Theorem cfinfil 23835

Description: Relative complements of the finite parts of an infinite set is a filter. When 𝐴 = ℕ the set of the relative complements is called Frechet's filter and is used to define the concept of limit of a sequence. (Contributed by FL, 14-Jul-2008.) (Revised by Stefan O'Rear, 2-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cfinfil	⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin} ∈ (Fil‘𝑋))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐴   𝑥,𝑋

Allowed substitution hint:   𝑉(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem cfinfil

Dummy variables 𝑤 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		difeq2 4070	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) = (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦))
2	1	eleq1d 2819	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
3	2	elrab 3644	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin} ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
4		velpw 4557	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ↔ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑋)
5	4	anbi1i 624	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) ↔ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
6	3, 5	bitri 275	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin} ↔ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
7	6	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin} ↔ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)))
8		simp1 1136	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)
9		ssdif0 4316	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) = ∅)
10		0fi 8977	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∅ ∈ Fin
11		eleq1 2822	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) = ∅ → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin ↔ ∅ ∈ Fin))
12	10, 11	mpbiri 258	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) = ∅ → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin)
13	9, 12	sylbi 217	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin)
14		difeq2 4070	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑋 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) = (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋))
15	14	eleq1d 2819	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑋 → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin))
16	15	sbcieg 3778	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → ([𝑋 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin))
17	16	biimpar 477	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin) → [𝑋 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)
18	13, 17	sylan2 593	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → [𝑋 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)
19	18	3adant3 1132	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → [𝑋 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)
20		0ex 5250	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∅ ∈ V
21		difeq2 4070	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = ∅ → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) = (𝐴 ∖ ∅))
22	21	eleq1d 2819	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = ∅ → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ ∅) ∈ Fin))
23	20, 22	sbcie 3780	. . . . 5 ⊢ ([∅ / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ ∅) ∈ Fin)
24		dif0 4328	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∖ ∅) = 𝐴
25	24	eleq1i 2825	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ ∅) ∈ Fin ↔ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
26	23, 25	sylbb 219	. . . 4 ⊢ ([∅ / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
27	26	con3i 154	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin → ¬ [∅ / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)
28	27	3ad2ant3 1135	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → ¬ [∅ / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)
29		sscon 4093	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑧 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ⊆ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤))
30		ssfi 9095	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ⊆ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤)) → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin)
31	30	expcom 413	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ⊆ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin))
32	29, 31	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑧 → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin))
33		vex 3442	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑤 ∈ V
34		difeq2 4070	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑤 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) = (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤))
35	34	eleq1d 2819	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑤 → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin))
36	33, 35	sbcie 3780	. . . 4 ⊢ ([𝑤 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin)
37		vex 3442	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑧 ∈ V
38		difeq2 4070	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) = (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧))
39	38	eleq1d 2819	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin))
40	37, 39	sbcie 3780	. . . 4 ⊢ ([𝑧 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin)
41	32, 36, 40	3imtr4g 296	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑧 → ([𝑤 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin → [𝑧 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
42	41	3ad2ant3 1135	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) ∧ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑧) → ([𝑤 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin → [𝑧 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
43		difindi 4242	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)) = ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤))
44		unfi 9093	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin) → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤)) ∈ Fin)
45	43, 44	eqeltrid 2838	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin) → (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)) ∈ Fin)
46	45	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) ∧ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑋) → (((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin) → (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)) ∈ Fin))
47	40, 36	anbi12i 628	. . 3 ⊢ (([𝑧 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ∧ [𝑤 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) ↔ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin))
48	37	inex1 5260	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤) ∈ V
49		difeq2 4070	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤) → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) = (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)))
50	49	eleq1d 2819	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤) → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)) ∈ Fin))
51	48, 50	sbcie 3780	. . 3 ⊢ ([(𝑧 ∩ 𝑤) / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)) ∈ Fin)
52	46, 47, 51	3imtr4g 296	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) ∧ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑋) → (([𝑧 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ∧ [𝑤 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → [(𝑧 ∩ 𝑤) / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
53	7, 8, 19, 28, 42, 52	isfild 23800	1 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin} ∈ (Fil‘𝑋))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1086   = wceq 1541   ∈ wcel 2113  {crab 3397  [wsbc 3738   ∖ cdif 3896   ∪ cun 3897   ∩ cin 3898   ⊆ wss 3899  ∅c0 4283  𝒫 cpw 4552  ‘cfv 6490  Fincfn 8881  Filcfil 23787

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-10 2146  ax-11 2162  ax-12 2182  ax-ext 2706  ax-sep 5239  ax-nul 5249  ax-pow 5308  ax-pr 5375  ax-un 7678

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2537  df-eu 2567  df-clab 2713  df-cleq 2726  df-clel 2809  df-nfc 2883  df-ne 2931  df-nel 3035  df-ral 3050  df-rex 3059  df-reu 3349  df-rab 3398  df-v 3440  df-sbc 3739  df-csb 3848  df-dif 3902  df-un 3904  df-in 3906  df-ss 3916  df-pss 3919  df-nul 4284  df-if 4478  df-pw 4554  df-sn 4579  df-pr 4581  df-op 4585  df-uni 4862  df-br 5097  df-opab 5159  df-mpt 5178  df-tr 5204  df-id 5517  df-eprel 5522  df-po 5530  df-so 5531  df-fr 5575  df-we 5577  df-xp 5628  df-rel 5629  df-cnv 5630  df-co 5631  df-dm 5632  df-rn 5633  df-res 5634  df-ima 5635  df-ord 6318  df-on 6319  df-lim 6320  df-suc 6321  df-iota 6446  df-fun 6492  df-fn 6493  df-f 6494  df-f1 6495  df-fo 6496  df-f1o 6497  df-fv 6498  df-om 7807  df-1o 8395  df-en 8882  df-fin 8885  df-fbas 21304  df-fil 23788

This theorem is referenced by:  ufinffr  23871