981  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1472  df-sb 1774  df-eu 2045  df-mo 2046  df-clab 2180  df-cleq 2186  df-clel 2189  df-nfc 2325  df-ne 2365  df-nel 2460  df-ral 2477  df-rex 2478  df-reu 2479  df-rab 2481  df-v 2762  df-sbc 2986  df-csb 3081  df-dif 3155  df-un 3157  df-in 3159  df-ss 3166  df-nul 3447  df-if 3558  df-pw 3603  df-sn 3624  df-pr 3625  df-op 3627  df-uni 3836  df-int 3871  df-iun 3914  df-br 4030  df-opab 4091  df-mpt 4092  df-tr 4128  df-id 4324  df-iord 4397  df-on 4399  df-ilim 4400  df-suc 4402  df-iom 4623  df-xp 4665  df-rel 4666  df-cnv 4667  df-co 4668  df-dm 4669  df-rn 4670  df-res 4671  df-ima 4672  df-iota 5215  df-fun 5256  df-fn 5257  df-f 5258  df-f1 5259  df-fo 5260  df-f1o 5261  df-fv 5262  df-riota 5873  df-ov 5921  df-oprab 5922  df-mpo 5923  df-1st 6193  df-2nd 6194  df-recs 6358  df-irdg 6423  df-frec 6444  df-1o 6469  df-oadd 6473  df-er 6587  df-en 6795  df-dom 6796  df-fin 6797  df-pnf 8056  df-mnf 8057  df-xr 8058  df-ltxr 8059  df-le 8060  df-sub 8192  df-neg 8193  df-inn 8983  df-n0 9241  df-z 9318  df-uz 9593  df-fz 10075  df-ihash 10847

This theorem is referenced by:  crth  12362  phimullem  12363