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Theorem fsum00 11425
Description: A sum of nonnegative numbers is zero iff all terms are zero. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 24-Apr-2014.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
fsumge0.1  |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  Fin )
fsumge0.2  |-  ( (
ph  /\  k  e.  A )  ->  B  e.  RR )
fsumge0.3  |-  ( (
ph  /\  k  e.  A )  ->  0  <_  B )
Assertion
Ref Expression
fsum00  |-  ( ph  ->  ( sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0  <->  A. k  e.  A  B  = 
0 ) )
Distinct variable groups:    A, k    ph, k
Allowed substitution hint:    B( k)

Proof of Theorem fsum00
Dummy variables  m  x are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 fsumge0.1 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  Fin )
21adantr 274 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( (
ph  /\  m  e.  A )  ->  A  e.  Fin )
3 fsumge0.2 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( (
ph  /\  k  e.  A )  ->  B  e.  RR )
43adantlr 474 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( ph  /\  m  e.  A )  /\  k  e.  A )  ->  B  e.  RR )
5 fsumge0.3 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( (
ph  /\  k  e.  A )  ->  0  <_  B )
65adantlr 474 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( ph  /\  m  e.  A )  /\  k  e.  A )  ->  0  <_  B )
7 snssi 3724 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( m  e.  A  ->  { m }  C_  A )
87adantl 275 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( (
ph  /\  m  e.  A )  ->  { m }  C_  A )
9 snfig 6792 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( m  e.  A  ->  { m }  e.  Fin )
109adantl 275 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( (
ph  /\  m  e.  A )  ->  { m }  e.  Fin )
112, 4, 6, 8, 10fsumlessfi 11423 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( (
ph  /\  m  e.  A )  ->  sum_ k  e.  { m } B  <_ 
sum_ k  e.  A  B )
1211adantlr 474 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ph  /\  sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0 )  /\  m  e.  A )  -> 
sum_ k  e.  {
m } B  <_  sum_ k  e.  A  B
)
13 simpr 109 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( ph  /\  sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0 )  /\  m  e.  A )  ->  m  e.  A )
143, 5jca 304 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  |-  ( (
ph  /\  k  e.  A )  ->  ( B  e.  RR  /\  0  <_  B ) )
1514ralrimiva 2543 . . . . . . . . . . . 12  |-  ( ph  ->  A. k  e.  A  ( B  e.  RR  /\  0  <_  B )
)
1615adantr 274 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  ( (
ph  /\  sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0 )  ->  A. k  e.  A  ( B  e.  RR  /\  0  <_  B ) )
17 nfcsb1v 3082 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  |-  F/_ k [_ m  /  k ]_ B
1817nfel1 2323 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  |-  F/ k
[_ m  /  k ]_ B  e.  RR
19 nfcv 2312 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  |-  F/_ k
0
20 nfcv 2312 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  |-  F/_ k  <_
2119, 20, 17nfbr 4035 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  |-  F/ k 0  <_  [_ m  / 
k ]_ B
2218, 21nfan 1558 . . . . . . . . . . . 12  |-  F/ k ( [_ m  / 
k ]_ B  e.  RR  /\  0  <_  [_ m  / 
k ]_ B )
23 csbeq1a 3058 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  |-  ( k  =  m  ->  B  =  [_ m  /  k ]_ B )
2423eleq1d 2239 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  |-  ( k  =  m  ->  ( B  e.  RR  <->  [_ m  / 
k ]_ B  e.  RR ) )
2523breq2d 4001 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  |-  ( k  =  m  ->  (
0  <_  B  <->  0  <_  [_ m  /  k ]_ B ) )
2624, 25anbi12d 470 . . . . . . . . . . . 12  |-  ( k  =  m  ->  (
( B  e.  RR  /\  0  <_  B )  <->  (
[_ m  /  k ]_ B  e.  RR  /\  0  <_  [_ m  / 
k ]_ B ) ) )
2722, 26rspc 2828 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  ( m  e.  A  ->  ( A. k  e.  A  ( B  e.  RR  /\  0  <_  B )  ->  ( [_ m  / 
k ]_ B  e.  RR  /\  0  <_  [_ m  / 
k ]_ B ) ) )
2816, 27mpan9 279 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( ( ph  /\  sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0 )  /\  m  e.  A )  ->  ( [_ m  / 
k ]_ B  e.  RR  /\  0  <_  [_ m  / 
k ]_ B ) )
2928simpld 111 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( ph  /\  sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0 )  /\  m  e.  A )  ->  [_ m  /  k ]_ B  e.  RR )
3029recnd 7948 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( ph  /\  sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0 )  /\  m  e.  A )  ->  [_ m  /  k ]_ B  e.  CC )
31 sumsns 11378 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( m  e.  A  /\  [_ m  /  k ]_ B  e.  CC )  -> 
sum_ k  e.  {
m } B  = 
[_ m  /  k ]_ B )
3213, 30, 31syl2anc 409 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ph  /\  sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0 )  /\  m  e.  A )  -> 
sum_ k  e.  {
m } B  = 
[_ m  /  k ]_ B )
33 simplr 525 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ph  /\  sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0 )  /\  m  e.  A )  -> 
sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0 )
3412, 32, 333brtr3d 4020 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ph  /\  sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0 )  /\  m  e.  A )  ->  [_ m  /  k ]_ B  <_  0 )
3528simprd 113 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ph  /\  sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0 )  /\  m  e.  A )  ->  0  <_  [_ m  / 
k ]_ B )
36 0re 7920 . . . . . . 7  |-  0  e.  RR
37 letri3 8000 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( (
[_ m  /  k ]_ B  e.  RR  /\  0  e.  RR )  ->  ( [_ m  /  k ]_ B  =  0  <->  ( [_ m  /  k ]_ B  <_  0  /\  0  <_  [_ m  /  k ]_ B ) ) )
3829, 36, 37sylancl 411 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ph  /\  sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0 )  /\  m  e.  A )  ->  ( [_ m  / 
k ]_ B  =  0  <-> 
( [_ m  /  k ]_ B  <_  0  /\  0  <_  [_ m  / 
k ]_ B ) ) )
3934, 35, 38mpbir2and 939 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( ( ph  /\  sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0 )  /\  m  e.  A )  ->  [_ m  /  k ]_ B  =  0
)
4039ralrimiva 2543 . . . 4  |-  ( (
ph  /\  sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0 )  ->  A. m  e.  A  [_ m  / 
k ]_ B  =  0 )
41 nfv 1521 . . . . 5  |-  F/ m  B  =  0
4217nfeq1 2322 . . . . 5  |-  F/ k
[_ m  /  k ]_ B  =  0
4323eqeq1d 2179 . . . . 5  |-  ( k  =  m  ->  ( B  =  0  <->  [_ m  / 
k ]_ B  =  0 ) )
4441, 42, 43cbvral 2692 . . . 4  |-  ( A. k  e.  A  B  =  0  <->  A. m  e.  A  [_ m  / 
k ]_ B  =  0 )
4540, 44sylibr 133 . . 3  |-  ( (
ph  /\  sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0 )  ->  A. k  e.  A  B  = 
0 )
4645ex 114 . 2  |-  ( ph  ->  ( sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0  ->  A. k  e.  A  B  =  0 ) )
47 isumz 11352 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( ( 0  e.  ZZ  /\  A  C_  ( ZZ>= ` 
0 )  /\  A. x  e.  ( ZZ>= ` 
0 )DECID  x  e.  A )  \/  A  e.  Fin )  ->  sum_ k  e.  A 
0  =  0 )
4847olcs 731 . . . 4  |-  ( A  e.  Fin  ->  sum_ k  e.  A  0  = 
0 )
49 sumeq2 11322 . . . . 5  |-  ( A. k  e.  A  B  =  0  ->  sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  sum_ k  e.  A  0 )
5049eqeq1d 2179 . . . 4  |-  ( A. k  e.  A  B  =  0  ->  ( sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0  <->  sum_ k  e.  A  0  =  0 ) )
5148, 50syl5ibrcom 156 . . 3  |-  ( A  e.  Fin  ->  ( A. k  e.  A  B  =  0  ->  sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0 ) )
521, 51syl 14 . 2  |-  ( ph  ->  ( A. k  e.  A  B  =  0  ->  sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0 ) )
5346, 52impbid 128 1  |-  ( ph  ->  ( sum_ k  e.  A  B  =  0  <->  A. k  e.  A  B  = 
0 ) )
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:    -> wi 4    /\ wa 103    <-> wb 104  DECID wdc 829    /\ w3a 973    = wceq 1348    e. wcel 2141   A.wral 2448   [_csb 3049    C_ wss 3121   {csn 3583   class class class wbr 3989   ` cfv 5198   Fincfn 6718   CCcc 7772   RRcr 7773   0cc0 7774    <_ cle 7955   ZZcz 9212   ZZ>=cuz 9487   sum_csu 11316
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 609  ax-in2 610  ax-io 704  ax-5 1440  ax-7 1441  ax-gen 1442  ax-ie1 1486  ax-ie2 1487  ax-8 1497  ax-10 1498  ax-11 1499  ax-i12 1500  ax-bndl 1502  ax-4 1503  ax-17 1519  ax-i9 1523  ax-ial 1527  ax-i5r 1528  ax-13 2143  ax-14 2144  ax-ext 2152  ax-coll 4104  ax-sep 4107  ax-nul 4115  ax-pow 4160  ax-pr 4194  ax-un 4418  ax-setind 4521  ax-iinf 4572  ax-cnex 7865  ax-resscn 7866  ax-1cn 7867  ax-1re 7868  ax-icn 7869  ax-addcl 7870  ax-addrcl 7871  ax-mulcl 7872  ax-mulrcl 7873  ax-addcom 7874  ax-mulcom 7875  ax-addass 7876  ax-mulass 7877  ax-distr 7878  ax-i2m1 7879  ax-0lt1 7880  ax-1rid 7881  ax-0id 7882  ax-rnegex 7883  ax-precex 7884  ax-cnre 7885  ax-pre-ltirr 7886  ax-pre-ltwlin 7887  ax-pre-lttrn 7888  ax-pre-apti 7889  ax-pre-ltadd 7890  ax-pre-mulgt0 7891  ax-pre-mulext 7892  ax-arch 7893  ax-caucvg 7894
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-dc 830  df-3or 974  df-3an 975  df-tru 1351  df-fal 1354  df-nf 1454  df-sb 1756  df-eu 2022  df-mo 2023  df-clab 2157  df-cleq 2163  df-clel 2166  df-nfc 2301  df-ne 2341  df-nel 2436  df-ral 2453  df-rex 2454  df-reu 2455  df-rmo 2456  df-rab 2457  df-v 2732  df-sbc 2956  df-csb 3050  df-dif 3123  df-un 3125  df-in 3127  df-ss 3134  df-nul 3415  df-if 3527  df-pw 3568  df-sn 3589  df-pr 3590  df-op 3592  df-uni 3797  df-int 3832  df-iun 3875  df-br 3990  df-opab 4051  df-mpt 4052  df-tr 4088  df-id 4278  df-po 4281  df-iso 4282  df-iord 4351  df-on 4353  df-ilim 4354  df-suc 4356  df-iom 4575  df-xp 4617  df-rel 4618  df-cnv 4619  df-co 4620  df-dm 4621  df-rn 4622  df-res 4623  df-ima 4624  df-iota 5160  df-fun 5200  df-fn 5201  df-f 5202  df-f1 5203  df-fo 5204  df-f1o 5205  df-fv 5206  df-isom 5207  df-riota 5809  df-ov 5856  df-oprab 5857  df-mpo 5858  df-1st 6119  df-2nd 6120  df-recs 6284  df-irdg 6349  df-frec 6370  df-1o 6395  df-oadd 6399  df-er 6513  df-en 6719  df-dom 6720  df-fin 6721  df-pnf 7956  df-mnf 7957  df-xr 7958  df-ltxr 7959  df-le 7960  df-sub 8092  df-neg 8093  df-reap 8494  df-ap 8501  df-div 8590  df-inn 8879  df-2 8937  df-3 8938  df-4 8939  df-n0 9136  df-z 9213  df-uz 9488  df-q 9579  df-rp 9611  df-ico 9851  df-fz 9966  df-fzo 10099  df-seqfrec 10402  df-exp 10476  df-ihash 10710  df-cj 10806  df-re 10807  df-im 10808  df-rsqrt 10962  df-abs 10963  df-clim 11242  df-sumdc 11317
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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