Theorem qtopcmap 24043

Description: If 𝐹 is a surjective continuous closed map, then it is a quotient map. (A closed map is a function that maps closed sets to closed sets.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Mar-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
qtopomap.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌))
qtopomap.5	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾))
qtopomap.6	⊢ (𝜑 → ran 𝐹 = 𝑌)
qtopcmap.7	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
qtopcmap	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = (𝐽 qTop 𝐹))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐹   𝑥,𝐽   𝑥,𝐾   𝜑,𝑥   𝑥,𝑌

Proof of Theorem qtopcmap

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		qtopomap.5	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾))
2		qtopomap.4	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌))
3		qtopomap.6	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ran 𝐹 = 𝑌)
4		qtopss 24039	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌) ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝑌) → 𝐾 ⊆ (𝐽 qTop 𝐹))
5	1, 2, 3, 4	syl3anc 1398	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ⊆ (𝐽 qTop 𝐹))
6		cntop1 23563	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾) → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
7	1, 6	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
8		toptopon2 23241	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Top ↔ 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘∪ 𝐽))
9	7, 8	sylib 221	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘∪ 𝐽))
10		cnf2 23572	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘∪ 𝐽) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌) ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾)) → 𝐹:∪ 𝐽⟶𝑌)
11	9, 2, 1, 10	syl3anc 1398	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:∪ 𝐽⟶𝑌)
12	11	ffnd 6710	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn ∪ 𝐽)
13		df-fo 6544	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹:∪ 𝐽–onto→𝑌 ↔ (𝐹 Fn ∪ 𝐽 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝑌))
14	12, 3, 13	sylanbrc 595	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:∪ 𝐽–onto→𝑌)
15		eqid 2760	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∪ 𝐽 = ∪ 𝐽
16	15	elqtop2 24025	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝐹:∪ 𝐽–onto→𝑌) → (𝑦 ∈ (𝐽 qTop 𝐹) ↔ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)))
17	7, 14, 16	syl2anc 596	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑦 ∈ (𝐽 qTop 𝐹) ↔ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)))
18	14	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝐹:∪ 𝐽–onto→𝑌)
19		difss 4072	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑌
20		foimacnv 6842	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹:∪ 𝐽–onto→𝑌 ∧ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑌) → (𝐹 “ (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦))) = (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦))
21	18, 19, 20	sylancl 598	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝐹 “ (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦))) = (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦))
22	2	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌))
23		toponuni 23237	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌) → 𝑌 = ∪ 𝐾)
24	22, 23	syl 18	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝑌 = ∪ 𝐾)
25	24	difeq1d 4062	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦) = (∪ 𝐾 ∖ 𝑦))
26	21, 25	eqtrd 2795	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝐹 “ (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦))) = (∪ 𝐾 ∖ 𝑦))
27		imaeq2 6047	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦)) → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) = (𝐹 “ (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦))))
28	27	eleq1d 2845	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦)) → ((𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾) ↔ (𝐹 “ (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦))) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾)))
29		qtopcmap.7	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾))
30	29	ralrimiva 3154	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)(𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾))
31	30	adantr 486	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)(𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾))
32		fofun 6797	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹:∪ 𝐽–onto→𝑌 → Fun 𝐹)
33		funcnvcnv 6607	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → Fun ◡◡𝐹)
34		imadif 6624	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (Fun ◡◡𝐹 → (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦)) = ((◡𝐹 “ 𝑌) ∖ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦)))
35	18, 32, 33, 34	4syl 20	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦)) = ((◡𝐹 “ 𝑌) ∖ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦)))
36	11	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝐹:∪ 𝐽⟶𝑌)
37		fimacnv 6732	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐹:∪ 𝐽⟶𝑌 → (◡𝐹 “ 𝑌) = ∪ 𝐽)
38	36, 37	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (◡𝐹 “ 𝑌) = ∪ 𝐽)
39	38	difeq1d 4062	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → ((◡𝐹 “ 𝑌) ∖ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦)) = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦)))
40	35, 39	eqtrd 2795	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦)) = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦)))
41	7	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
42		simprr 785	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)
43	15	opncld 23356	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦)) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
44	41, 42, 43	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦)) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
45	40, 44	eqeltrd 2860	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦)) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
46	28, 31, 45	rspcdva 3577	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝐹 “ (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 ∖ 𝑦))) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾))
47	26, 46	eqeltrrd 2861	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (∪ 𝐾 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾))
48		topontop 23236	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌) → 𝐾 ∈ Top)
49	22, 48	syl 18	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝐾 ∈ Top)
50		simprl 783	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌)
51	50, 24	sseqtrd 3944	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝑦 ⊆ ∪ 𝐾)
52		eqid 2760	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ∪ 𝐾 = ∪ 𝐾
53	52	isopn2 23355	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ ∪ 𝐾) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐾 ↔ (∪ 𝐾 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾)))
54	49, 51, 53	syl2anc 596	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐾 ↔ (∪ 𝐾 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐾)))
55	47, 54	mpbird 260	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐾)
56	55	ex 418	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ (◡𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐽) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐾))
57	17, 56	sylbid 243	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑦 ∈ (𝐽 qTop 𝐹) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐾))
58	57	ssrdv 3914	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽 qTop 𝐹) ⊆ 𝐾)
59	5, 58	eqssd 3925	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = (𝐽 qTop 𝐹))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1569   ∈ wcel 2144  ∀wral 3076   ⊆ wss 3895   ∖ cdif 4045  ∪ cuni 4866  ^◡ccnv 5649  ran crn 5651   “ cima 5653  Fun wfun 6532   Fn wfn 6533  ⟶wf 6534  –onto→wfo 6536  ‘cfv 6538  (class class class)co 7420   qTop cqtop 17680  Topctop 23216  TopOnctopon 23233  Clsdccld 23339   Cn ccn 23547

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1827  ax-4 1841  ax-5 1942  ax-6 1999  ax-7 2040  ax-8 2146  ax-9 2154  ax-10 2177  ax-11 2193  ax-12 2212  ax-ext 2732  ax-rep 5231  ax-sep 5248  ax-nul 5259  ax-pow 5326  ax-pr 5390  ax-un 7751

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1572  df-fal 1582  df-ex 1812  df-nf 1816  df-sb 2099  df-mo 2564  df-eu 2594  df-clab 2739  df-cleq 2752  df-clel 2835  df-nfc 2909  df-ne 2956  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-reu 3366  df-rab 3413  df-v 3452  df-sbc 3739  df-csb 3847  df-ss 3896  df-dif 4047  df-in 4091  df-un 4151  df-nul 4279  df-if 4482  df-pw 4558  df-sn 4585  df-pr 4587  df-op 4835  df-uni 4867  df-iun 4952  df-br 5103  df-opab 5167  df-mpt 5186  df-id 5545  df-xp 5656  df-rel 5657  df-cnv 5658  df-co 5659  df-dm 5660  df-rn 5661  df-res 5662  df-ima 5663  df-iota 6494  df-fun 6540  df-fn 6541  df-f 6542  df-f1 6543  df-fo 6544  df-f1o 6545  df-fv 6546  df-ov 7423  df-oprab 7424  df-mpo 7425  df-map 8852  df-qtop 17684  df-top 23217  df-topon 23234  df-cld 23342  df-cn 23550

This theorem is used by: (None)