MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  nnmass Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem nnmass 8636
Description: Multiplication of natural numbers is associative. Theorem 4K(4) of [Enderton] p. 81. (Contributed by NM, 20-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
nnmass ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶)))

Proof of Theorem nnmass
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 oveq2 7413 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝐶 → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶))
2 oveq2 7413 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = 𝐶 → (𝐵 ·o 𝑥) = (𝐵 ·o 𝐶))
32oveq2d 7421 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝐶 → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶)))
41, 3eqeq12d 2751 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝐶 → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) ↔ ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶))))
54imbi2d 340 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝐶 → (((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥))) ↔ ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶)))))
6 oveq2 7413 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = ∅ → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o ∅))
7 oveq2 7413 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝐵 ·o 𝑥) = (𝐵 ·o ∅))
87oveq2d 7421 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o ∅)))
96, 8eqeq12d 2751 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = ∅ → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) ↔ ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o ∅) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o ∅))))
10 oveq2 7413 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦))
11 oveq2 7413 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝐵 ·o 𝑥) = (𝐵 ·o 𝑦))
1211oveq2d 7421 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)))
1310, 12eqeq12d 2751 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) ↔ ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦))))
14 oveq2 7413 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦))
15 oveq2 7413 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (𝐵 ·o 𝑥) = (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦))
1615oveq2d 7421 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦)))
1714, 16eqeq12d 2751 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) ↔ ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦))))
18 nnmcl 8624 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ∈ ω)
19 nnm0 8617 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ∈ ω → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o ∅) = ∅)
2018, 19syl 17 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o ∅) = ∅)
21 nnm0 8617 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ·o ∅) = ∅)
2221oveq2d 7421 . . . . . . 7 (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o ∅)) = (𝐴 ·o ∅))
23 nnm0 8617 . . . . . . 7 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o ∅) = ∅)
2422, 23sylan9eqr 2792 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o ∅)) = ∅)
2520, 24eqtr4d 2773 . . . . 5 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o ∅) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o ∅)))
26 oveq1 7412 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
27 nnmsuc 8619 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
2818, 27stoic3 1776 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
29 nnmsuc 8619 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦) = ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵))
30293adant1 1130 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦) = ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵))
3130oveq2d 7421 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦)) = (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)))
32 nnmcl 8624 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ((𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐵 ·o 𝑦) ∈ ω)
33 nndi 8635 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ (𝐵 ·o 𝑦) ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
3432, 33syl3an2 1164 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
35343exp 1119 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 (𝐴 ∈ ω → ((𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))))
3635expd 415 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝑦 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵))))))
3736com34 91 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝑦 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵))))))
3837pm2.43d 53 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝑦 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))))
39383imp 1110 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
4031, 39eqtrd 2770 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
4128, 40eqeq12d 2751 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦)) ↔ (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵))))
4226, 41imbitrrid 246 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦))))
43423exp 1119 . . . . . . 7 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝑦 ∈ ω → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦))))))
4443com3r 87 . . . . . 6 (𝑦 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦))))))
4544impd 410 . . . . 5 (𝑦 ∈ ω → ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦)))))
469, 13, 17, 25, 45finds2 7894 . . . 4 (𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥))))
475, 46vtoclga 3556 . . 3 (𝐶 ∈ ω → ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶))))
4847expdcom 414 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐶 ∈ ω → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶)))))
49483imp 1110 1 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶)))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 395  w3a 1086   = wceq 1540  wcel 2108  c0 4308  suc csuc 6354  (class class class)co 7405  ωcom 7861   +o coa 8477   ·o comu 8478
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2157  ax-12 2177  ax-ext 2707  ax-sep 5266  ax-nul 5276  ax-pr 5402  ax-un 7729
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2065  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2568  df-clab 2714  df-cleq 2727  df-clel 2809  df-nfc 2885  df-ne 2933  df-ral 3052  df-rex 3061  df-reu 3360  df-rab 3416  df-v 3461  df-sbc 3766  df-csb 3875  df-dif 3929  df-un 3931  df-in 3933  df-ss 3943  df-pss 3946  df-nul 4309  df-if 4501  df-pw 4577  df-sn 4602  df-pr 4604  df-op 4608  df-uni 4884  df-iun 4969  df-br 5120  df-opab 5182  df-mpt 5202  df-tr 5230  df-id 5548  df-eprel 5553  df-po 5561  df-so 5562  df-fr 5606  df-we 5608  df-xp 5660  df-rel 5661  df-cnv 5662  df-co 5663  df-dm 5664  df-rn 5665  df-res 5666  df-ima 5667  df-pred 6290  df-ord 6355  df-on 6356  df-lim 6357  df-suc 6358  df-iota 6484  df-fun 6533  df-fn 6534  df-f 6535  df-f1 6536  df-fo 6537  df-f1o 6538  df-fv 6539  df-ov 7408  df-oprab 7409  df-mpo 7410  df-om 7862  df-2nd 7989  df-frecs 8280  df-wrecs 8311  df-recs 8385  df-rdg 8424  df-oadd 8484  df-omul 8485
This theorem is referenced by:  mulasspi  10911
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator