Theorem cfinfil 23922

Description: Relative complements of the finite parts of an infinite set is a filter. When 𝐴 = ℕ the set of the relative complements is called Frechet's filter and is used to define the concept of limit of a sequence. (Contributed by FL, 14-Jul-2008.) (Revised by Stefan O'Rear, 2-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cfinfil	⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin} ∈ (Fil‘𝑋))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐴   𝑥,𝑋

Allowed substitution hint:   𝑉(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem cfinfil

Dummy variables 𝑤 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		difeq2 4143	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) = (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦))
2	1	eleq1d 2829	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
3	2	elrab 3708	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin} ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
4		velpw 4627	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ↔ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑋)
5	4	anbi1i 623	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) ↔ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
6	3, 5	bitri 275	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin} ↔ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
7	6	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin} ↔ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)))
8		simp1 1136	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)
9		ssdif0 4389	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) = ∅)
10		0fi 9108	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∅ ∈ Fin
11		eleq1 2832	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) = ∅ → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin ↔ ∅ ∈ Fin))
12	10, 11	mpbiri 258	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) = ∅ → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin)
13	9, 12	sylbi 217	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin)
14		difeq2 4143	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑋 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) = (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋))
15	14	eleq1d 2829	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑋 → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin))
16	15	sbcieg 3845	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → ([𝑋 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin))
17	16	biimpar 477	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin) → [𝑋 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)
18	13, 17	sylan2 592	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → [𝑋 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)
19	18	3adant3 1132	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → [𝑋 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)
20		0ex 5325	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∅ ∈ V
21		difeq2 4143	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = ∅ → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) = (𝐴 ∖ ∅))
22	21	eleq1d 2829	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = ∅ → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ ∅) ∈ Fin))
23	20, 22	sbcie 3848	. . . . 5 ⊢ ([∅ / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ ∅) ∈ Fin)
24		dif0 4400	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∖ ∅) = 𝐴
25	24	eleq1i 2835	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ ∅) ∈ Fin ↔ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
26	23, 25	sylbb 219	. . . 4 ⊢ ([∅ / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
27	26	con3i 154	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin → ¬ [∅ / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)
28	27	3ad2ant3 1135	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → ¬ [∅ / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)
29		sscon 4166	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑧 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ⊆ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤))
30		ssfi 9240	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ⊆ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤)) → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin)
31	30	expcom 413	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ⊆ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin))
32	29, 31	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑧 → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin))
33		vex 3492	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑤 ∈ V
34		difeq2 4143	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑤 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) = (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤))
35	34	eleq1d 2829	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑤 → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin))
36	33, 35	sbcie 3848	. . . 4 ⊢ ([𝑤 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin)
37		vex 3492	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑧 ∈ V
38		difeq2 4143	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) = (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧))
39	38	eleq1d 2829	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin))
40	37, 39	sbcie 3848	. . . 4 ⊢ ([𝑧 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin)
41	32, 36, 40	3imtr4g 296	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑧 → ([𝑤 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin → [𝑧 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
42	41	3ad2ant3 1135	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) ∧ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑧) → ([𝑤 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin → [𝑧 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
43		difindi 4311	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)) = ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤))
44		unfi 9238	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin) → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤)) ∈ Fin)
45	43, 44	eqeltrid 2848	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin) → (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)) ∈ Fin)
46	45	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) ∧ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑋) → (((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin) → (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)) ∈ Fin))
47	40, 36	anbi12i 627	. . 3 ⊢ (([𝑧 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ∧ [𝑤 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) ↔ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin))
48	37	inex1 5335	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤) ∈ V
49		difeq2 4143	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤) → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) = (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)))
50	49	eleq1d 2829	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤) → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)) ∈ Fin))
51	48, 50	sbcie 3848	. . 3 ⊢ ([(𝑧 ∩ 𝑤) / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)) ∈ Fin)
52	46, 47, 51	3imtr4g 296	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) ∧ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑋) → (([𝑧 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ∧ [𝑤 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → [(𝑧 ∩ 𝑤) / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
53	7, 8, 19, 28, 42, 52	isfild 23887	1 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin} ∈ (Fil‘𝑋))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1087   = wceq 1537   ∈ wcel 2108  {crab 3443  [wsbc 3804   ∖ cdif 3973   ∪ cun 3974   ∩ cin 3975   ⊆ wss 3976  ∅c0 4352  𝒫 cpw 4622  ‘cfv 6573  Fincfn 9003  Filcfil 23874

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1793  ax-4 1807  ax-5 1909  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2711  ax-sep 5317  ax-nul 5324  ax-pow 5383  ax-pr 5447  ax-un 7770

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 847  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1540  df-fal 1550  df-ex 1778  df-nf 1782  df-sb 2065  df-mo 2543  df-eu 2572  df-clab 2718  df-cleq 2732  df-clel 2819  df-nfc 2895  df-ne 2947  df-nel 3053  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3077  df-reu 3389  df-rab 3444  df-v 3490  df-sbc 3805  df-csb 3922  df-dif 3979  df-un 3981  df-in 3983  df-ss 3993  df-pss 3996  df-nul 4353  df-if 4549  df-pw 4624  df-sn 4649  df-pr 4651  df-op 4655  df-uni 4932  df-br 5167  df-opab 5229  df-mpt 5250  df-tr 5284  df-id 5593  df-eprel 5599  df-po 5607  df-so 5608  df-fr 5652  df-we 5654  df-xp 5706  df-rel 5707  df-cnv 5708  df-co 5709  df-dm 5710  df-rn 5711  df-res 5712  df-ima 5713  df-ord 6398  df-on 6399  df-lim 6400  df-suc 6401  df-iota 6525  df-fun 6575  df-fn 6576  df-f 6577  df-f1 6578  df-fo 6579  df-f1o 6580  df-fv 6581  df-om 7904  df-1o 8522  df-en 9004  df-fin 9007  df-fbas 21384  df-fil 23875

This theorem is referenced by:  ufinffr  23958