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Theorem plyun0 15463
Description: The set of polynomials is unaffected by the addition of zero. (This is built into the definition because all higher powers of a polynomial are effectively zero, so we require that the coefficient field contain zero to simplify some of our closure theorems.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Jul-2014.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
plyun0 (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) = (Poly‘𝑆)

Proof of Theorem plyun0
Dummy variables 𝑎 𝑓 𝑛 𝑘 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 0cn 8171 . . . . . . 7 0 ∈ ℂ
2 snssi 3817 . . . . . . 7 (0 ∈ ℂ → {0} ⊆ ℂ)
31, 2ax-mp 5 . . . . . 6 {0} ⊆ ℂ
43biantru 302 . . . . 5 (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ↔ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ {0} ⊆ ℂ))
5 unss 3381 . . . . 5 ((𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ {0} ⊆ ℂ) ↔ (𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ)
64, 5bitr2i 185 . . . 4 ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ ↔ 𝑆 ⊆ ℂ)
7 unass 3364 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) = (𝑆 ∪ ({0} ∪ {0}))
8 unidm 3350 . . . . . . . . 9 ({0} ∪ {0}) = {0}
98uneq2i 3358 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑆 ∪ ({0} ∪ {0})) = (𝑆 ∪ {0})
107, 9eqtri 2252 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) = (𝑆 ∪ {0})
1110oveq1i 6028 . . . . . 6 (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0) = ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)
1211rexeqi 2735 . . . . 5 (∃𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘))) ↔ ∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘))))
1312rexbii 2539 . . . 4 (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘))) ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘))))
146, 13anbi12i 460 . . 3 (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘)))) ↔ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘)))))
15 elply 15461 . . 3 (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) ↔ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘)))))
16 elply 15461 . . 3 (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ↔ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘)))))
1714, 15, 163bitr4i 212 . 2 (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) ↔ 𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
1817eqriv 2228 1 (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) = (Poly‘𝑆)
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wa 104   = wceq 1397  wcel 2202  wrex 2511  cun 3198  wss 3200  {csn 3669  cmpt 4150  cfv 5326  (class class class)co 6018  𝑚 cmap 6817  cc 8030  0cc0 8032   · cmul 8037  0cn0 9402  ...cfz 10243  cexp 10801  Σcsu 11915  Polycply 15455
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 716  ax-5 1495  ax-7 1496  ax-gen 1497  ax-ie1 1541  ax-ie2 1542  ax-8 1552  ax-10 1553  ax-11 1554  ax-i12 1555  ax-bndl 1557  ax-4 1558  ax-17 1574  ax-i9 1578  ax-ial 1582  ax-i5r 1583  ax-13 2204  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-coll 4204  ax-sep 4207  ax-pow 4264  ax-pr 4299  ax-un 4530  ax-cnex 8123  ax-resscn 8124  ax-1cn 8125  ax-1re 8126  ax-icn 8127  ax-addcl 8128  ax-addrcl 8129  ax-mulcl 8130  ax-i2m1 8137
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1006  df-tru 1400  df-nf 1509  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-mo 2083  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2363  df-ral 2515  df-rex 2516  df-reu 2517  df-rab 2519  df-v 2804  df-sbc 3032  df-csb 3128  df-un 3204  df-in 3206  df-ss 3213  df-pw 3654  df-sn 3675  df-pr 3676  df-op 3678  df-uni 3894  df-int 3929  df-iun 3972  df-br 4089  df-opab 4151  df-mpt 4152  df-id 4390  df-xp 4731  df-rel 4732  df-cnv 4733  df-co 4734  df-dm 4735  df-rn 4736  df-res 4737  df-ima 4738  df-iota 5286  df-fun 5328  df-fn 5329  df-f 5330  df-f1 5331  df-fo 5332  df-f1o 5333  df-fv 5334  df-ov 6021  df-oprab 6022  df-mpo 6023  df-1st 6303  df-2nd 6304  df-map 6819  df-inn 9144  df-n0 9403  df-ply 15457
This theorem is referenced by:  elplyd  15468  ply1term  15470  plyaddlem  15476  plymullem  15477  plycolemc  15485  plycj  15488
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