Theorem findcard 8819

Description: Schema for induction on the cardinality of a finite set. The inductive hypothesis is that the result is true on the given set with any one element removed. The result is then proven to be true for all finite sets. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
findcard.1	⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))
findcard.2	⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒))
findcard.3	⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜃))
findcard.4	⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜏))
findcard.5	⊢ 𝜓
findcard.6	⊢ (𝑦 ∈ Fin → (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 𝜒 → 𝜃))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
findcard	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → 𝜏)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧,𝐴   𝜓,𝑥   𝜒,𝑥   𝜃,𝑥   𝜏,𝑥   𝜑,𝑦,𝑧

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥)   𝜓(𝑦,𝑧)   𝜒(𝑦,𝑧)   𝜃(𝑦,𝑧)   𝜏(𝑦,𝑧)

Proof of Theorem findcard

Dummy variables 𝑤 𝑣 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		findcard.4	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜏))
2		isfi 8630	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ Fin ↔ ∃𝑤 ∈ ω 𝑥 ≈ 𝑤)
3		breq2 5043	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 = ∅ → (𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 ↔ 𝑥 ≈ ∅))
4	3	imbi1d 345	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 = ∅ → ((𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑) ↔ (𝑥 ≈ ∅ → 𝜑)))
5	4	albidv 1928	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 = ∅ → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑) ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ ∅ → 𝜑)))
6		breq2 5043	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑣 → (𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 ↔ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑣))
7	6	imbi1d 345	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑣 → ((𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑) ↔ (𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑)))
8	7	albidv 1928	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑣 → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑) ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑)))
9		breq2 5043	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 = suc 𝑣 → (𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 ↔ 𝑥 ≈ suc 𝑣))
10	9	imbi1d 345	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 = suc 𝑣 → ((𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑) ↔ (𝑥 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜑)))
11	10	albidv 1928	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 = suc 𝑣 → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑) ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜑)))
12		en0 8669	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ≈ ∅ ↔ 𝑥 = ∅)
13		findcard.5	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝜓
14		findcard.1	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))
15	13, 14	mpbiri 261	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → 𝜑)
16	12, 15	sylbi 220	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ≈ ∅ → 𝜑)
17	16	ax-gen 1803	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ ∅ → 𝜑)
18		peano2 7646	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ ω → suc 𝑣 ∈ ω)
19		breq2 5043	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑤 = suc 𝑣 → (𝑦 ≈ 𝑤 ↔ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣))
20	19	rspcev 3527	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((suc 𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) → ∃𝑤 ∈ ω 𝑦 ≈ 𝑤)
21	18, 20	sylan 583	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) → ∃𝑤 ∈ ω 𝑦 ≈ 𝑤)
22		isfi 8630	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ Fin ↔ ∃𝑤 ∈ ω 𝑦 ≈ 𝑤)
23	21, 22	sylibr 237	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) → 𝑦 ∈ Fin)
24	23	3adant2 1133	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) → 𝑦 ∈ Fin)
25		dif1en 8818	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦) → (𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) ≈ 𝑣)
26	25	3expa 1120	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦) → (𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) ≈ 𝑣)
27		vex 3402	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
28	27	difexi 5206	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) ∈ V
29		breq1 5042	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) → (𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 ↔ (𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) ≈ 𝑣))
30		findcard.2	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒))
31	29, 30	imbi12d 348	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) → ((𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) ↔ ((𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜒)))
32	28, 31	spcv 3510	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) → ((𝑦 ∖ {𝑧}) ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜒))
33	26, 32	syl5com 31	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦) → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) → 𝜒))
34	33	ralrimdva 3100	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) → ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 𝜒))
35	34	imp 410	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) ∧ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑)) → ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 𝜒)
36	35	an32s 652	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑)) ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) → ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 𝜒)
37	36	3impa 1112	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) → ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 𝜒)
38		findcard.6	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ Fin → (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 𝜒 → 𝜃))
39	24, 37, 38	sylc 65	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ ω ∧ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) ∧ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣) → 𝜃)
40	39	3exp 1121	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ ω → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) → (𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜃)))
41	40	alrimdv 1937	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ ω → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) → ∀𝑦(𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜃)))
42		breq1 5042	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑥 ≈ suc 𝑣 ↔ 𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣))
43		findcard.3	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜃))
44	42, 43	imbi12d 348	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝑥 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜑) ↔ (𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜃)))
45	44	cbvalvw 2046	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜑) ↔ ∀𝑦(𝑦 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜃))
46	41, 45	syl6ibr 255	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ ω → (∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑣 → 𝜑) → ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ suc 𝑣 → 𝜑)))
47	5, 8, 11, 17, 46	finds1 7657	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ω → ∀𝑥(𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑))
48	47	19.21bi 2188	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ω → (𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑))
49	48	rexlimiv 3189	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑤 ∈ ω 𝑥 ≈ 𝑤 → 𝜑)
50	2, 49	sylbi 220	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ Fin → 𝜑)
51	1, 50	vtoclga 3479	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → 𝜏)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 399   ∧ w3a 1089  ∀wal 1541   = wceq 1543   ∈ wcel 2112  ∀wral 3051  ∃wrex 3052   ∖ cdif 3850  ∅c0 4223  {csn 4527   class class class wbr 5039  suc csuc 6193  ωcom 7622   ≈ cen 8601  Fincfn 8604

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1803  ax-4 1817  ax-5 1918  ax-6 1976  ax-7 2018  ax-8 2114  ax-9 2122  ax-10 2143  ax-11 2160  ax-12 2177  ax-ext 2708  ax-sep 5177  ax-nul 5184  ax-pr 5307  ax-un 7501

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 400  df-or 848  df-3or 1090  df-3an 1091  df-tru 1546  df-fal 1556  df-ex 1788  df-nf 1792  df-sb 2073  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2568  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2728  df-clel 2809  df-nfc 2879  df-ne 2933  df-ral 3056  df-rex 3057  df-reu 3058  df-rab 3060  df-v 3400  df-sbc 3684  df-csb 3799  df-dif 3856  df-un 3858  df-in 3860  df-ss 3870  df-pss 3872  df-nul 4224  df-if 4426  df-pw 4501  df-sn 4528  df-pr 4530  df-tp 4532  df-op 4534  df-uni 4806  df-br 5040  df-opab 5102  df-mpt 5121  df-tr 5147  df-id 5440  df-eprel 5445  df-po 5453  df-so 5454  df-fr 5494  df-we 5496  df-xp 5542  df-rel 5543  df-cnv 5544  df-co 5545  df-dm 5546  df-rn 5547  df-res 5548  df-ima 5549  df-ord 6194  df-on 6195  df-lim 6196  df-suc 6197  df-iota 6316  df-fun 6360  df-fn 6361  df-f 6362  df-f1 6363  df-fo 6364  df-f1o 6365  df-fv 6366  df-om 7623  df-en 8605  df-fin 8608

This theorem is referenced by:  xpfi  8920