MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  nnmass Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem nnmass 8645
Description: Multiplication of natural numbers is associative. Theorem 4K(4) of [Enderton] p. 81. (Contributed by NM, 20-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
nnmass ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶)))

Proof of Theorem nnmass
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 oveq2 7427 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝐶 → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶))
2 oveq2 7427 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = 𝐶 → (𝐵 ·o 𝑥) = (𝐵 ·o 𝐶))
32oveq2d 7435 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝐶 → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶)))
41, 3eqeq12d 2741 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝐶 → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) ↔ ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶))))
54imbi2d 339 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝐶 → (((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥))) ↔ ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶)))))
6 oveq2 7427 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = ∅ → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o ∅))
7 oveq2 7427 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝐵 ·o 𝑥) = (𝐵 ·o ∅))
87oveq2d 7435 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o ∅)))
96, 8eqeq12d 2741 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = ∅ → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) ↔ ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o ∅) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o ∅))))
10 oveq2 7427 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦))
11 oveq2 7427 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝐵 ·o 𝑥) = (𝐵 ·o 𝑦))
1211oveq2d 7435 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)))
1310, 12eqeq12d 2741 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) ↔ ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦))))
14 oveq2 7427 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦))
15 oveq2 7427 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (𝐵 ·o 𝑥) = (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦))
1615oveq2d 7435 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦)))
1714, 16eqeq12d 2741 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) ↔ ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦))))
18 nnmcl 8633 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ∈ ω)
19 nnm0 8626 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ∈ ω → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o ∅) = ∅)
2018, 19syl 17 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o ∅) = ∅)
21 nnm0 8626 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ·o ∅) = ∅)
2221oveq2d 7435 . . . . . . 7 (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o ∅)) = (𝐴 ·o ∅))
23 nnm0 8626 . . . . . . 7 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o ∅) = ∅)
2422, 23sylan9eqr 2787 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o ∅)) = ∅)
2520, 24eqtr4d 2768 . . . . 5 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o ∅) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o ∅)))
26 oveq1 7426 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
27 nnmsuc 8628 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
2818, 27stoic3 1770 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
29 nnmsuc 8628 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦) = ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵))
30293adant1 1127 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦) = ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵))
3130oveq2d 7435 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦)) = (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)))
32 nnmcl 8633 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ((𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐵 ·o 𝑦) ∈ ω)
33 nndi 8644 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ (𝐵 ·o 𝑦) ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
3432, 33syl3an2 1161 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
35343exp 1116 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 (𝐴 ∈ ω → ((𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))))
3635expd 414 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝑦 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵))))))
3736com34 91 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝑦 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵))))))
3837pm2.43d 53 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝑦 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))))
39383imp 1108 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
4031, 39eqtrd 2765 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
4128, 40eqeq12d 2741 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦)) ↔ (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵))))
4226, 41imbitrrid 245 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦))))
43423exp 1116 . . . . . . 7 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝑦 ∈ ω → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦))))))
4443com3r 87 . . . . . 6 (𝑦 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦))))))
4544impd 409 . . . . 5 (𝑦 ∈ ω → ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦)))))
469, 13, 17, 25, 45finds2 7906 . . . 4 (𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥))))
475, 46vtoclga 3556 . . 3 (𝐶 ∈ ω → ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶))))
4847expdcom 413 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐶 ∈ ω → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶)))))
49483imp 1108 1 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶)))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 394  w3a 1084   = wceq 1533  wcel 2098  c0 4322  suc csuc 6373  (class class class)co 7419  ωcom 7871   +o coa 8484   ·o comu 8485
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1789  ax-4 1803  ax-5 1905  ax-6 1963  ax-7 2003  ax-8 2100  ax-9 2108  ax-10 2129  ax-11 2146  ax-12 2166  ax-ext 2696  ax-sep 5300  ax-nul 5307  ax-pr 5429  ax-un 7741
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 395  df-or 846  df-3or 1085  df-3an 1086  df-tru 1536  df-fal 1546  df-ex 1774  df-nf 1778  df-sb 2060  df-mo 2528  df-eu 2557  df-clab 2703  df-cleq 2717  df-clel 2802  df-nfc 2877  df-ne 2930  df-ral 3051  df-rex 3060  df-reu 3364  df-rab 3419  df-v 3463  df-sbc 3774  df-csb 3890  df-dif 3947  df-un 3949  df-in 3951  df-ss 3961  df-pss 3964  df-nul 4323  df-if 4531  df-pw 4606  df-sn 4631  df-pr 4633  df-op 4637  df-uni 4910  df-iun 4999  df-br 5150  df-opab 5212  df-mpt 5233  df-tr 5267  df-id 5576  df-eprel 5582  df-po 5590  df-so 5591  df-fr 5633  df-we 5635  df-xp 5684  df-rel 5685  df-cnv 5686  df-co 5687  df-dm 5688  df-rn 5689  df-res 5690  df-ima 5691  df-pred 6307  df-ord 6374  df-on 6375  df-lim 6376  df-suc 6377  df-iota 6501  df-fun 6551  df-fn 6552  df-f 6553  df-f1 6554  df-fo 6555  df-f1o 6556  df-fv 6557  df-ov 7422  df-oprab 7423  df-mpo 7424  df-om 7872  df-2nd 7995  df-frecs 8287  df-wrecs 8318  df-recs 8392  df-rdg 8431  df-oadd 8491  df-omul 8492
This theorem is referenced by:  mulasspi  10927
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator