Theorem cfinfil 23871

Description: Relative complements of the finite parts of an infinite set is a filter. When 𝐴 = ℕ the set of the relative complements is called Frechet's filter and is used to define the concept of limit of a sequence. (Contributed by FL, 14-Jul-2008.) (Revised by Stefan O'Rear, 2-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cfinfil	⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin} ∈ (Fil‘𝑋))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐴   𝑥,𝑋

Allowed substitution hint:   𝑉(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem cfinfil

Dummy variables 𝑤 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		difeq2 4061	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) = (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦))
2	1	eleq1d 2822	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
3	2	elrab 3635	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin} ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
4		velpw 4547	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ↔ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑋)
5	4	anbi1i 625	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) ↔ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
6	3, 5	bitri 275	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin} ↔ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
7	6	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin} ↔ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)))
8		simp1 1137	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)
9		ssdif0 4307	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) = ∅)
10		0fi 8983	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∅ ∈ Fin
11		eleq1 2825	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) = ∅ → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin ↔ ∅ ∈ Fin))
12	10, 11	mpbiri 258	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) = ∅ → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin)
13	9, 12	sylbi 217	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin)
14		difeq2 4061	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑋 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) = (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋))
15	14	eleq1d 2822	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑋 → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin))
16	15	sbcieg 3769	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → ([𝑋 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin))
17	16	biimpar 477	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑋) ∈ Fin) → [𝑋 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)
18	13, 17	sylan2 594	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → [𝑋 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)
19	18	3adant3 1133	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → [𝑋 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)
20		0ex 5243	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∅ ∈ V
21		difeq2 4061	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = ∅ → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) = (𝐴 ∖ ∅))
22	21	eleq1d 2822	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = ∅ → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ ∅) ∈ Fin))
23	20, 22	sbcie 3771	. . . . 5 ⊢ ([∅ / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ ∅) ∈ Fin)
24		dif0 4319	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∖ ∅) = 𝐴
25	24	eleq1i 2828	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ ∅) ∈ Fin ↔ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
26	23, 25	sylbb 219	. . . 4 ⊢ ([∅ / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
27	26	con3i 154	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin → ¬ [∅ / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)
28	27	3ad2ant3 1136	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → ¬ [∅ / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)
29		sscon 4084	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑧 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ⊆ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤))
30		ssfi 9101	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ⊆ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤)) → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin)
31	30	expcom 413	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ⊆ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin))
32	29, 31	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑧 → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin))
33		vex 3434	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑤 ∈ V
34		difeq2 4061	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑤 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) = (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤))
35	34	eleq1d 2822	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑤 → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin))
36	33, 35	sbcie 3771	. . . 4 ⊢ ([𝑤 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin)
37		vex 3434	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑧 ∈ V
38		difeq2 4061	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) = (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧))
39	38	eleq1d 2822	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin))
40	37, 39	sbcie 3771	. . . 4 ⊢ ([𝑧 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin)
41	32, 36, 40	3imtr4g 296	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑧 → ([𝑤 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin → [𝑧 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
42	41	3ad2ant3 1136	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) ∧ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑧) → ([𝑤 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin → [𝑧 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
43		difindi 4233	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)) = ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤))
44		unfi 9099	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin) → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤)) ∈ Fin)
45	43, 44	eqeltrid 2841	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin) → (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)) ∈ Fin)
46	45	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) ∧ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑋) → (((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin) → (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)) ∈ Fin))
47	40, 36	anbi12i 629	. . 3 ⊢ (([𝑧 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ∧ [𝑤 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) ↔ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑧) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑤) ∈ Fin))
48	37	inex1 5255	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤) ∈ V
49		difeq2 4061	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤) → (𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) = (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)))
50	49	eleq1d 2822	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤) → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)) ∈ Fin))
51	48, 50	sbcie 3771	. . 3 ⊢ ([(𝑧 ∩ 𝑤) / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐴 ∖ (𝑧 ∩ 𝑤)) ∈ Fin)
52	46, 47, 51	3imtr4g 296	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) ∧ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑋) → (([𝑧 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ∧ [𝑤 / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → [(𝑧 ∩ 𝑤) / 𝑦](𝐴 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
53	7, 8, 19, 28, 42, 52	isfild 23836	1 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ∈ Fin} ∈ (Fil‘𝑋))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1087   = wceq 1542   ∈ wcel 2114  {crab 3390  [wsbc 3729   ∖ cdif 3887   ∪ cun 3888   ∩ cin 3889   ⊆ wss 3890  ∅c0 4274  𝒫 cpw 4542  ‘cfv 6493  Fincfn 8887  Filcfil 23823

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2010  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2147  ax-11 2163  ax-12 2185  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5232  ax-nul 5242  ax-pow 5303  ax-pr 5371  ax-un 7683

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2570  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2812  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2934  df-nel 3038  df-ral 3053  df-rex 3063  df-reu 3344  df-rab 3391  df-v 3432  df-sbc 3730  df-csb 3839  df-dif 3893  df-un 3895  df-in 3897  df-ss 3907  df-pss 3910  df-nul 4275  df-if 4468  df-pw 4544  df-sn 4569  df-pr 4571  df-op 4575  df-uni 4852  df-br 5087  df-opab 5149  df-mpt 5168  df-tr 5194  df-id 5520  df-eprel 5525  df-po 5533  df-so 5534  df-fr 5578  df-we 5580  df-xp 5631  df-rel 5632  df-cnv 5633  df-co 5634  df-dm 5635  df-rn 5636  df-res 5637  df-ima 5638  df-ord 6321  df-on 6322  df-lim 6323  df-suc 6324  df-iota 6449  df-fun 6495  df-fn 6496  df-f 6497  df-f1 6498  df-fo 6499  df-f1o 6500  df-fv 6501  df-om 7812  df-1o 8399  df-en 8888  df-fin 8891  df-fbas 21344  df-fil 23824

This theorem is referenced by:  ufinffr  23907