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Theorem plyun0 15601
Description: The set of polynomials is unaffected by the addition of zero. (This is built into the definition because all higher powers of a polynomial are effectively zero, so we require that the coefficient field contain zero to simplify some of our closure theorems.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Jul-2014.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
plyun0 (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) = (Poly‘𝑆)

Proof of Theorem plyun0
Dummy variables 𝑎 𝑓 𝑛 𝑘 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 0cn 8266 . . . . . . 7 0 ∈ ℂ
2 snssi 3838 . . . . . . 7 (0 ∈ ℂ → {0} ⊆ ℂ)
31, 2ax-mp 5 . . . . . 6 {0} ⊆ ℂ
43biantru 302 . . . . 5 (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ↔ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ {0} ⊆ ℂ))
5 unss 3393 . . . . 5 ((𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ {0} ⊆ ℂ) ↔ (𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ)
64, 5bitr2i 185 . . . 4 ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ ↔ 𝑆 ⊆ ℂ)
7 unass 3376 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) = (𝑆 ∪ ({0} ∪ {0}))
8 unidm 3362 . . . . . . . . 9 ({0} ∪ {0}) = {0}
98uneq2i 3370 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑆 ∪ ({0} ∪ {0})) = (𝑆 ∪ {0})
107, 9eqtri 2253 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) = (𝑆 ∪ {0})
1110oveq1i 6060 . . . . . 6 (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0) = ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)
1211rexeqi 2746 . . . . 5 (∃𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘))) ↔ ∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘))))
1312rexbii 2549 . . . 4 (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘))) ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘))))
146, 13anbi12i 460 . . 3 (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘)))) ↔ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘)))))
15 elply 15599 . . 3 (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) ↔ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘)))))
16 elply 15599 . . 3 (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ↔ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎𝑘) · (𝑧𝑘)))))
1714, 15, 163bitr4i 212 . 2 (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) ↔ 𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
1817eqriv 2229 1 (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) = (Poly‘𝑆)
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wa 104   = wceq 1398  wcel 2203  wrex 2521  cun 3209  wss 3211  {csn 3689  cmpt 4171  cfv 5352  (class class class)co 6050  𝑚 cmap 6882  cc 8125  0cc0 8127   · cmul 8132  0cn0 9496  ...cfz 10342  cexp 10900  Σcsu 12038  Polycply 15593
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2205  ax-14 2206  ax-ext 2214  ax-coll 4225  ax-sep 4228  ax-pow 4287  ax-pr 4322  ax-un 4554  ax-cnex 8218  ax-resscn 8219  ax-1cn 8220  ax-1re 8221  ax-icn 8222  ax-addcl 8223  ax-addrcl 8224  ax-mulcl 8225  ax-i2m1 8232
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2083  df-mo 2084  df-clab 2219  df-cleq 2225  df-clel 2228  df-nfc 2373  df-ral 2525  df-rex 2526  df-reu 2527  df-rab 2529  df-v 2815  df-sbc 3043  df-csb 3139  df-un 3215  df-in 3217  df-ss 3224  df-pw 3671  df-sn 3695  df-pr 3696  df-op 3698  df-uni 3915  df-int 3950  df-iun 3993  df-br 4110  df-opab 4172  df-mpt 4173  df-id 4414  df-xp 4755  df-rel 4756  df-cnv 4757  df-co 4758  df-dm 4759  df-rn 4760  df-res 4761  df-ima 4762  df-iota 5312  df-fun 5354  df-fn 5355  df-f 5356  df-f1 5357  df-fo 5358  df-f1o 5359  df-fv 5360  df-ov 6053  df-oprab 6054  df-mpo 6055  df-1st 6334  df-2nd 6335  df-map 6884  df-inn 9238  df-n0 9497  df-ply 15595
This theorem is referenced by:  elplyd  15606  ply1term  15608  plyaddlem  15614  plymullem  15615  plycolemc  15623  plycj  15626
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