MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  nnmass Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem nnmass 8606
Description: Multiplication of natural numbers is associative. Theorem 4K(4) of [Enderton] p. 81. (Contributed by NM, 20-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
nnmass ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶)))

Proof of Theorem nnmass
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 oveq2 7418 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝐶 → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶))
2 oveq2 7418 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = 𝐶 → (𝐵 ·o 𝑥) = (𝐵 ·o 𝐶))
32oveq2d 7426 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝐶 → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶)))
41, 3eqeq12d 2779 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝐶 → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) ↔ ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶))))
54imbi2d 343 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝐶 → (((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥))) ↔ ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶)))))
6 oveq2 7418 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = ∅ → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o ∅))
7 oveq2 7418 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝐵 ·o 𝑥) = (𝐵 ·o ∅))
87oveq2d 7426 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o ∅)))
96, 8eqeq12d 2779 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = ∅ → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) ↔ ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o ∅) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o ∅))))
10 oveq2 7418 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦))
11 oveq2 7418 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝐵 ·o 𝑥) = (𝐵 ·o 𝑦))
1211oveq2d 7426 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)))
1310, 12eqeq12d 2779 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) ↔ ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦))))
14 oveq2 7418 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦))
15 oveq2 7418 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (𝐵 ·o 𝑥) = (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦))
1615oveq2d 7426 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦)))
1714, 16eqeq12d 2779 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = suc 𝑦 → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥)) ↔ ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦))))
18 nnmcl 8594 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ∈ ω)
19 nnm0 8587 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ∈ ω → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o ∅) = ∅)
2018, 19syl 18 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o ∅) = ∅)
21 nnm0 8587 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ·o ∅) = ∅)
2221oveq2d 7426 . . . . . . 7 (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o ∅)) = (𝐴 ·o ∅))
23 nnm0 8587 . . . . . . 7 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o ∅) = ∅)
2422, 23sylan9eqr 2820 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o ∅)) = ∅)
2520, 24eqtr4d 2801 . . . . 5 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o ∅) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o ∅)))
26 oveq1 7417 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
27 nnmsuc 8589 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
2818, 27stoic3 1806 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
29 nnmsuc 8589 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦) = ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵))
30293adant1 1148 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦) = ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵))
3130oveq2d 7426 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦)) = (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)))
32 nnmcl 8594 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ((𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐵 ·o 𝑦) ∈ ω)
33 nndi 8605 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ (𝐵 ·o 𝑦) ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
3432, 33syl3an2 1182 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
35343exp 1137 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 (𝐴 ∈ ω → ((𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))))
3635expd 420 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝑦 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵))))))
3736com34 92 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝑦 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵))))))
3837pm2.43d 54 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝑦 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))))
39383imp 1128 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o ((𝐵 ·o 𝑦) +o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
4031, 39eqtrd 2798 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)))
4128, 40eqeq12d 2779 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦)) ↔ (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) +o (𝐴 ·o 𝐵))))
4226, 41imbitrrid 249 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ω) → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦))))
43423exp 1137 . . . . . . 7 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝑦 ∈ ω → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦))))))
4443com3r 88 . . . . . 6 (𝑦 ∈ ω → (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦))))))
4544impd 415 . . . . 5 (𝑦 ∈ ω → ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → (((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑦)) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o suc 𝑦) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o suc 𝑦)))))
469, 13, 17, 25, 45finds2 7891 . . . 4 (𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝑥) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝑥))))
475, 46vtoclga 3541 . . 3 (𝐶 ∈ ω → ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶))))
4847expdcom 419 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ ω → (𝐵 ∈ ω → (𝐶 ∈ ω → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶)))))
49483imp 1128 1 ((𝐴 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ω) → ((𝐴 ·o 𝐵) ·o 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·o (𝐵 ·o 𝐶)))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 400  w3a 1103   = wceq 1570  wcel 2143  c0 4286  suc csuc 6362  (class class class)co 7410  ωcom 7858   +o coa 8446   ·o comu 8447
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1825  ax-4 1839  ax-5 1940  ax-6 1997  ax-7 2038  ax-8 2145  ax-9 2153  ax-10 2176  ax-11 2192  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2735  ax-sep 5257  ax-nul 5269  ax-pr 5404  ax-un 7732
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1810  df-nf 1814  df-sb 2097  df-mo 2567  df-eu 2597  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2838  df-nfc 2912  df-ne 2959  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-reu 3370  df-rab 3417  df-v 3457  df-sbc 3745  df-csb 3854  df-dif 3908  df-un 3910  df-in 3912  df-ss 3922  df-pss 3925  df-nul 4287  df-if 4488  df-pw 4564  df-sn 4590  df-pr 4592  df-op 4596  df-uni 4873  df-iun 4958  df-br 5110  df-opab 5174  df-mpt 5193  df-tr 5219  df-id 5556  df-eprel 5561  df-po 5569  df-so 5570  df-fr 5614  df-we 5616  df-xp 5667  df-rel 5668  df-cnv 5669  df-co 5670  df-dm 5671  df-rn 5672  df-res 5673  df-ima 5674  df-pred 6302  df-ord 6363  df-on 6364  df-lim 6365  df-suc 6366  df-iota 6492  df-fun 6538  df-fn 6539  df-f 6540  df-f1 6541  df-fo 6542  df-f1o 6543  df-fv 6544  df-ov 7413  df-oprab 7414  df-mpo 7415  df-om 7859  df-2nd 7983  df-frecs 8274  df-wrecs 8305  df-recs 8354  df-rdg 8393  df-oadd 8453  df-omul 8454
This theorem is referenced by:  mulasspi  10877
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator