Theorem iserabs 11657

Description: Generalized triangle inequality: the absolute value of an infinite sum is less than or equal to the sum of absolute values. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 10-Sep-2007.) (Revised by Jim Kingdon, 14-Dec-2022.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
iserabs.1	|- Z = ( ZZ>= ` M )
iserabs.2	|- ( ph -> seq M ( + , F ) ~~> A )
iserabs.3	|- ( ph -> seq M ( + , G ) ~~> B )
iserabs.5	|- ( ph -> M e. ZZ )
iserabs.6	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
iserabs.7	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( G ` k ) = ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
iserabs	|- ( ph -> ( abs ` A ) <_ B )

Distinct variable groups:   k, F   k, G   k, M   ph, k   k, Z

Allowed substitution hints:   A( k)   B( k)

Proof of Theorem iserabs

Dummy variables m n are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		iserabs.1	. 2 |- Z = ( ZZ>= ` M )
2		iserabs.5	. 2 |- ( ph -> M e. ZZ )
3		iserabs.2	. . 3 |- ( ph -> seq M ( + , F ) ~~> A )
4		zex 9352	. . . . . . 7 |- ZZ e. _V
5		uzssz 9638	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ZZ>= ` M ) C_ ZZ
6	4, 5	ssexi 4172	. . . . . 6 |- ( ZZ>= ` M ) e. _V
7	1, 6	eqeltri 2269	. . . . 5 |- Z e. _V
8	7	mptex 5791	. . . 4 |- ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) e. _V
9	8	a1i 9	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) e. _V )
10		iserabs.6	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
11	1, 2, 10	serf 10592	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> seq M ( + , F ) : Z --> CC )
12	11	ffvelcdmda 5700	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) e. CC )
13		simpr 110	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> n e. Z )
14	12	abscld 11363	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) e. RR )
15		2fveq3 5566	. . . . 5 |- ( m = n -> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) = ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) )
16		eqid 2196	. . . . 5 |- ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) = ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) )
17	15, 16	fvmptg 5640	. . . 4 |- ( ( n e. Z /\ ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) e. RR ) -> ( ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ` n ) = ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) )
18	13, 14, 17	syl2anc 411	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ` n ) = ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) )
19	1, 3, 9, 2, 12, 18	climabs 11502	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ~~> ( abs ` A ) )
20		iserabs.3	. 2 |- ( ph -> seq M ( + , G ) ~~> B )
21	18, 14	eqeltrd 2273	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ` n ) e. RR )
22		iserabs.7	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( G ` k ) = ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )
23	10	abscld 11363	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) e. RR )
24	22, 23	eqeltrd 2273	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( G ` k ) e. RR )
25	1, 2, 24	serfre 10593	. . 3 |- ( ph -> seq M ( + , G ) : Z --> RR )
26	25	ffvelcdmda 5700	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( seq M ( + , G ) ` n ) e. RR )
27	2	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> M e. ZZ )
28		eluzelz 9627	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( n e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> n e. ZZ )
29	28, 1	eleq2s 2291	. . . . . . 7 |- ( n e. Z -> n e. ZZ )
30	29	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> n e. ZZ )
31	27, 30	fzfigd 10540	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( M ... n ) e. Fin )
32		elfzuz 10113	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( k e. ( M ... n ) -> k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
33	32, 1	eleqtrrdi 2290	. . . . . . 7 |- ( k e. ( M ... n ) -> k e. Z )
34	33, 10	sylan2 286	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( M ... n ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
35	34	adantlr 477	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( M ... n ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
36	31, 35	fsumabs 11647	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( abs ` sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( F ` k ) ) <_ sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )
37		eqidd 2197	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) = ( F ` k ) )
38	1	eleq2i 2263	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( n e. Z <-> n e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
39	38	biimpi 120	. . . . . . 7 |- ( n e. Z -> n e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
40	39	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> n e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
41	1	eleq2i 2263	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( k e. Z <-> k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
42	41, 10	sylan2br 288	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
43	42	adantlr 477	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
44	37, 40, 43	fsum3ser 11579	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( F ` k ) = ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) )
45	44	fveq2d 5565	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( abs ` sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( F ` k ) ) = ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) )
46	22	adantlr 477	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. Z ) -> ( G ` k ) = ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )
47	41, 46	sylan2br 288	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( G ` k ) = ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )
48	23	adantlr 477	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. Z ) -> ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) e. RR )
49	41, 48	sylan2br 288	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) e. RR )
50	49	recnd 8072	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) e. CC )
51	47, 40, 50	fsum3ser 11579	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) = ( seq M ( + , G ) ` n ) )
52	36, 45, 51	3brtr3d 4065	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) <_ ( seq M ( + , G ) ` n ) )
53	18, 52	eqbrtrd 4056	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ` n ) <_ ( seq M ( + , G ) ` n ) )
54	1, 2, 19, 20, 21, 26, 53	climle 11516	1 |- ( ph -> ( abs ` A ) <_ B )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   = wceq 1364   e. wcel 2167   _Vcvv 2763   class class class wbr 4034   |-> cmpt 4095   ` cfv 5259  (class class class)co 5925   CCcc 7894   RRcr 7895   + caddc 7899   <_ cle 8079   ZZcz 9343   ZZ>=cuz 9618   ...cfz 10100   seqcseq 10556   abscabs 11179   ~~> cli 11460   sum_csu 11535

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1461  ax-7 1462  ax-gen 1463  ax-ie1 1507  ax-ie2 1508  ax-8 1518  ax-10 1519  ax-11 1520  ax-i12 1521  ax-bndl 1523  ax-4 1524  ax-17 1540  ax-i9 1544  ax-ial 1548  ax-i5r 1549  ax-13 2169  ax-14 2170  ax-ext 2178  ax-coll 4149  ax-sep 4152  ax-nul 4160  ax-pow 4208  ax-pr 4243  ax-un 4469  ax-setind 4574  ax-iinf 4625  ax-cnex 7987  ax-resscn 7988  ax-1cn 7989  ax-1re 7990  ax-icn 7991  ax-addcl 7992  ax-addrcl 7993  ax-mulcl 7994  ax-mulrcl 7995  ax-addcom 7996  ax-mulcom 7997  ax-addass 7998  ax-mulass 7999  ax-distr 8000  ax-i2m1 8001  ax-0lt1 8002  ax-1rid 8003  ax-0id 8004  ax-rnegex 8005  ax-precex 8006  ax-cnre 8007  ax-pre-ltirr 8008  ax-pre-ltwlin 8009  ax-pre-lttrn 8010  ax-pre-apti 8011  ax-pre-ltadd 8012  ax-pre-mulgt0 8013  ax-pre-mulext 8014  ax-arch 8015  ax-caucvg 8016

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 836  df-3or 981  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1475  df-sb 1777  df-eu 2048  df-mo 2049  df-clab 2183  df-cleq 2189  df-clel 2192  df-nfc 2328  df-ne 2368  df-nel 2463  df-ral 2480  df-rex 2481  df-reu 2482  df-rmo 2483  df-rab 2484  df-v 2765  df-sbc 2990  df-csb 3085  df-dif 3159  df-un 3161  df-in 3163  df-ss 3170  df-nul 3452  df-if 3563  df-pw 3608  df-sn 3629  df-pr 3630  df-op 3632  df-uni 3841  df-int 3876  df-iun 3919  df-br 4035  df-opab 4096  df-mpt 4097  df-tr 4133  df-id 4329  df-po 4332  df-iso 4333  df-iord 4402  df-on 4404  df-ilim 4405  df-suc 4407  df-iom 4628  df-xp 4670  df-rel 4671  df-cnv 4672  df-co 4673  df-dm 4674  df-rn 4675  df-res 4676  df-ima 4677  df-iota 5220  df-fun 5261  df-fn 5262  df-f 5263  df-f1 5264  df-fo 5265  df-f1o 5266  df-fv 5267  df-isom 5268  df-riota 5880  df-ov 5928  df-oprab 5929  df-mpo 5930  df-1st 6207  df-2nd 6208  df-recs 6372  df-irdg 6437  df-frec 6458  df-1o 6483  df-oadd 6487  df-er 6601  df-en 6809  df-dom 6810  df-fin 6811  df-pnf 8080  df-mnf 8081  df-xr 8082  df-ltxr 8083  df-le 8084  df-sub 8216  df-neg 8217  df-reap 8619  df-ap 8626  df-div 8717  df-inn 9008  df-2 9066  df-3 9067  df-4 9068  df-n0 9267  df-z 9344  df-uz 9619  df-q 9711  df-rp 9746  df-fz 10101  df-fzo 10235  df-seqfrec 10557  df-exp 10648  df-ihash 10885  df-cj 11024  df-re 11025  df-im 11026  df-rsqrt 11180  df-abs 11181  df-clim 11461  df-sumdc 11536

This theorem is referenced by:  eftlub  11872