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Theorem plyun0 14882
Description: The set of polynomials is unaffected by the addition of zero. (This is built into the definition because all higher powers of a polynomial are effectively zero, so we require that the coefficient field contain zero to simplify some of our closure theorems.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Jul-2014.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
plyun0 (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) = (Poly‘𝑆)

Proof of Theorem plyun0
Dummy variables 𝑎 𝑓 𝑛 𝑘 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 0cn 8011 . . . . . . 7 0 ∈ ℂ
2 snssi 3762 . . . . . . 7 (0 ∈ ℂ → {0} ⊆ ℂ)
31, 2ax-mp 5 . . . . . 6 {0} ⊆ ℂ
43biantru 302 . . . . 5 (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ↔ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ {0} ⊆ ℂ))
5 unss 3333 . . . . 5 ((𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ {0} ⊆ ℂ) ↔ (𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ)
64, 5bitr2i 185 . . . 4 ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ ↔ 𝑆 ⊆ ℂ)
7 unass 3316 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) = (𝑆 ∪ ({0} ∪ {0}))
8 unidm 3302 . . . . . . . . 9 ({0} ∪ {0}) = {0}
98uneq2i 3310 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑆 ∪ ({0} ∪ {0})) = (𝑆 ∪ {0})
107, 9eqtri 2214 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) = (𝑆 ∪ {0})
1110oveq1i 5928 . . . . . 6 (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0) = ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)
1211rexeqi 2695 . . . . 5 (∃𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘))) ↔ ∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘))))
1312rexbii 2501 . . . 4 (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘))) ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘))))
146, 13anbi12i 460 . . 3 (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘)))) ↔ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘)))))
15 elply 14880 . . 3 (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) ↔ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘)))))
16 elply 14880 . . 3 (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ↔ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘)))))
1714, 15, 163bitr4i 212 . 2 (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) ↔ 𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
1817eqriv 2190 1 (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) = (Poly‘𝑆)
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wa 104   = wceq 1364  wcel 2164  wrex 2473  cun 3151  wss 3153  {csn 3618  cmpt 4090  cfv 5254  (class class class)co 5918  𝑚 cmap 6702  cc 7870  0cc0 7872   · cmul 7877  0cn0 9240  ...cfz 10074  cexp 10609  Σcsu 11496  Polycply 14874
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 710  ax-5 1458  ax-7 1459  ax-gen 1460  ax-ie1 1504  ax-ie2 1505  ax-8 1515  ax-10 1516  ax-11 1517  ax-i12 1518  ax-bndl 1520  ax-4 1521  ax-17 1537  ax-i9 1541  ax-ial 1545  ax-i5r 1546  ax-13 2166  ax-14 2167  ax-ext 2175  ax-coll 4144  ax-sep 4147  ax-pow 4203  ax-pr 4238  ax-un 4464  ax-cnex 7963  ax-resscn 7964  ax-1cn 7965  ax-1re 7966  ax-icn 7967  ax-addcl 7968  ax-addrcl 7969  ax-mulcl 7970  ax-i2m1 7977
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-nf 1472  df-sb 1774  df-eu 2045  df-mo 2046  df-clab 2180  df-cleq 2186  df-clel 2189  df-nfc 2325  df-ral 2477  df-rex 2478  df-reu 2479  df-rab 2481  df-v 2762  df-sbc 2986  df-csb 3081  df-un 3157  df-in 3159  df-ss 3166  df-pw 3603  df-sn 3624  df-pr 3625  df-op 3627  df-uni 3836  df-int 3871  df-iun 3914  df-br 4030  df-opab 4091  df-mpt 4092  df-id 4324  df-xp 4665  df-rel 4666  df-cnv 4667  df-co 4668  df-dm 4669  df-rn 4670  df-res 4671  df-ima 4672  df-iota 5215  df-fun 5256  df-fn 5257  df-f 5258  df-f1 5259  df-fo 5260  df-f1o 5261  df-fv 5262  df-ov 5921  df-oprab 5922  df-mpo 5923  df-1st 6193  df-2nd 6194  df-map 6704  df-inn 8983  df-n0 9241  df-ply 14876
This theorem is referenced by:  elplyd  14887  ply1term  14889  plyaddlem  14895  plymullem  14896
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