Theorem iserabs 11947

Description: Generalized triangle inequality: the absolute value of an infinite sum is less than or equal to the sum of absolute values. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 10-Sep-2007.) (Revised by Jim Kingdon, 14-Dec-2022.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
iserabs.1	|- Z = ( ZZ>= ` M )
iserabs.2	|- ( ph -> seq M ( + , F ) ~~> A )
iserabs.3	|- ( ph -> seq M ( + , G ) ~~> B )
iserabs.5	|- ( ph -> M e. ZZ )
iserabs.6	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
iserabs.7	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( G ` k ) = ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
iserabs	|- ( ph -> ( abs ` A ) <_ B )

Distinct variable groups:   k, F   k, G   k, M   ph, k   k, Z

Allowed substitution hints:   A( k)   B( k)

Proof of Theorem iserabs

Dummy variables m n are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		iserabs.1	. 2 |- Z = ( ZZ>= ` M )
2		iserabs.5	. 2 |- ( ph -> M e. ZZ )
3		iserabs.2	. . 3 |- ( ph -> seq M ( + , F ) ~~> A )
4		zex 9418	. . . . . . 7 |- ZZ e. _V
5		uzssz 9705	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ZZ>= ` M ) C_ ZZ
6	4, 5	ssexi 4199	. . . . . 6 |- ( ZZ>= ` M ) e. _V
7	1, 6	eqeltri 2280	. . . . 5 |- Z e. _V
8	7	mptex 5835	. . . 4 |- ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) e. _V
9	8	a1i 9	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) e. _V )
10		iserabs.6	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
11	1, 2, 10	serf 10667	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> seq M ( + , F ) : Z --> CC )
12	11	ffvelcdmda 5740	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) e. CC )
13		simpr 110	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> n e. Z )
14	12	abscld 11653	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) e. RR )
15		2fveq3 5605	. . . . 5 |- ( m = n -> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) = ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) )
16		eqid 2207	. . . . 5 |- ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) = ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) )
17	15, 16	fvmptg 5680	. . . 4 |- ( ( n e. Z /\ ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) e. RR ) -> ( ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ` n ) = ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) )
18	13, 14, 17	syl2anc 411	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ` n ) = ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) )
19	1, 3, 9, 2, 12, 18	climabs 11792	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ~~> ( abs ` A ) )
20		iserabs.3	. 2 |- ( ph -> seq M ( + , G ) ~~> B )
21	18, 14	eqeltrd 2284	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ` n ) e. RR )
22		iserabs.7	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( G ` k ) = ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )
23	10	abscld 11653	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) e. RR )
24	22, 23	eqeltrd 2284	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( G ` k ) e. RR )
25	1, 2, 24	serfre 10668	. . 3 |- ( ph -> seq M ( + , G ) : Z --> RR )
26	25	ffvelcdmda 5740	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( seq M ( + , G ) ` n ) e. RR )
27	2	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> M e. ZZ )
28		eluzelz 9694	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( n e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> n e. ZZ )
29	28, 1	eleq2s 2302	. . . . . . 7 |- ( n e. Z -> n e. ZZ )
30	29	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> n e. ZZ )
31	27, 30	fzfigd 10615	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( M ... n ) e. Fin )
32		elfzuz 10180	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( k e. ( M ... n ) -> k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
33	32, 1	eleqtrrdi 2301	. . . . . . 7 |- ( k e. ( M ... n ) -> k e. Z )
34	33, 10	sylan2 286	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( M ... n ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
35	34	adantlr 477	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( M ... n ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
36	31, 35	fsumabs 11937	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( abs ` sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( F ` k ) ) <_ sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )
37		eqidd 2208	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) = ( F ` k ) )
38	1	eleq2i 2274	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( n e. Z <-> n e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
39	38	biimpi 120	. . . . . . 7 |- ( n e. Z -> n e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
40	39	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> n e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
41	1	eleq2i 2274	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( k e. Z <-> k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
42	41, 10	sylan2br 288	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
43	42	adantlr 477	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
44	37, 40, 43	fsum3ser 11869	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( F ` k ) = ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) )
45	44	fveq2d 5604	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( abs ` sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( F ` k ) ) = ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) )
46	22	adantlr 477	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. Z ) -> ( G ` k ) = ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )
47	41, 46	sylan2br 288	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( G ` k ) = ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )
48	23	adantlr 477	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. Z ) -> ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) e. RR )
49	41, 48	sylan2br 288	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) e. RR )
50	49	recnd 8138	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) e. CC )
51	47, 40, 50	fsum3ser 11869	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) = ( seq M ( + , G ) ` n ) )
52	36, 45, 51	3brtr3d 4091	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) <_ ( seq M ( + , G ) ` n ) )
53	18, 52	eqbrtrd 4082	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ` n ) <_ ( seq M ( + , G ) ` n ) )
54	1, 2, 19, 20, 21, 26, 53	climle 11806	1 |- ( ph -> ( abs ` A ) <_ B )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   = wceq 1373   e. wcel 2178   _Vcvv 2777   class class class wbr 4060   |-> cmpt 4122   ` cfv 5291  (class class class)co 5969   CCcc 7960   RRcr 7961   + caddc 7965   <_ cle 8145   ZZcz 9409   ZZ>=cuz 9685   ...cfz 10167   seqcseq 10631   abscabs 11469   ~~> cli 11750   sum_csu 11825

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 711  ax-5 1471  ax-7 1472  ax-gen 1473  ax-ie1 1517  ax-ie2 1518  ax-8 1528  ax-10 1529  ax-11 1530  ax-i12 1531  ax-bndl 1533  ax-4 1534  ax-17 1550  ax-i9 1554  ax-ial 1558  ax-i5r 1559  ax-13 2180  ax-14 2181  ax-ext 2189  ax-coll 4176  ax-sep 4179  ax-nul 4187  ax-pow 4235  ax-pr 4270  ax-un 4499  ax-setind 4604  ax-iinf 4655  ax-cnex 8053  ax-resscn 8054  ax-1cn 8055  ax-1re 8056  ax-icn 8057  ax-addcl 8058  ax-addrcl 8059  ax-mulcl 8060  ax-mulrcl 8061  ax-addcom 8062  ax-mulcom 8063  ax-addass 8064  ax-mulass 8065  ax-distr 8066  ax-i2m1 8067  ax-0lt1 8068  ax-1rid 8069  ax-0id 8070  ax-rnegex 8071  ax-precex 8072  ax-cnre 8073  ax-pre-ltirr 8074  ax-pre-ltwlin 8075  ax-pre-lttrn 8076  ax-pre-apti 8077  ax-pre-ltadd 8078  ax-pre-mulgt0 8079  ax-pre-mulext 8080  ax-arch 8081  ax-caucvg 8082

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 837  df-3or 982  df-3an 983  df-tru 1376  df-fal 1379  df-nf 1485  df-sb 1787  df-eu 2058  df-mo 2059  df-clab 2194  df-cleq 2200  df-clel 2203  df-nfc 2339  df-ne 2379  df-nel 2474  df-ral 2491  df-rex 2492  df-reu 2493  df-rmo 2494  df-rab 2495  df-v 2779  df-sbc 3007  df-csb 3103  df-dif 3177  df-un 3179  df-in 3181  df-ss 3188  df-nul 3470  df-if 3581  df-pw 3629  df-sn 3650  df-pr 3651  df-op 3653  df-uni 3866  df-int 3901  df-iun 3944  df-br 4061  df-opab 4123  df-mpt 4124  df-tr 4160  df-id 4359  df-po 4362  df-iso 4363  df-iord 4432  df-on 4434  df-ilim 4435  df-suc 4437  df-iom 4658  df-xp 4700  df-rel 4701  df-cnv 4702  df-co 4703  df-dm 4704  df-rn 4705  df-res 4706  df-ima 4707  df-iota 5252  df-fun 5293  df-fn 5294  df-f 5295  df-f1 5296  df-fo 5297  df-f1o 5298  df-fv 5299  df-isom 5300  df-riota 5924  df-ov 5972  df-oprab 5973  df-mpo 5974  df-1st 6251  df-2nd 6252  df-recs 6416  df-irdg 6481  df-frec 6502  df-1o 6527  df-oadd 6531  df-er 6645  df-en 6853  df-dom 6854  df-fin 6855  df-pnf 8146  df-mnf 8147  df-xr 8148  df-ltxr 8149  df-le 8150  df-sub 8282  df-neg 8283  df-reap 8685  df-ap 8692  df-div 8783  df-inn 9074  df-2 9132  df-3 9133  df-4 9134  df-n0 9333  df-z 9410  df-uz 9686  df-q 9778  df-rp 9813  df-fz 10168  df-fzo 10302  df-seqfrec 10632  df-exp 10723  df-ihash 10960  df-cj 11314  df-re 11315  df-im 11316  df-rsqrt 11470  df-abs 11471  df-clim 11751  df-sumdc 11826

This theorem is referenced by:  eftlub  12162