Theorem hashxp 10761

Description: The size of the Cartesian product of two finite sets is the product of their sizes. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 30-Nov-2012.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
hashxp	|- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> (♯ ` ( A X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` A ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )

Proof of Theorem hashxp

Dummy variables x y z are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		xpeq1 4625	. . . 4 |- ( x = (/) -> ( x X. B ) = ( (/) X. B ) )
2	1	fveq2d 5500	. . 3 |- ( x = (/) -> (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = (♯ ` ( (/) X. B ) ) )
3		fveq2 5496	. . . 4 |- ( x = (/) -> (♯ ` x ) = (♯ ` (/) ) )
4	3	oveq1d 5868	. . 3 |- ( x = (/) -> ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( (♯ ` (/) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
5	2, 4	eqeq12d 2185	. 2 |- ( x = (/) -> ( (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) <-> (♯ ` ( (/) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` (/) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) )
6		xpeq1 4625	. . . 4 |- ( x = y -> ( x X. B ) = ( y X. B ) )
7	6	fveq2d 5500	. . 3 |- ( x = y -> (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) )
8		fveq2 5496	. . . 4 |- ( x = y -> (♯ ` x ) = (♯ ` y ) )
9	8	oveq1d 5868	. . 3 |- ( x = y -> ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
10	7, 9	eqeq12d 2185	. 2 |- ( x = y -> ( (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) <-> (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) )
11		xpeq1 4625	. . . 4 |- ( x = ( y u. { z } ) -> ( x X. B ) = ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) )
12	11	fveq2d 5500	. . 3 |- ( x = ( y u. { z } ) -> (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) )
13		fveq2 5496	. . . 4 |- ( x = ( y u. { z } ) -> (♯ ` x ) = (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) )
14	13	oveq1d 5868	. . 3 |- ( x = ( y u. { z } ) -> ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
15	12, 14	eqeq12d 2185	. 2 |- ( x = ( y u. { z } ) -> ( (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) <-> (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) )
16		xpeq1 4625	. . . 4 |- ( x = A -> ( x X. B ) = ( A X. B ) )
17	16	fveq2d 5500	. . 3 |- ( x = A -> (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = (♯ ` ( A X. B ) ) )
18		fveq2 5496	. . . 4 |- ( x = A -> (♯ ` x ) = (♯ ` A ) )
19	18	oveq1d 5868	. . 3 |- ( x = A -> ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( (♯ ` A ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
20	17, 19	eqeq12d 2185	. 2 |- ( x = A -> ( (♯ ` ( x X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` x ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) <-> (♯ ` ( A X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` A ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) )
21		0xp 4691	. . . . 5 |- ( (/) X. B ) = (/)
22	21	fveq2i 5499	. . . 4 |- (♯ ` ( (/) X. B ) ) = (♯ ` (/) )
23		hash0 10731	. . . 4 |- (♯ ` (/) ) = 0
24	22, 23	eqtri 2191	. . 3 |- (♯ ` ( (/) X. B ) ) = 0
25	23	oveq1i 5863	. . . 4 |- ( (♯ ` (/) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( 0 x. (♯ ` B ) )
26		hashcl 10715	. . . . . . 7 |- ( B e. Fin -> (♯ ` B ) e. NN0 )
27	26	nn0cnd 9190	. . . . . 6 |- ( B e. Fin -> (♯ ` B ) e. CC )
28	27	mul02d 8311	. . . . 5 |- ( B e. Fin -> ( 0 x. (♯ ` B ) ) = 0 )
29	28	adantl 275	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( 0 x. (♯ ` B ) ) = 0 )
30	25, 29	eqtrid 2215	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( (♯ ` (/) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = 0 )
31	24, 30	eqtr4id 2222	. 2 |- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> (♯ ` ( (/) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` (/) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
32		oveq1 5860	. . . . 5 |- ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
33	32	adantl 275	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) /\ (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
34		xpundir 4668	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) = ( ( y X. B ) u. ( { z } X. B ) )
35	34	fveq2i 5499	. . . . . 6 |- (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = (♯ ` ( ( y X. B ) u. ( { z } X. B ) ) )
36		simplr 525	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> y e. Fin )
37		simpllr 529	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> B e. Fin )
38		xpfi 6907	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( y e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( y X. B ) e. Fin )
39	36, 37, 38	syl2anc 409	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( y X. B ) e. Fin )
40		vex 2733	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- z e. _V
41		snfig 6792	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( z e. _V -> { z } e. Fin )
42	40, 41	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- { z } e. Fin
43		xpfi 6907	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( { z } e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( { z } X. B ) e. Fin )
44	42, 43	mpan 422	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( B e. Fin -> ( { z } X. B ) e. Fin )
45	44	ad3antlr 490	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( { z } X. B ) e. Fin )
46		simprr 527	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> z e. ( A \ y ) )
47	46	eldifbd 3133	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> -. z e. y )
48		inxp 4745	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( y X. B ) i^i ( { z } X. B ) ) = ( ( y i^i { z } ) X. ( B i^i B ) )
49		disjsn 3645	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 |- ( ( y i^i { z } ) = (/) <-> -. z e. y )
50	49	biimpri 132	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( -. z e. y -> ( y i^i { z } ) = (/) )
51	50	xpeq1d 4634	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( -. z e. y -> ( ( y i^i { z } ) X. ( B i^i B ) ) = ( (/) X. ( B i^i B ) ) )
52		0xp 4691	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( (/) X. ( B i^i B ) ) = (/)
53	51, 52	eqtrdi 2219	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( -. z e. y -> ( ( y i^i { z } ) X. ( B i^i B ) ) = (/) )
54	48, 53	eqtrid 2215	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( -. z e. y -> ( ( y X. B ) i^i ( { z } X. B ) ) = (/) )
55	47, 54	syl 14	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( ( y X. B ) i^i ( { z } X. B ) ) = (/) )
56		hashun 10740	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( y X. B ) e. Fin /\ ( { z } X. B ) e. Fin /\ ( ( y X. B ) i^i ( { z } X. B ) ) = (/) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y X. B ) u. ( { z } X. B ) ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) ) )
57	39, 45, 55, 56	syl3anc 1233	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y X. B ) u. ( { z } X. B ) ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) ) )
58	40	snex 4171	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- { z } e. _V
59	58	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> { z } e. _V )
60		xpcomeng 6806	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( { z } e. _V /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ ( B X. { z } ) )
61	59, 37, 60	syl2anc 409	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ ( B X. { z } ) )
62	40	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> z e. _V )
63		xpsneng 6800	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( B e. Fin /\ z e. _V ) -> ( B X. { z } ) ~~ B )
64	37, 62, 63	syl2anc 409	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( B X. { z } ) ~~ B )
65		entr 6762	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( { z } X. B ) ~~ ( B X. { z } ) /\ ( B X. { z } ) ~~ B ) -> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ B )
66	61, 64, 65	syl2anc 409	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ B )
67		hashen 10718	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( { z } X. B ) e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> ( (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) = (♯ ` B ) <-> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ B ) )
68	45, 37, 67	syl2anc 409	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) = (♯ ` B ) <-> ( { z } X. B ) ~~ B ) )
69	66, 68	mpbird 166	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) = (♯ ` B ) )
70	69	oveq2d 5869	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` ( { z } X. B ) ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
71	57, 70	eqtrd 2203	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y X. B ) u. ( { z } X. B ) ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
72	35, 71	eqtrid 2215	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
73	72	adantr 274	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) /\ (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
74		hashunsng 10742	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( z e. _V -> ( ( y e. Fin /\ -. z e. y ) -> (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) + 1 ) ) )
75	40, 74	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( y e. Fin /\ -. z e. y ) -> (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) + 1 ) )
76	75	oveq1d 5868	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( y e. Fin /\ -. z e. y ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) + 1 ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
77	36, 47, 76	syl2anc 409	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) + 1 ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
78		hashcl 10715	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( y e. Fin -> (♯ ` y ) e. NN0 )
79	78	nn0cnd 9190	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( y e. Fin -> (♯ ` y ) e. CC )
80	36, 79	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` y ) e. CC )
81	37, 27	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> (♯ ` B ) e. CC )
82	80, 81	adddirp1d 7946	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( ( (♯ ` y ) + 1 ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
83	77, 82	eqtrd 2203	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
84	83	adantr 274	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) /\ (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) = ( ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) + (♯ ` B ) ) )
85	33, 73, 84	3eqtr4d 2213	. . 3 |- ( ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) /\ (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )
86	85	ex 114	. 2 |- ( ( ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) /\ y e. Fin ) /\ ( y C_ A /\ z e. ( A \ y ) ) ) -> ( (♯ ` ( y X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` y ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) -> (♯ ` ( ( y u. { z } ) X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` ( y u. { z } ) ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) ) )
87		simpl 108	. 2 |- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> A e. Fin )
88	5, 10, 15, 20, 31, 86, 87	findcard2sd 6870	1 |- ( ( A e. Fin /\ B e. Fin ) -> (♯ ` ( A X. B ) ) = ( (♯ ` A ) x. (♯ ` B ) ) )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 103   <-> wb 104   = wceq 1348   e. wcel 2141   _Vcvv 2730   \ cdif 3118   u. cun 3119   i^i cin 3120   C_ wss 3121   (/)c0 3414   {csn 3583   class class class wbr 3989   X. cxp 4609   ` cfv 5198  (class class class)co 5853   ~~ cen 6716   Fincfn 6718   CCcc 7772   0cc0 7774   1c1 7775   + caddc 7777   x. cmul 7779  ♯chash 10709

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 609  ax-in2 610  ax-io 704  ax-5 1440  ax-7 1441  ax-gen 1442  ax-ie1 1486  ax-ie2 1487  ax-8 1497  ax-10 1498  ax-11 1499  ax-i12 1500  ax-bndl 1502  ax-4 1503  ax-17 1519  ax-i9 1523  ax-ial 1527  ax-i5r 1528  ax-13 2143  ax-14 2144  ax-ext 2152  ax-coll 4104  ax-sep 4107  ax-nul 4115  ax-pow 4160  ax-pr 4194  ax-un 4418  ax-setind 4521  ax-iinf 4572  ax-cnex 7865  ax-resscn 7866  ax-1cn 7867  ax-1re 7868  ax-icn 7869  ax-addcl 7870  ax-addrcl 7871  ax-mulcl 7872  ax-addcom 7874  ax-mulcom 7875  ax-addass 7876  ax-mulass 7877  ax-distr 7878  ax-i2m1 7879  ax-0lt1 7880  ax-1rid 7881  ax-0id 7882  ax-rnegex 7883  ax-cnre 7885  ax-pre-ltirr 7886  ax-pre-ltwlin 7887  ax-pre-lttrn 7888  ax-pre-apti 7889  ax-pre-ltadd 7890

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-dc 830  df-3or 974  df-3an 975  df-tru 1351  df-fal 1354  df-nf 1454  df-sb 1756  df-eu 2022  df-mo 2023  df-clab 2157  df-cleq 2163  df-clel 2166  df-nfc 2301  df-ne 2341  df-nel 2436  df-ral 2453  df-rex 2454  df-reu 2455  df-rab 2457  df-v 2732  df-sbc 2956  df-csb 3050  df-dif 3123  df-un 3125  df-in 3127  df-ss 3134  df-nul 3415  df-if 3527  df-pw 3568  df-sn 3589  df-pr 3590  df-op 3592  df-uni 3797  df-int 3832  df-iun 3875  df-br 3990  df-opab 4051  df-mpt 4052  df-tr 4088  df-id 4278  df-iord 4351  df-on 4353  df-ilim 4354  df-suc 4356  df-iom 4575  df-xp 4617  df-rel 4618  df-cnv 4619  df-co 4620  df-dm 4621  df-rn 4622  df-res 4623  df-ima 4624  df-iota 5160  df-fun 5200  df-fn 5201  df-f 5202  df-f1 5203  df-fo 5204  df-f1o 5205  df-fv 5206  df-riota 5809  df-ov 5856  df-oprab 5857  df-mpo 5858  df-1st 6119  df-2nd 6120  df-recs 6284  df-irdg 6349  df-frec 6370  df-1o 6395  df-oadd 6399  df-er 6513  df-en 6719  df-dom 6720  df-fin 6721  df-pnf 7956  df-mnf 7957  df-xr 7958  df-ltxr 7959  df-le 7960  df-sub 8092  df-neg 8093  df-inn 8879  df-n0 9136  df-z 9213  df-uz 9488  df-fz 9966  df-ihash 10710

This theorem is referenced by:  crth  12178  phimullem  12179