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Theorem plyun0 15650
Description: The set of polynomials is unaffected by the addition of zero. (This is built into the definition because all higher powers of a polynomial are effectively zero, so we require that the coefficient field contain zero to simplify some of our closure theorems.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Jul-2014.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
plyun0 (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) = (Poly‘𝑆)

Proof of Theorem plyun0
Dummy variables 𝑎 𝑓 𝑛 𝑘 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 0cn 8271 . . . . . . 7 0 ∈ ℂ
2 snssi 3840 . . . . . . 7 (0 ∈ ℂ → {0} ⊆ ℂ)
31, 2ax-mp 5 . . . . . 6 {0} ⊆ ℂ
43biantru 302 . . . . 5 (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ↔ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ {0} ⊆ ℂ))
5 unss 3395 . . . . 5 ((𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ {0} ⊆ ℂ) ↔ (𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ)
64, 5bitr2i 185 . . . 4 ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ ↔ 𝑆 ⊆ ℂ)
7 unass 3378 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) = (𝑆 ∪ ({0} ∪ {0}))
8 unidm 3364 . . . . . . . . 9 ({0} ∪ {0}) = {0}
98uneq2i 3372 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑆 ∪ ({0} ∪ {0})) = (𝑆 ∪ {0})
107, 9eqtri 2255 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) = (𝑆 ∪ {0})
1110oveq1i 6062 . . . . . 6 (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0) = ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)
1211rexeqi 2748 . . . . 5 (∃𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘))) ↔ ∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘))))
1312rexbii 2551 . . . 4 (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘))) ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘))))
146, 13anbi12i 460 . . 3 (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘)))) ↔ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘)))))
15 elply 15648 . . 3 (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) ↔ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘)))))
16 elply 15648 . . 3 (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ↔ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘)))))
1714, 15, 163bitr4i 212 . 2 (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) ↔ 𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
1817eqriv 2231 1 (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) = (Poly‘𝑆)
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wa 104   = wceq 1398  wcel 2205  wrex 2523  cun 3211  wss 3213  {csn 3691  cmpt 4173  cfv 5354  (class class class)co 6052  𝑚 cmap 6884  cc 8130  0cc0 8132   · cmul 8137  0cn0 9501  ...cfz 10348  cexp 10907  Σcsu 12046  Polycply 15642
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2207  ax-14 2208  ax-ext 2216  ax-coll 4227  ax-sep 4230  ax-pow 4289  ax-pr 4324  ax-un 4556  ax-cnex 8223  ax-resscn 8224  ax-1cn 8225  ax-1re 8226  ax-icn 8227  ax-addcl 8228  ax-addrcl 8229  ax-mulcl 8230  ax-i2m1 8237
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2085  df-mo 2086  df-clab 2221  df-cleq 2227  df-clel 2230  df-nfc 2375  df-ral 2527  df-rex 2528  df-reu 2529  df-rab 2531  df-v 2817  df-sbc 3045  df-csb 3141  df-un 3217  df-in 3219  df-ss 3226  df-pw 3673  df-sn 3697  df-pr 3698  df-op 3700  df-uni 3917  df-int 3952  df-iun 3995  df-br 4112  df-opab 4174  df-mpt 4175  df-id 4416  df-xp 4757  df-rel 4758  df-cnv 4759  df-co 4760  df-dm 4761  df-rn 4762  df-res 4763  df-ima 4764  df-iota 5314  df-fun 5356  df-fn 5357  df-f 5358  df-f1 5359  df-fo 5360  df-f1o 5361  df-fv 5362  df-ov 6055  df-oprab 6056  df-mpo 6057  df-1st 6336  df-2nd 6337  df-map 6886  df-inn 9243  df-n0 9502  df-ply 15644
This theorem is referenced by:  elplyd  15655  ply1term  15657  plyaddlem  15663  plymullem  15664  plycolemc  15672  plycj  15675
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