Theorem iserabs 11830

Description: Generalized triangle inequality: the absolute value of an infinite sum is less than or equal to the sum of absolute values. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 10-Sep-2007.) (Revised by Jim Kingdon, 14-Dec-2022.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
iserabs.1	|- Z = ( ZZ>= ` M )
iserabs.2	|- ( ph -> seq M ( + , F ) ~~> A )
iserabs.3	|- ( ph -> seq M ( + , G ) ~~> B )
iserabs.5	|- ( ph -> M e. ZZ )
iserabs.6	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
iserabs.7	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( G ` k ) = ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
iserabs	|- ( ph -> ( abs ` A ) <_ B )

Distinct variable groups:   k, F   k, G   k, M   ph, k   k, Z

Allowed substitution hints:   A( k)   B( k)

Proof of Theorem iserabs

Dummy variables m n are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		iserabs.1	. 2 |- Z = ( ZZ>= ` M )
2		iserabs.5	. 2 |- ( ph -> M e. ZZ )
3		iserabs.2	. . 3 |- ( ph -> seq M ( + , F ) ~~> A )
4		zex 9388	. . . . . . 7 |- ZZ e. _V
5		uzssz 9675	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ZZ>= ` M ) C_ ZZ
6	4, 5	ssexi 4186	. . . . . 6 |- ( ZZ>= ` M ) e. _V
7	1, 6	eqeltri 2279	. . . . 5 |- Z e. _V
8	7	mptex 5817	. . . 4 |- ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) e. _V
9	8	a1i 9	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) e. _V )
10		iserabs.6	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
11	1, 2, 10	serf 10635	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> seq M ( + , F ) : Z --> CC )
12	11	ffvelcdmda 5722	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) e. CC )
13		simpr 110	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> n e. Z )
14	12	abscld 11536	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) e. RR )
15		2fveq3 5588	. . . . 5 |- ( m = n -> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) = ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) )
16		eqid 2206	. . . . 5 |- ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) = ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) )
17	15, 16	fvmptg 5662	. . . 4 |- ( ( n e. Z /\ ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) e. RR ) -> ( ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ` n ) = ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) )
18	13, 14, 17	syl2anc 411	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ` n ) = ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) )
19	1, 3, 9, 2, 12, 18	climabs 11675	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ~~> ( abs ` A ) )
20		iserabs.3	. 2 |- ( ph -> seq M ( + , G ) ~~> B )
21	18, 14	eqeltrd 2283	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ` n ) e. RR )
22		iserabs.7	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( G ` k ) = ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )
23	10	abscld 11536	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) e. RR )
24	22, 23	eqeltrd 2283	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( G ` k ) e. RR )
25	1, 2, 24	serfre 10636	. . 3 |- ( ph -> seq M ( + , G ) : Z --> RR )
26	25	ffvelcdmda 5722	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( seq M ( + , G ) ` n ) e. RR )
27	2	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> M e. ZZ )
28		eluzelz 9664	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( n e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> n e. ZZ )
29	28, 1	eleq2s 2301	. . . . . . 7 |- ( n e. Z -> n e. ZZ )
30	29	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> n e. ZZ )
31	27, 30	fzfigd 10583	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( M ... n ) e. Fin )
32		elfzuz 10150	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( k e. ( M ... n ) -> k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
33	32, 1	eleqtrrdi 2300	. . . . . . 7 |- ( k e. ( M ... n ) -> k e. Z )
34	33, 10	sylan2 286	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( M ... n ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
35	34	adantlr 477	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( M ... n ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
36	31, 35	fsumabs 11820	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( abs ` sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( F ` k ) ) <_ sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )
37		eqidd 2207	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) = ( F ` k ) )
38	1	eleq2i 2273	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( n e. Z <-> n e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
39	38	biimpi 120	. . . . . . 7 |- ( n e. Z -> n e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
40	39	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> n e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
41	1	eleq2i 2273	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( k e. Z <-> k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
42	41, 10	sylan2br 288	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
43	42	adantlr 477	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
44	37, 40, 43	fsum3ser 11752	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( F ` k ) = ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) )
45	44	fveq2d 5587	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( abs ` sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( F ` k ) ) = ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) )
46	22	adantlr 477	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. Z ) -> ( G ` k ) = ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )
47	41, 46	sylan2br 288	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( G ` k ) = ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )
48	23	adantlr 477	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. Z ) -> ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) e. RR )
49	41, 48	sylan2br 288	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) e. RR )
50	49	recnd 8108	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) e. CC )
51	47, 40, 50	fsum3ser 11752	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) = ( seq M ( + , G ) ` n ) )
52	36, 45, 51	3brtr3d 4078	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) <_ ( seq M ( + , G ) ` n ) )
53	18, 52	eqbrtrd 4069	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ` n ) <_ ( seq M ( + , G ) ` n ) )
54	1, 2, 19, 20, 21, 26, 53	climle 11689	1 |- ( ph -> ( abs ` A ) <_ B )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   = wceq 1373   e. wcel 2177   _Vcvv 2773   class class class wbr 4047   |-> cmpt 4109   ` cfv 5276  (class class class)co 5951   CCcc 7930   RRcr 7931   + caddc 7935   <_ cle 8115   ZZcz 9379   ZZ>=cuz 9655   ...cfz 10137   seqcseq 10599   abscabs 11352   ~~> cli 11633   sum_csu 11708

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 711  ax-5 1471  ax-7 1472  ax-gen 1473  ax-ie1 1517  ax-ie2 1518  ax-8 1528  ax-10 1529  ax-11 1530  ax-i12 1531  ax-bndl 1533  ax-4 1534  ax-17 1550  ax-i9 1554  ax-ial 1558  ax-i5r 1559  ax-13 2179  ax-14 2180  ax-ext 2188  ax-coll 4163  ax-sep 4166  ax-nul 4174  ax-pow 4222  ax-pr 4257  ax-un 4484  ax-setind 4589  ax-iinf 4640  ax-cnex 8023  ax-resscn 8024  ax-1cn 8025  ax-1re 8026  ax-icn 8027  ax-addcl 8028  ax-addrcl 8029  ax-mulcl 8030  ax-mulrcl 8031  ax-addcom 8032  ax-mulcom 8033  ax-addass 8034  ax-mulass 8035  ax-distr 8036  ax-i2m1 8037  ax-0lt1 8038  ax-1rid 8039  ax-0id 8040  ax-rnegex 8041  ax-precex 8042  ax-cnre 8043  ax-pre-ltirr 8044  ax-pre-ltwlin 8045  ax-pre-lttrn 8046  ax-pre-apti 8047  ax-pre-ltadd 8048  ax-pre-mulgt0 8049  ax-pre-mulext 8050  ax-arch 8051  ax-caucvg 8052

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 837  df-3or 982  df-3an 983  df-tru 1376  df-fal 1379  df-nf 1485  df-sb 1787  df-eu 2058  df-mo 2059  df-clab 2193  df-cleq 2199  df-clel 2202  df-nfc 2338  df-ne 2378  df-nel 2473  df-ral 2490  df-rex 2491  df-reu 2492  df-rmo 2493  df-rab 2494  df-v 2775  df-sbc 3000  df-csb 3095  df-dif 3169  df-un 3171  df-in 3173  df-ss 3180  df-nul 3462  df-if 3573  df-pw 3619  df-sn 3640  df-pr 3641  df-op 3643  df-uni 3853  df-int 3888  df-iun 3931  df-br 4048  df-opab 4110  df-mpt 4111  df-tr 4147  df-id 4344  df-po 4347  df-iso 4348  df-iord 4417  df-on 4419  df-ilim 4420  df-suc 4422  df-iom 4643  df-xp 4685  df-rel 4686  df-cnv 4687  df-co 4688  df-dm 4689  df-rn 4690  df-res 4691  df-ima 4692  df-iota 5237  df-fun 5278  df-fn 5279  df-f 5280  df-f1 5281  df-fo 5282  df-f1o 5283  df-fv 5284  df-isom 5285  df-riota 5906  df-ov 5954  df-oprab 5955  df-mpo 5956  df-1st 6233  df-2nd 6234  df-recs 6398  df-irdg 6463  df-frec 6484  df-1o 6509  df-oadd 6513  df-er 6627  df-en 6835  df-dom 6836  df-fin 6837  df-pnf 8116  df-mnf 8117  df-xr 8118  df-ltxr 8119  df-le 8120  df-sub 8252  df-neg 8253  df-reap 8655  df-ap 8662  df-div 8753  df-inn 9044  df-2 9102  df-3 9103  df-4 9104  df-n0 9303  df-z 9380  df-uz 9656  df-q 9748  df-rp 9783  df-fz 10138  df-fzo 10272  df-seqfrec 10600  df-exp 10691  df-ihash 10928  df-cj 11197  df-re 11198  df-im 11199  df-rsqrt 11353  df-abs 11354  df-clim 11634  df-sumdc 11709

This theorem is referenced by:  eftlub  12045