Theorem findcard 9127

Description: Schema for induction on the cardinality of a finite set. The inductive hypothesis is that the result is true on the given set with any one element removed. The result is then proven to be true for all finite sets. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
findcard.1	⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))
findcard.2	⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒))
findcard.3	⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜃))
findcard.4	⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜏))
findcard.5	⊢ 𝜓
findcard.6	⊢ (𝑦 ∈ Fin → (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 𝜒 → 𝜃))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
findcard	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → 𝜏)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧,𝐴   𝜓,𝑥   𝜒,𝑥   𝜃,𝑥   𝜏,𝑥   𝜑,𝑦,𝑧

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥)   𝜓(𝑦,𝑧)   𝜒(𝑦,𝑧)   𝜃(𝑦,𝑧)   𝜏(𝑦,𝑧)

Proof of Theorem findcard

Dummy variables 𝑤 𝑣 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		findcard.4	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜏))
2		isfi 8947	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ Fin ↔ ∃𝑤 ∈ ω 𝑥 ≈ 𝑤)
3		breq2 5111	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 = ∅ → (𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 ↔ 𝑥 ≈ ∅))
4	3	imbi1d 341	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 = ∅ → ((𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑) ↔ (𝑥 ≈ ∅ → 𝜑)))
5	4	albidv 1920	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 = ∅ → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑) ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ ∅ → 𝜑)))
6		breq2 5111	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑣 → (𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 ↔ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑣))
7	6	imbi1d 341	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑣 → ((𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑) ↔ (𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑)))
8	7	albidv 1920	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑣 → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑) ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑)))
9		breq2 5111	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 = suc 𝑣 → (𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 ↔ 𝑥 ≈ suc 𝑣))
10	9	imbi1d 341	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 = suc 𝑣 → ((𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑) ↔ (𝑥 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜑)))
11	10	albidv 1920	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 = suc 𝑣 → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑) ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜑)))
12		en0 8989	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ≈ ∅ ↔ 𝑥 = ∅)
13		findcard.5	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝜓
14		findcard.1	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))
15	13, 14	mpbiri 258	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → 𝜑)
16	12, 15	sylbi 217	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ≈ ∅ → 𝜑)
17	16	ax-gen 1795	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ ∅ → 𝜑)
18		peano2 7866	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ ω → suc 𝑣 ∈ ω)
19		breq2 5111	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑤 = suc 𝑣 → (𝑦 ≈ 𝑤 ↔ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣))
20	19	rspcev 3588	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((suc 𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) → ∃𝑤 ∈ ω 𝑦 ≈ 𝑤)
21	18, 20	sylan 580	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) → ∃𝑤 ∈ ω 𝑦 ≈ 𝑤)
22		isfi 8947	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ Fin ↔ ∃𝑤 ∈ ω 𝑦 ≈ 𝑤)
23	21, 22	sylibr 234	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) → 𝑦 ∈ Fin)
24	23	3adant2 1131	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) → 𝑦 ∈ Fin)
25		dif1ennn 9125	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦) → (𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) ≈ 𝑣)
26	25	3expa 1118	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦) → (𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) ≈ 𝑣)
27		vex 3451	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
28	27	difexi 5285	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) ∈ V
29		breq1 5110	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) → (𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 ↔ (𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) ≈ 𝑣))
30		findcard.2	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒))
31	29, 30	imbi12d 344	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) → ((𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) ↔ ((𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜒)))
32	28, 31	spcv 3571	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) → ((𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜒))
33	26, 32	syl5com 31	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦) → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) → 𝜒))
34	33	ralrimdva 3133	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) → ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 𝜒))
35	34	imp 406	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑)) → ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 𝜒)
36	35	an32s 652	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑)) ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) → ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 𝜒)
37	36	3impa 1109	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) → ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 𝜒)
38		findcard.6	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ Fin → (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 𝜒 → 𝜃))
39	24, 37, 38	sylc 65	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) → 𝜃)
40	39	3exp 1119	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ ω → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) → (𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜃)))
41	40	alrimdv 1929	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ ω → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) → ∀𝑦(𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜃)))
42		breq1 5110	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑥 ≈ suc 𝑣 ↔ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣))
43		findcard.3	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜃))
44	42, 43	imbi12d 344	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝑥 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜑) ↔ (𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜃)))
45	44	cbvalvw 2036	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜑) ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜃))
46	41, 45	imbitrrdi 252	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ ω → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) → ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜑)))
47	5, 8, 11, 17, 46	finds1 7875	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ω → ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑))
48	47	19.21bi 2190	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ω → (𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑))
49	48	rexlimiv 3127	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑤 ∈ ω 𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑)
50	2, 49	sylbi 217	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ Fin → 𝜑)
51	1, 50	vtoclga 3543	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → 𝜏)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1086  ∀wal 1538   = wceq 1540   ∈ wcel 2109  ∀wral 3044  ∃wrex 3053   ∖ cdif 3911  ∅c0 4296  {csn 4589   class class class wbr 5107  suc csuc 6334  ωcom 7842   ≈ cen 8915  Fincfn 8918

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2701  ax-sep 5251  ax-nul 5261  ax-pr 5387  ax-un 7711

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2533  df-eu 2562  df-clab 2708  df-cleq 2721  df-clel 2803  df-nfc 2878  df-ne 2926  df-ral 3045  df-rex 3054  df-reu 3355  df-rab 3406  df-v 3449  df-sbc 3754  df-csb 3863  df-dif 3917  df-un 3919  df-in 3921  df-ss 3931  df-pss 3934  df-nul 4297  df-if 4489  df-pw 4565  df-sn 4590  df-pr 4592  df-op 4596  df-uni 4872  df-br 5108  df-opab 5170  df-mpt 5189  df-tr 5215  df-id 5533  df-eprel 5538  df-po 5546  df-so 5547  df-fr 5591  df-we 5593  df-xp 5644  df-rel 5645  df-cnv 5646  df-co 5647  df-dm 5648  df-rn 5649  df-res 5650  df-ima 5651  df-ord 6335  df-on 6336  df-lim 6337  df-suc 6338  df-iota 6464  df-fun 6513  df-fn 6514  df-f 6515  df-f1 6516  df-fo 6517  df-f1o 6518  df-fv 6519  df-om 7843  df-en 8919  df-fin 8922

This theorem is referenced by:  xpfiOLD  9270