Theorem qtopcmap 23709

Description: If 𝐹 is a surjective continuous closed map, then it is a quotient map. (A closed map is a function that maps closed sets to closed sets.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Mar-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
qtopomap.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌))
qtopomap.5	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾))
qtopomap.6	⊢ (𝜑 → ran 𝐹 = 𝑌)
qtopcmap.7	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
qtopcmap	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = (𝐽 qTop 𝐹))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐹   𝑥,𝐽   𝑥,𝐾   𝜑,𝑥   𝑥,𝑌

Proof of Theorem qtopcmap

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		qtopomap.5	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾))
2		qtopomap.4	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌))
3		qtopomap.6	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ran 𝐹 = 𝑌)
4		qtopss 23705	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌) ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝑌) → 𝐾 ⊆ (𝐽 qTop 𝐹))
5	1, 2, 3, 4	syl3anc 1379	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ⊆ (𝐽 qTop 𝐹))
6		cntop1 23230	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾) → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
7	1, 6	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
8		toptopon2 22908	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Top ↔ 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘∪ 𝐽))
9	7, 8	sylib 219	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘∪ 𝐽))
10		cnf2 23239	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘∪ 𝐽) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌) ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) → 𝐹:∪ 𝐽⟶𝑌)
11	9, 2, 1, 10	syl3anc 1379	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:∪ 𝐽⟶𝑌)
12	11	ffnd 6663	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn ∪ 𝐽)
13		df-fo 6498	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹:∪ 𝐽–onto→𝑌 ↔ (𝐹 Fn ∪ 𝐽 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝑌))
14	12, 3, 13	sylanbrc 589	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:∪ 𝐽–onto→𝑌)
15		eqid 2740	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∪ 𝐽 = ∪ 𝐽
16	15	elqtop2 23691	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝐹:∪ 𝐽–onto→𝑌) → (𝑦 ∈ (𝐽 qTop 𝐹) ↔ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)))
17	7, 14, 16	syl2anc 590	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑦 ∈ (𝐽 qTop 𝐹) ↔ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)))
18	14	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝐹:∪ 𝐽–onto→𝑌)
19		difss 4073	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑌
20		foimacnv 6791	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹:∪ 𝐽–onto→𝑌 ∧ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑌) → (𝐹 “ (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦))) = (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦))
21	18, 19, 20	sylancl 592	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝐹 “ (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦))) = (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦))
22	2	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌))
23		toponuni 22904	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌) → 𝑌 = ∪ 𝐾)
24	22, 23	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝑌 = ∪ 𝐾)
25	24	difeq1d 4063	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦) = (∪ 𝐾 ∖ 𝑦))
26	21, 25	eqtrd 2775	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝐹 “ (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦))) = (∪ 𝐾 ∖ 𝑦))
27		imaeq2 6015	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦)) → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) = (𝐹 “ (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦))))
28	27	eleq1d 2825	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦)) → ((𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾) ↔ (𝐹 “ (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦))) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾)))
29		qtopcmap.7	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾))
30	29	ralrimiva 3132	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)(𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾))
31	30	adantr 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)(𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾))
32		fofun 6747	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹:∪ 𝐽–onto→𝑌 → Fun 𝐹)
33		funcnvcnv 6559	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → Fun ◡◡𝐹)
34		imadif 6576	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (Fun ◡◡𝐹 → (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦)) = ((◡𝐹 “ 𝑌) ∖ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦)))
35	18, 32, 33, 34	4syl 19	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦)) = ((◡𝐹 “ 𝑌) ∖ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦)))
36	11	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝐹:∪ 𝐽⟶𝑌)
37		fimacnv 6684	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐹:∪ 𝐽⟶𝑌 → (◡𝐹 “ 𝑌) = ∪ 𝐽)
38	36, 37	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (◡𝐹 “ 𝑌) = ∪ 𝐽)
39	38	difeq1d 4063	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → ((◡𝐹 “ 𝑌) ∖ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦)) = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦)))
40	35, 39	eqtrd 2775	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦)) = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦)))
41	7	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
42		simprr 778	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)
43	15	opncld 23023	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦)) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
44	41, 42, 43	syl2anc 590	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦)) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
45	40, 44	eqeltrd 2840	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦)) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
46	28, 31, 45	rspcdva 3568	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝐹 “ (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦))) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾))
47	26, 46	eqeltrrd 2841	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (∪ 𝐾 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾))
48		topontop 22903	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌) → 𝐾 ∈ Top)
49	22, 48	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝐾 ∈ Top)
50		simprl 776	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌)
51	50, 24	sseqtrd 3958	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝑦 ⊆ ∪ 𝐾)
52		eqid 2740	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ∪ 𝐾 = ∪ 𝐾
53	52	isopn2 23022	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ ∪ 𝐾) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐾 ↔ (∪ 𝐾 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾)))
54	49, 51, 53	syl2anc 590	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐾 ↔ (∪ 𝐾 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾)))
55	47, 54	mpbird 258	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐾)
56	55	ex 413	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐾))
57	17, 56	sylbid 241	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑦 ∈ (𝐽 qTop 𝐹) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐾))
58	57	ssrdv 3928	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽 qTop 𝐹) ⊆ 𝐾)
59	5, 58	eqssd 3939	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = (𝐽 qTop 𝐹))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 207   ∧ wa 396   = wceq 1547   ∈ wcel 2119  ∀wral 3054   ∖ cdif 3887   ⊆ wss 3890  ∪ cuni 4845  ^◡ccnv 5624  ran crn 5626   “ cima 5628  Fun wfun 6486   Fn wfn 6487  ⟶wf 6488  –onto→wfo 6490  ‘cfv 6492  (class class class)co 7363   qTop cqtop 17465  Topctop 22883  TopOnctopon 22900  Clsdccld 23006   Cn ccn 23214

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1802  ax-4 1816  ax-5 1917  ax-6 1974  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2121  ax-9 2129  ax-10 2152  ax-11 2168  ax-12 2189  ax-ext 2712  ax-rep 5206  ax-sep 5225  ax-nul 5235  ax-pow 5301  ax-pr 5369  ax-un 7685

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 208  df-an 397  df-or 854  df-3an 1094  df-tru 1550  df-fal 1560  df-ex 1787  df-nf 1791  df-sb 2074  df-mo 2543  df-eu 2573  df-clab 2719  df-cleq 2732  df-clel 2815  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2936  df-ral 3055  df-rex 3065  df-reu 3346  df-rab 3393  df-v 3434  df-sbc 3731  df-csb 3839  df-dif 3893  df-un 3895  df-in 3897  df-ss 3907  df-nul 4269  df-if 4462  df-pw 4538  df-sn 4563  df-pr 4565  df-op 4569  df-uni 4846  df-iun 4930  df-br 5080  df-opab 5142  df-mpt 5161  df-id 5520  df-xp 5631  df-rel 5632  df-cnv 5633  df-co 5634  df-dm 5635  df-rn 5636  df-res 5637  df-ima 5638  df-iota 6448  df-fun 6494  df-fn 6495  df-f 6496  df-f1 6497  df-fo 6498  df-f1o 6499  df-fv 6500  df-ov 7366  df-oprab 7367  df-mpo 7368  df-map 8772  df-qtop 17469  df-top 22884  df-topon 22901  df-cld 23009  df-cn 23217

This theorem is referenced by: (None)