Theorem iserabs 12186

Description: Generalized triangle inequality: the absolute value of an infinite sum is less than or equal to the sum of absolute values. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 10-Sep-2007.) (Revised by Jim Kingdon, 14-Dec-2022.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
iserabs.1	|- Z = ( ZZ>= ` M )
iserabs.2	|- ( ph -> seq M ( + , F ) ~~> A )
iserabs.3	|- ( ph -> seq M ( + , G ) ~~> B )
iserabs.5	|- ( ph -> M e. ZZ )
iserabs.6	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
iserabs.7	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( G ` k ) = ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
iserabs	|- ( ph -> ( abs ` A ) <_ B )

Distinct variable groups:   k, F   k, G   k, M   ph, k   k, Z

Allowed substitution hints:   A( k)   B( k)

Proof of Theorem iserabs

Dummy variables m n are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		iserabs.1	. 2 |- Z = ( ZZ>= ` M )
2		iserabs.5	. 2 |- ( ph -> M e. ZZ )
3		iserabs.2	. . 3 |- ( ph -> seq M ( + , F ) ~~> A )
4		zex 9603	. . . . . . 7 |- ZZ e. _V
5		uzssz 9892	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ZZ>= ` M ) C_ ZZ
6	4, 5	ssexi 4253	. . . . . 6 |- ( ZZ>= ` M ) e. _V
7	1, 6	eqeltri 2307	. . . . 5 |- Z e. _V
8	7	mptex 5917	. . . 4 |- ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) e. _V
9	8	a1i 9	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) e. _V )
10		iserabs.6	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
11	1, 2, 10	serf 10869	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> seq M ( + , F ) : Z --> CC )
12	11	ffvelcdmda 5817	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) e. CC )
13		simpr 110	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> n e. Z )
14	12	abscld 11891	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) e. RR )
15		2fveq3 5680	. . . . 5 |- ( m = n -> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) = ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) )
16		eqid 2234	. . . . 5 |- ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) = ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) )
17	15, 16	fvmptg 5758	. . . 4 |- ( ( n e. Z /\ ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) e. RR ) -> ( ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ` n ) = ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) )
18	13, 14, 17	syl2anc 411	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ` n ) = ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) )
19	1, 3, 9, 2, 12, 18	climabs 12030	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ~~> ( abs ` A ) )
20		iserabs.3	. 2 |- ( ph -> seq M ( + , G ) ~~> B )
21	18, 14	eqeltrd 2311	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ` n ) e. RR )
22		iserabs.7	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( G ` k ) = ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )
23	10	abscld 11891	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) e. RR )
24	22, 23	eqeltrd 2311	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( G ` k ) e. RR )
25	1, 2, 24	serfre 10870	. . 3 |- ( ph -> seq M ( + , G ) : Z --> RR )
26	25	ffvelcdmda 5817	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( seq M ( + , G ) ` n ) e. RR )
27	2	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> M e. ZZ )
28		eluzelz 9881	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( n e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> n e. ZZ )
29	28, 1	eleq2s 2329	. . . . . . 7 |- ( n e. Z -> n e. ZZ )
30	29	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> n e. ZZ )
31	27, 30	fzfigd 10817	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( M ... n ) e. Fin )
32		elfzuz 10374	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( k e. ( M ... n ) -> k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
33	32, 1	eleqtrrdi 2328	. . . . . . 7 |- ( k e. ( M ... n ) -> k e. Z )
34	33, 10	sylan2 286	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( M ... n ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
35	34	adantlr 477	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( M ... n ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
36	31, 35	fsumabs 12176	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( abs ` sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( F ` k ) ) <_ sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )
37		eqidd 2235	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) = ( F ` k ) )
38	1	eleq2i 2301	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( n e. Z <-> n e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
39	38	biimpi 120	. . . . . . 7 |- ( n e. Z -> n e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
40	39	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> n e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
41	1	eleq2i 2301	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( k e. Z <-> k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
42	41, 10	sylan2br 288	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
43	42	adantlr 477	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
44	37, 40, 43	fsum3ser 12108	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( F ` k ) = ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) )
45	44	fveq2d 5679	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( abs ` sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( F ` k ) ) = ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) )
46	22	adantlr 477	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. Z ) -> ( G ` k ) = ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )
47	41, 46	sylan2br 288	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( G ` k ) = ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) )
48	23	adantlr 477	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. Z ) -> ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) e. RR )
49	41, 48	sylan2br 288	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) e. RR )
50	49	recnd 8318	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) e. CC )
51	47, 40, 50	fsum3ser 12108	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> sum_ k e. ( M ... n ) ( abs ` ( F ` k ) ) = ( seq M ( + , G ) ` n ) )
52	36, 45, 51	3brtr3d 4145	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` n ) ) <_ ( seq M ( + , G ) ` n ) )
53	18, 52	eqbrtrd 4136	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. Z ) -> ( ( m e. Z |-> ( abs ` ( seq M ( + , F ) ` m ) ) ) ` n ) <_ ( seq M ( + , G ) ` n ) )
54	1, 2, 19, 20, 21, 26, 53	climle 12044	1 |- ( ph -> ( abs ` A ) <_ B )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   = wceq 1398   e. wcel 2205   _Vcvv 2815   class class class wbr 4114   |-> cmpt 4176   ` cfv 5357  (class class class)co 6058   CCcc 8141   RRcr 8142   + caddc 8146   <_ cle 8325   ZZcz 9594   ZZ>=cuz 9871   ...cfz 10361   seqcseq 10833   abscabs 11707   ~~> cli 11988   sum_csu 12063

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2207  ax-14 2208  ax-ext 2216  ax-coll 4230  ax-sep 4233  ax-nul 4241  ax-pow 4292  ax-pr 4327  ax-un 4559  ax-setind 4664  ax-iinf 4715  ax-cnex 8234  ax-resscn 8235  ax-1cn 8236  ax-1re 8237  ax-icn 8238  ax-addcl 8239  ax-addrcl 8240  ax-mulcl 8241  ax-mulrcl 8242  ax-addcom 8243  ax-mulcom 8244  ax-addass 8245  ax-mulass 8246  ax-distr 8247  ax-i2m1 8248  ax-0lt1 8249  ax-1rid 8250  ax-0id 8251  ax-rnegex 8252  ax-precex 8253  ax-cnre 8254  ax-pre-ltirr 8255  ax-pre-ltwlin 8256  ax-pre-lttrn 8257  ax-pre-apti 8258  ax-pre-ltadd 8259  ax-pre-mulgt0 8260  ax-pre-mulext 8261  ax-arch 8262  ax-caucvg 8263

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 843  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2085  df-mo 2086  df-clab 2221  df-cleq 2227  df-clel 2230  df-nfc 2375  df-ne 2415  df-nel 2510  df-ral 2527  df-rex 2528  df-reu 2529  df-rmo 2530  df-rab 2531  df-v 2817  df-sbc 3046  df-csb 3142  df-dif 3216  df-un 3218  df-in 3220  df-ss 3227  df-nul 3513  df-if 3625  df-pw 3676  df-sn 3700  df-pr 3701  df-op 3703  df-uni 3920  df-int 3955  df-iun 3998  df-br 4115  df-opab 4177  df-mpt 4178  df-tr 4214  df-id 4419  df-po 4422  df-iso 4423  df-iord 4492  df-on 4494  df-ilim 4495  df-suc 4497  df-iom 4718  df-xp 4760  df-rel 4761  df-cnv 4762  df-co 4763  df-dm 4764  df-rn 4765  df-res 4766  df-ima 4767  df-iota 5317  df-fun 5359  df-fn 5360  df-f 5361  df-f1 5362  df-fo 5363  df-f1o 5364  df-fv 5365  df-isom 5366  df-riota 6011  df-ov 6061  df-oprab 6062  df-mpo 6063  df-1st 6347  df-2nd 6348  df-recs 6549  df-irdg 6614  df-frec 6635  df-1o 6660  df-oadd 6664  df-er 6780  df-en 6989  df-dom 6990  df-fin 6991  df-pnf 8326  df-mnf 8327  df-xr 8328  df-ltxr 8329  df-le 8330  df-sub 8462  df-neg 8463  df-reap 8866  df-ap 8873  df-div 8964  df-inn 9255  df-2 9313  df-3 9314  df-4 9315  df-n0 9514  df-z 9595  df-uz 9872  df-q 9970  df-rp 10005  df-fz 10362  df-fzo 10499  df-seqfrec 10834  df-exp 10925  df-ihash 11164  df-cj 11552  df-re 11553  df-im 11554  df-rsqrt 11708  df-abs 11709  df-clim 11989  df-sumdc 12064

This theorem is referenced by:  eftlub  12401