Theorem unfidisj 7182

Description: The union of two disjoint finite sets is finite. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2022.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
unfidisj	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)

Proof of Theorem unfidisj

Dummy variables 𝑤 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		uneq2 3367	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑤 = ∅ → (𝐴 ∪ 𝑤) = (𝐴 ∪ ∅))
2	1	eleq1d 2301	. 2 ⊢ (𝑤 = ∅ → ((𝐴 ∪ 𝑤) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∪ ∅) ∈ Fin))
3		uneq2 3367	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑦 → (𝐴 ∪ 𝑤) = (𝐴 ∪ 𝑦))
4	3	eleq1d 2301	. 2 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑦 → ((𝐴 ∪ 𝑤) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
5		uneq2 3367	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑤 = (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧}) → (𝐴 ∪ 𝑤) = (𝐴 ∪ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})))
6	5	eleq1d 2301	. 2 ⊢ (𝑤 = (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧}) → ((𝐴 ∪ 𝑤) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∪ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin))
7		uneq2 3367	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝐵 → (𝐴 ∪ 𝑤) = (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵))
8	7	eleq1d 2301	. 2 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝐵 → ((𝐴 ∪ 𝑤) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∈ Fin))
9		un0 3542	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∪ ∅) = 𝐴
10		simp1 1024	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
11	9, 10	eqeltrid 2319	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → (𝐴 ∪ ∅) ∈ Fin)
12		unass 3376	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∪ {𝑧}) = (𝐴 ∪ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧}))
13		simpr 110	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝑦))) ∧ (𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → (𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)
14		vex 2816	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑧 ∈ V
15	14	a1i 9	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝑦))) ∧ (𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → 𝑧 ∈ V)
16		simplrr 538	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝑦))) ∧ (𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → 𝑧 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝑦))
17	16	eldifad 3222	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝑦))) ∧ (𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)
18		simp3 1026	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅)
19	18	ad3antrrr 492	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝑦))) ∧ (𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅)
20		minel 3570	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → ¬ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴)
21	17, 19, 20	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝑦))) ∧ (𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → ¬ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴)
22	16	eldifbd 3223	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝑦))) ∧ (𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → ¬ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦)
23		ioran 760	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (¬ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦) ↔ (¬ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦))
24	21, 22, 23	sylanbrc 417	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝑦))) ∧ (𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → ¬ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦))
25		elun 3360	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦))
26	24, 25	sylnibr 684	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝑦))) ∧ (𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → ¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝑦))
27		unsnfi 7179	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑧 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝑦)) → ((𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∪ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin)
28	13, 15, 26, 27	syl3anc 1274	. . . 4 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝑦))) ∧ (𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → ((𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∪ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin)
29	12, 28	eqeltrrid 2320	. . 3 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝑦))) ∧ (𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → (𝐴 ∪ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin)
30	29	ex 115	. 2 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝑦))) → ((𝐴 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∪ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin))
31		simp2 1025	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → 𝐵 ∈ Fin)
32	2, 4, 6, 8, 11, 30, 31	findcard2sd 7149	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ∨ wo 716   ∧ w3a 1005   = wceq 1398   ∈ wcel 2203  Vcvv 2813   ∖ cdif 3208   ∪ cun 3209   ∩ cin 3210   ⊆ wss 3211  ∅c0 3508  {csn 3689  Fincfn 6975

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2205  ax-14 2206  ax-ext 2214  ax-coll 4225  ax-sep 4228  ax-nul 4236  ax-pow 4287  ax-pr 4322  ax-un 4554  ax-setind 4659  ax-iinf 4710

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 843  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2083  df-mo 2084  df-clab 2219  df-cleq 2225  df-clel 2228  df-nfc 2373  df-ne 2413  df-ral 2525  df-rex 2526  df-reu 2527  df-rab 2529  df-v 2815  df-sbc 3043  df-csb 3139  df-dif 3213  df-un 3215  df-in 3217  df-ss 3224  df-nul 3509  df-if 3621  df-pw 3671  df-sn 3695  df-pr 3696  df-op 3698  df-uni 3915  df-int 3950  df-iun 3993  df-br 4110  df-opab 4172  df-mpt 4173  df-tr 4209  df-id 4414  df-iord 4487  df-on 4489  df-suc 4492  df-iom 4713  df-xp 4755  df-rel 4756  df-cnv 4757  df-co 4758  df-dm 4759  df-rn 4760  df-res 4761  df-ima 4762  df-iota 5312  df-fun 5354  df-fn 5355  df-f 5356  df-f1 5357  df-fo 5358  df-f1o 5359  df-fv 5360  df-1o 6647  df-er 6767  df-en 6976  df-fin 6978

This theorem is referenced by:  unfiin  7186  prfidisj  7187  tpfidisj  7189  xpfi  7192  iunfidisj  7213  hashunlem  11168  hashun  11169  fsumsplitsnun  12105  fsum2dlemstep  12120  fsumconst  12140  fprodsplitsn  12319  vtxdfifiun  16292