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Theorem gaorber 18914
Description: The orbit equivalence relation is an equivalence relation on the target set of the group action. (Contributed by NM, 11-Aug-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 13-Jan-2015.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
gaorb.1 = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ({𝑥, 𝑦} ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ ∃𝑔𝑋 (𝑔 𝑥) = 𝑦)}
gaorber.2 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐺)
Assertion
Ref Expression
gaorber ( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) → Er 𝑌)
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑔,𝑦,   𝑔,𝑋,𝑥,𝑦   𝑥,𝑌,𝑦
Allowed substitution hints:   (𝑥,𝑦,𝑔)   𝐺(𝑥,𝑦,𝑔)   𝑌(𝑔)

Proof of Theorem gaorber
Dummy variables 𝑓 𝑘 𝑢 𝑣 𝑤 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 gaorb.1 . . . 4 = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ({𝑥, 𝑦} ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ ∃𝑔𝑋 (𝑔 𝑥) = 𝑦)}
21relopabiv 5730 . . 3 Rel
32a1i 11 . 2 ( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) → Rel )
4 simpr 485 . . . . 5 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢 𝑣) → 𝑢 𝑣)
51gaorb 18913 . . . . 5 (𝑢 𝑣 ↔ (𝑢𝑌𝑣𝑌 ∧ ∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑣))
64, 5sylib 217 . . . 4 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢 𝑣) → (𝑢𝑌𝑣𝑌 ∧ ∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑣))
76simp2d 1142 . . 3 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢 𝑣) → 𝑣𝑌)
86simp1d 1141 . . 3 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢 𝑣) → 𝑢𝑌)
96simp3d 1143 . . . 4 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢 𝑣) → ∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑣)
10 simpll 764 . . . . . . 7 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢 𝑣) ∧ 𝑋) → ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌))
11 simpr 485 . . . . . . 7 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢 𝑣) ∧ 𝑋) → 𝑋)
128adantr 481 . . . . . . 7 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢 𝑣) ∧ 𝑋) → 𝑢𝑌)
137adantr 481 . . . . . . 7 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢 𝑣) ∧ 𝑋) → 𝑣𝑌)
14 gaorber.2 . . . . . . . 8 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐺)
15 eqid 2738 . . . . . . . 8 (invg𝐺) = (invg𝐺)
1614, 15gacan 18911 . . . . . . 7 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑋𝑢𝑌𝑣𝑌)) → (( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ↔ (((invg𝐺)‘) 𝑣) = 𝑢))
1710, 11, 12, 13, 16syl13anc 1371 . . . . . 6 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢 𝑣) ∧ 𝑋) → (( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ↔ (((invg𝐺)‘) 𝑣) = 𝑢))
18 gagrp 18898 . . . . . . . . 9 ( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
1918adantr 481 . . . . . . . 8 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢 𝑣) → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
2014, 15grpinvcl 18627 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑋) → ((invg𝐺)‘) ∈ 𝑋)
2119, 20sylan 580 . . . . . . 7 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢 𝑣) ∧ 𝑋) → ((invg𝐺)‘) ∈ 𝑋)
22 oveq1 7282 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑘 = ((invg𝐺)‘) → (𝑘 𝑣) = (((invg𝐺)‘) 𝑣))
2322eqeq1d 2740 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑘 = ((invg𝐺)‘) → ((𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑢 ↔ (((invg𝐺)‘) 𝑣) = 𝑢))
2423rspcev 3561 . . . . . . . 8 ((((invg𝐺)‘) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ (((invg𝐺)‘) 𝑣) = 𝑢) → ∃𝑘𝑋 (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑢)
2524ex 413 . . . . . . 7 (((invg𝐺)‘) ∈ 𝑋 → ((((invg𝐺)‘) 𝑣) = 𝑢 → ∃𝑘𝑋 (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑢))
2621, 25syl 17 . . . . . 6 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢 𝑣) ∧ 𝑋) → ((((invg𝐺)‘) 𝑣) = 𝑢 → ∃𝑘𝑋 (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑢))
2717, 26sylbid 239 . . . . 5 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢 𝑣) ∧ 𝑋) → (( 𝑢) = 𝑣 → ∃𝑘𝑋 (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑢))
2827rexlimdva 3213 . . . 4 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢 𝑣) → (∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑣 → ∃𝑘𝑋 (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑢))
299, 28mpd 15 . . 3 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢 𝑣) → ∃𝑘𝑋 (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑢)
301gaorb 18913 . . 3 (𝑣 𝑢 ↔ (𝑣𝑌𝑢𝑌 ∧ ∃𝑘𝑋 (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑢))
317, 8, 29, 30syl3anbrc 1342 . 2 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢 𝑣) → 𝑣 𝑢)
328adantrr 714 . . 3 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) → 𝑢𝑌)
33 simprr 770 . . . . 5 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) → 𝑣 𝑤)
341gaorb 18913 . . . . 5 (𝑣 𝑤 ↔ (𝑣𝑌𝑤𝑌 ∧ ∃𝑘𝑋 (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤))
3533, 34sylib 217 . . . 4 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) → (𝑣𝑌𝑤𝑌 ∧ ∃𝑘𝑋 (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤))
3635simp2d 1142 . . 3 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) → 𝑤𝑌)
379adantrr 714 . . . 4 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) → ∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑣)
3835simp3d 1143 . . . 4 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) → ∃𝑘𝑋 (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤)
39 reeanv 3294 . . . . 5 (∃𝑋𝑘𝑋 (( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ∧ (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤) ↔ (∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ∧ ∃𝑘𝑋 (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤))
4018ad2antrr 723 . . . . . . . . 9 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑋𝑘𝑋) ∧ (( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ∧ (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤))) → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
41 simprlr 777 . . . . . . . . 9 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑋𝑘𝑋) ∧ (( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ∧ (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤))) → 𝑘𝑋)
42 simprll 776 . . . . . . . . 9 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑋𝑘𝑋) ∧ (( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ∧ (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤))) → 𝑋)
43 eqid 2738 . . . . . . . . . 10 (+g𝐺) = (+g𝐺)
4414, 43grpcl 18585 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑘𝑋𝑋) → (𝑘(+g𝐺)) ∈ 𝑋)
4540, 41, 42, 44syl3anc 1370 . . . . . . . 8 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑋𝑘𝑋) ∧ (( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ∧ (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤))) → (𝑘(+g𝐺)) ∈ 𝑋)
46 simpll 764 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑋𝑘𝑋) ∧ (( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ∧ (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤))) → ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌))
4732adantr 481 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑋𝑘𝑋) ∧ (( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ∧ (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤))) → 𝑢𝑌)
4814, 43gaass 18903 . . . . . . . . . 10 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑘𝑋𝑋𝑢𝑌)) → ((𝑘(+g𝐺)) 𝑢) = (𝑘 ( 𝑢)))
4946, 41, 42, 47, 48syl13anc 1371 . . . . . . . . 9 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑋𝑘𝑋) ∧ (( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ∧ (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤))) → ((𝑘(+g𝐺)) 𝑢) = (𝑘 ( 𝑢)))
50 simprrl 778 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑋𝑘𝑋) ∧ (( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ∧ (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤))) → ( 𝑢) = 𝑣)
5150oveq2d 7291 . . . . . . . . 9 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑋𝑘𝑋) ∧ (( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ∧ (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤))) → (𝑘 ( 𝑢)) = (𝑘 𝑣))
52 simprrr 779 . . . . . . . . 9 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑋𝑘𝑋) ∧ (( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ∧ (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤))) → (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤)
5349, 51, 523eqtrd 2782 . . . . . . . 8 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑋𝑘𝑋) ∧ (( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ∧ (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤))) → ((𝑘(+g𝐺)) 𝑢) = 𝑤)
54 oveq1 7282 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑓 = (𝑘(+g𝐺)) → (𝑓 𝑢) = ((𝑘(+g𝐺)) 𝑢))
5554eqeq1d 2740 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑓 = (𝑘(+g𝐺)) → ((𝑓 𝑢) = 𝑤 ↔ ((𝑘(+g𝐺)) 𝑢) = 𝑤))
5655rspcev 3561 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑘(+g𝐺)) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((𝑘(+g𝐺)) 𝑢) = 𝑤) → ∃𝑓𝑋 (𝑓 𝑢) = 𝑤)
5745, 53, 56syl2anc 584 . . . . . . 7 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) ∧ ((𝑋𝑘𝑋) ∧ (( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ∧ (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤))) → ∃𝑓𝑋 (𝑓 𝑢) = 𝑤)
5857expr 457 . . . . . 6 ((( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) ∧ (𝑋𝑘𝑋)) → ((( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ∧ (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤) → ∃𝑓𝑋 (𝑓 𝑢) = 𝑤))
5958rexlimdvva 3223 . . . . 5 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) → (∃𝑋𝑘𝑋 (( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ∧ (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤) → ∃𝑓𝑋 (𝑓 𝑢) = 𝑤))
6039, 59syl5bir 242 . . . 4 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) → ((∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑣 ∧ ∃𝑘𝑋 (𝑘 𝑣) = 𝑤) → ∃𝑓𝑋 (𝑓 𝑢) = 𝑤))
6137, 38, 60mp2and 696 . . 3 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) → ∃𝑓𝑋 (𝑓 𝑢) = 𝑤)
621gaorb 18913 . . 3 (𝑢 𝑤 ↔ (𝑢𝑌𝑤𝑌 ∧ ∃𝑓𝑋 (𝑓 𝑢) = 𝑤))
6332, 36, 61, 62syl3anbrc 1342 . 2 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ (𝑢 𝑣𝑣 𝑤)) → 𝑢 𝑤)
6418adantr 481 . . . . . . . 8 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢𝑌) → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
65 eqid 2738 . . . . . . . . 9 (0g𝐺) = (0g𝐺)
6614, 65grpidcl 18607 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐺 ∈ Grp → (0g𝐺) ∈ 𝑋)
6764, 66syl 17 . . . . . . 7 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢𝑌) → (0g𝐺) ∈ 𝑋)
6865gagrpid 18900 . . . . . . 7 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢𝑌) → ((0g𝐺) 𝑢) = 𝑢)
69 oveq1 7282 . . . . . . . . 9 ( = (0g𝐺) → ( 𝑢) = ((0g𝐺) 𝑢))
7069eqeq1d 2740 . . . . . . . 8 ( = (0g𝐺) → (( 𝑢) = 𝑢 ↔ ((0g𝐺) 𝑢) = 𝑢))
7170rspcev 3561 . . . . . . 7 (((0g𝐺) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((0g𝐺) 𝑢) = 𝑢) → ∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑢)
7267, 68, 71syl2anc 584 . . . . . 6 (( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) ∧ 𝑢𝑌) → ∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑢)
7372ex 413 . . . . 5 ( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) → (𝑢𝑌 → ∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑢))
7473pm4.71rd 563 . . . 4 ( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) → (𝑢𝑌 ↔ (∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑢𝑢𝑌)))
75 df-3an 1088 . . . . 5 ((𝑢𝑌𝑢𝑌 ∧ ∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑢) ↔ ((𝑢𝑌𝑢𝑌) ∧ ∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑢))
76 anidm 565 . . . . . 6 ((𝑢𝑌𝑢𝑌) ↔ 𝑢𝑌)
7776anbi2ci 625 . . . . 5 (((𝑢𝑌𝑢𝑌) ∧ ∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑢) ↔ (∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑢𝑢𝑌))
7875, 77bitri 274 . . . 4 ((𝑢𝑌𝑢𝑌 ∧ ∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑢) ↔ (∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑢𝑢𝑌))
7974, 78bitr4di 289 . . 3 ( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) → (𝑢𝑌 ↔ (𝑢𝑌𝑢𝑌 ∧ ∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑢)))
801gaorb 18913 . . 3 (𝑢 𝑢 ↔ (𝑢𝑌𝑢𝑌 ∧ ∃𝑋 ( 𝑢) = 𝑢))
8179, 80bitr4di 289 . 2 ( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) → (𝑢𝑌𝑢 𝑢))
823, 31, 63, 81iserd 8524 1 ( ∈ (𝐺 GrpAct 𝑌) → Er 𝑌)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wb 205  wa 396  w3a 1086   = wceq 1539  wcel 2106  wrex 3065  wss 3887  {cpr 4563   class class class wbr 5074  {copab 5136  Rel wrel 5594  cfv 6433  (class class class)co 7275   Er wer 8495  Basecbs 16912  +gcplusg 16962  0gc0g 17150  Grpcgrp 18577  invgcminusg 18578   GrpAct cga 18895
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5223  ax-nul 5230  ax-pow 5288  ax-pr 5352  ax-un 7588
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2944  df-ral 3069  df-rex 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-reu 3072  df-rab 3073  df-v 3434  df-sbc 3717  df-csb 3833  df-dif 3890  df-un 3892  df-in 3894  df-ss 3904  df-nul 4257  df-if 4460  df-pw 4535  df-sn 4562  df-pr 4564  df-op 4568  df-uni 4840  df-br 5075  df-opab 5137  df-mpt 5158  df-id 5489  df-xp 5595  df-rel 5596  df-cnv 5597  df-co 5598  df-dm 5599  df-rn 5600  df-res 5601  df-ima 5602  df-iota 6391  df-fun 6435  df-fn 6436  df-f 6437  df-fv 6441  df-riota 7232  df-ov 7278  df-oprab 7279  df-mpo 7280  df-er 8498  df-map 8617  df-0g 17152  df-mgm 18326  df-sgrp 18375  df-mnd 18386  df-grp 18580  df-minusg 18581  df-ga 18896
This theorem is referenced by:  sylow1lem3  19205  sylow1lem5  19207  sylow2alem1  19222  sylow2alem2  19223  sylow2a  19224  sylow3lem3  19234
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