Theorem hlimi 31587

Description: Express the predicate: The limit of vector sequence 𝐹 in a Hilbert space is 𝐴, i.e. 𝐹 converges to 𝐴. This means that for any real 𝑥, no matter how small, there always exists an integer 𝑦 such that the norm of any later vector in the sequence minus the limit is less than 𝑥. Definition of converge in [Beran] p. 96. (Contributed by NM, 16-Aug-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-May-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
hlim.1	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V

Assertion

Ref	Expression
hlimi	⊢ (𝐹 ⇝𝑣 𝐴 ↔ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧,𝐹   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem hlimi

Dummy variables 𝑤 𝑓 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-hlim 31371	. . . 4 ⊢ ⇝𝑣 = {⟨𝑓, 𝑤⟩ ∣ ((𝑓:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝑓‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝑤)) < 𝑥)}
2	1	relopabiv 5809	. . 3 ⊢ Rel ⇝𝑣
3	2	brrelex1i 5719	. 2 ⊢ (𝐹 ⇝𝑣 𝐴 → 𝐹 ∈ V)
4		nnex 12250	. . . 4 ⊢ ℕ ∈ V
5		fex 7228	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ ℕ ∈ V) → 𝐹 ∈ V)
6	4, 5	mpan2 704	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ → 𝐹 ∈ V)
7	6	ad2antrr 739	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥) → 𝐹 ∈ V)
8		hlim.1	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
9		feq1 6687	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑓:ℕ⟶ ℋ ↔ 𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ))
10		eleq1 2853	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝐴 → (𝑤 ∈ ℋ ↔ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ))
11	9, 10	bi2anan9 650	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝐴) → ((𝑓:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℋ) ↔ (𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ)))
12		fveq1 6884	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑓‘𝑧) = (𝐹‘𝑧))
13		oveq12 7425	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑓‘𝑧) = (𝐹‘𝑧) ∧ 𝑤 = 𝐴) → ((𝑓‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝑤) = ((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴))
14	12, 13	sylan 592	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝐴) → ((𝑓‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝑤) = ((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴))
15	14	fveq2d 6889	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝐴) → (normℎ‘((𝑓‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝑤)) = (normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)))
16	15	breq1d 5121	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝐴) → ((normℎ‘((𝑓‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝑤)) < 𝑥 ↔ (normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥))
17	16	rexralbidv 3233	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝐴) → (∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝑓‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝑤)) < 𝑥 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥))
18	17	ralbidv 3190	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝐴) → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝑓‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝑤)) < 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥))
19	11, 18	anbi12d 644	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑓 = 𝐹 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝐴) → (((𝑓:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝑓‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝑤)) < 𝑥) ↔ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))
20	19, 1	brabga 5520	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ V ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) → (𝐹 ⇝𝑣 𝐴 ↔ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))
21	8, 20	mpan2 704	. 2 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ V → (𝐹 ⇝𝑣 𝐴 ↔ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))
22	3, 7, 21	pm5.21nii 381	1 ⊢ (𝐹 ⇝𝑣 𝐴 ↔ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑧 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑦)(normℎ‘((𝐹‘𝑧) −ℎ 𝐴)) < 𝑥))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2146  ∀wral 3081  ∃wrex 3091  Vcvv 3457   class class class wbr 5111  ⟶wf 6536  ‘cfv 6540  (class class class)co 7416   < clt 11254  ℕcn 12244  ℤ_≥cuz 12874  ℝ⁺crp 13028   ℋchba 31318  norm_ℎcno 31322   −_ℎ cmv 31324   ⇝_𝑣 chli 31326

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2148  ax-9 2156  ax-10 2179  ax-11 2195  ax-12 2216  ax-ext 2737  ax-rep 5240  ax-sep 5259  ax-nul 5271  ax-pr 5406  ax-un 7738  ax-cnex 11167  ax-1cn 11169  ax-addcl 11171

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2569  df-eu 2599  df-clab 2744  df-cleq 2757  df-clel 2840  df-nfc 2914  df-ne 2961  df-ral 3082  df-rex 3092  df-reu 3372  df-rab 3419  df-v 3459  df-sbc 3747  df-csb 3855  df-dif 3909  df-un 3911  df-in 3913  df-ss 3923  df-pss 3926  df-nul 4287  df-if 4490  df-pw 4566  df-sn 4592  df-pr 4594  df-op 4598  df-uni 4875  df-iun 4960  df-br 5112  df-opab 5176  df-mpt 5195  df-tr 5221  df-id 5558  df-eprel 5563  df-po 5571  df-so 5572  df-fr 5616  df-we 5618  df-xp 5669  df-rel 5670  df-cnv 5671  df-co 5672  df-dm 5673  df-rn 5674  df-res 5675  df-ima 5676  df-pred 6306  df-ord 6367  df-on 6368  df-lim 6369  df-suc 6370  df-iota 6496  df-fun 6542  df-fn 6543  df-f 6544  df-f1 6545  df-fo 6546  df-f1o 6547  df-fv 6548  df-ov 7419  df-om 7865  df-2nd 7989  df-frecs 8280  df-wrecs 8311  df-recs 8360  df-rdg 8399  df-nn 12245  df-hlim 31371

This theorem is used by:  hlimseqi  31588  hlimveci  31589  hlimconvi  31590  hlim2  31591