Hilbert Space Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
Mirrors > Home > HSE Home > Th. List > hlimi | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Express the predicate: The limit of vector sequence 𝐹 in a Hilbert space is 𝐴, i.e. 𝐹 converges to 𝐴. This means that for any real 𝑥, no matter how small, there always exists an integer 𝑦 such that the norm of any later vector in the sequence minus the limit is less than 𝑥. Definition of converge in [Beran] p. 96. (Contributed by NM, 16-Aug-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-May-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
hlim.1 | ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
hlimi | ⊢ (𝐹 ⇝𝑣 𝐴 ↔ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥)) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | df-hlim 29235 | . . . 4 ⊢ ⇝𝑣 = {〈𝑓, 𝑤〉 ∣ ((𝑓:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝑓‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝑤)) < 𝑥)} | |
2 | 1 | relopabiv 5719 | . . 3 ⊢ Rel ⇝𝑣 |
3 | 2 | brrelex1i 5634 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐹 ⇝𝑣 𝐴 → 𝐹 ∈ V) |
4 | nnex 11909 | . . . 4 ⊢ ℕ ∈ V | |
5 | fex 7084 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ ℕ ∈ V) → 𝐹 ∈ V) | |
6 | 4, 5 | mpan2 687 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ → 𝐹 ∈ V) |
7 | 6 | ad2antrr 722 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥) → 𝐹 ∈ V) |
8 | hlim.1 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V | |
9 | feq1 6565 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑓:ℕ⟶ ℋ ↔ 𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ)) | |
10 | eleq1 2826 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝐴 → (𝑤 ∈ ℋ ↔ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ)) | |
11 | 9, 10 | bi2anan9 635 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝐴) → ((𝑓:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℋ) ↔ (𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ))) |
12 | fveq1 6755 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑓‘𝑧) = (𝐹‘𝑧)) | |
13 | oveq12 7264 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑓‘𝑧) = (𝐹‘𝑧) ∧ 𝑤 = 𝐴) → ((𝑓‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝑤) = ((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) | |
14 | 12, 13 | sylan 579 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝐴) → ((𝑓‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝑤) = ((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) |
15 | 14 | fveq2d 6760 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝐴) → (normℎ‘((𝑓‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝑤)) = (normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴))) |
16 | 15 | breq1d 5080 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝐴) → ((normℎ‘((𝑓‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝑤)) < 𝑥 ↔ (normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥)) |
17 | 16 | rexralbidv 3229 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝐴) → (∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝑓‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝑤)) < 𝑥 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥)) |
18 | 17 | ralbidv 3120 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝐴) → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝑓‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝑤)) < 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥)) |
19 | 11, 18 | anbi12d 630 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝐴) → (((𝑓:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝑓‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝑤)) < 𝑥) ↔ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
20 | 19, 1 | brabga 5440 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ V ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) → (𝐹 ⇝𝑣 𝐴 ↔ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
21 | 8, 20 | mpan2 687 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ V → (𝐹 ⇝𝑣 𝐴 ↔ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
22 | 3, 7, 21 | pm5.21nii 379 | 1 ⊢ (𝐹 ⇝𝑣 𝐴 ↔ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥)) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2108 ∀wral 3063 ∃wrex 3064 Vcvv 3422 class class class wbr 5070 ⟶wf 6414 ‘cfv 6418 (class class class)co 7255 < clt 10940 ℕcn 11903 ℤ≥cuz 12511 ℝ+crp 12659 ℋchba 29182 normℎcno 29186 −ℎ cmv 29188 ⇝𝑣 chli 29190 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1799 ax-4 1813 ax-5 1914 ax-6 1972 ax-7 2012 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2139 ax-11 2156 ax-12 2173 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5205 ax-sep 5218 ax-nul 5225 ax-pr 5347 ax-un 7566 ax-cnex 10858 ax-1cn 10860 ax-addcl 10862 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 844 df-3or 1086 df-3an 1087 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1784 df-nf 1788 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2817 df-nfc 2888 df-ne 2943 df-ral 3068 df-rex 3069 df-reu 3070 df-rab 3072 df-v 3424 df-sbc 3712 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3886 df-un 3888 df-in 3890 df-ss 3900 df-pss 3902 df-nul 4254 df-if 4457 df-pw 4532 df-sn 4559 df-pr 4561 df-tp 4563 df-op 4565 df-uni 4837 df-iun 4923 df-br 5071 df-opab 5133 df-mpt 5154 df-tr 5188 df-id 5480 df-eprel 5486 df-po 5494 df-so 5495 df-fr 5535 df-we 5537 df-xp 5586 df-rel 5587 df-cnv 5588 df-co 5589 df-dm 5590 df-rn 5591 df-res 5592 df-ima 5593 df-pred 6191 df-ord 6254 df-on 6255 df-lim 6256 df-suc 6257 df-iota 6376 df-fun 6420 df-fn 6421 df-f 6422 df-f1 6423 df-fo 6424 df-f1o 6425 df-fv 6426 df-ov 7258 df-om 7688 df-2nd 7805 df-frecs 8068 df-wrecs 8099 df-recs 8173 df-rdg 8212 df-nn 11904 df-hlim 29235 |
This theorem is referenced by: hlimseqi 29452 hlimveci 29453 hlimconvi 29454 hlim2 29455 |
Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |