Theorem nninfisol 7375

Description: Finite elements of ℕ_∞ are isolated. That is, given a natural number and any element of ℕ_∞, it is decidable whether the natural number (when converted to an element of ℕ_∞) is equal to the given element of ℕ_∞. Stated in an online post by Martin Escardo. One way to understand this theorem is that you do not need to look at an unbounded number of elements of the sequence 𝑋 to decide whether it is equal to 𝑁 (in fact, you only need to look at two elements and 𝑁 tells you where to look).

By contrast, the point at infinity being isolated is equivalent to the Weak Limited Principle of Omniscience (WLPO) (nninfinfwlpo 7422). (Contributed by BJ and Jim Kingdon, 12-Sep-2024.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
nninfisol	⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) → DECID (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑖,𝑁   𝑖,𝑋

Proof of Theorem nninfisol

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpllr 536	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ 𝑁 = ∅) → 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞)
2		simplr 529	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ 𝑁 = ∅) → (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅)
3		simplll 535	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ 𝑁 = ∅) → 𝑁 ∈ ω)
4		simpr 110	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ 𝑁 = ∅) → 𝑁 = ∅)
5	1, 2, 3, 4	nninfisollem0 7372	. . 3 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ 𝑁 = ∅) → DECID (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋)
6		simp-4r 544	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅) ∧ (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = ∅) → 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞)
7		simpllr 536	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅) ∧ (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = ∅) → (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅)
8		simp-4l 543	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅) ∧ (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = ∅) → 𝑁 ∈ ω)
9		simpr 110	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅) → ¬ 𝑁 = ∅)
10	9	neqned 2410	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅) → 𝑁 ≠ ∅)
11	10	adantr 276	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅) ∧ (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = ∅) → 𝑁 ≠ ∅)
12		simpr 110	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅) ∧ (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = ∅) → (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = ∅)
13	6, 7, 8, 11, 12	nninfisollemne 7373	. . . 4 ⊢ (((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅) ∧ (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = ∅) → DECID (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋)
14		simp-4r 544	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅) ∧ (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = 1o) → 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞)
15		simpllr 536	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅) ∧ (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = 1o) → (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅)
16		simp-4l 543	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅) ∧ (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = 1o) → 𝑁 ∈ ω)
17	10	adantr 276	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅) ∧ (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = 1o) → 𝑁 ≠ ∅)
18		simpr 110	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅) ∧ (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = 1o) → (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = 1o)
19	14, 15, 16, 17, 18	nninfisollemeq 7374	. . . 4 ⊢ (((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅) ∧ (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = 1o) → DECID (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋)
20		nninff 7364	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞ → 𝑋:ω⟶2o)
21	20	adantl 277	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) → 𝑋:ω⟶2o)
22		nnpredcl 4727	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ω → ∪ 𝑁 ∈ ω)
23	22	adantr 276	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) → ∪ 𝑁 ∈ ω)
24	21, 23	ffvelcdmd 5791	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) → (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) ∈ 2o)
25		df2o3 6640	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 2o = {∅, 1o}
26	24, 25	eleqtrdi 2324	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) → (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) ∈ {∅, 1o})
27		elpri 3696	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) ∈ {∅, 1o} → ((𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = ∅ ∨ (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = 1o))
28	26, 27	syl 14	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) → ((𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = ∅ ∨ (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = 1o))
29	28	ad2antrr 488	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅) → ((𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = ∅ ∨ (𝑋‘∪ 𝑁) = 1o))
30	13, 19, 29	mpjaodan 806	. . 3 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅) → DECID (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋)
31		nndceq0 4722	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ω → DECID 𝑁 = ∅)
32		exmiddc 844	. . . . 5 ⊢ (DECID 𝑁 = ∅ → (𝑁 = ∅ ∨ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅))
33	31, 32	syl 14	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ω → (𝑁 = ∅ ∨ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅))
34	33	ad2antrr 488	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) → (𝑁 = ∅ ∨ ¬ 𝑁 = ∅))
35	5, 30, 34	mpjaodan 806	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅) → DECID (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋)
36		1n0 6643	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 1o ≠ ∅
37	36	neii 2405	. . . . 5 ⊢ ¬ 1o = ∅
38		simpr 110	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = 1o) ∧ (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋) → (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋)
39	38	fveq1d 5650	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = 1o) ∧ (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋) → ((𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅))‘𝑁) = (𝑋‘𝑁))
40		eqid 2231	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅))
41		eleq1 2294	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑁 → (𝑖 ∈ 𝑁 ↔ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑁))
42	41	ifbid 3631	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑁 → if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅) = if(𝑁 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅))
43		id 19	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ω → 𝑁 ∈ ω)
44		nnord 4716	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ω → Ord 𝑁)
45		ordirr 4646	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (Ord 𝑁 → ¬ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑁)
46	44, 45	syl 14	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ω → ¬ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑁)
47	46	iffalsed 3619	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ω → if(𝑁 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅) = ∅)
48		peano1 4698	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ∅ ∈ ω
49	47, 48	eqeltrdi 2322	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ω → if(𝑁 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅) ∈ ω)
50	40, 42, 43, 49	fvmptd3 5749	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ω → ((𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅))‘𝑁) = if(𝑁 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅))
51	50, 47	eqtrd 2264	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ω → ((𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅))‘𝑁) = ∅)
52	51	ad3antrrr 492	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = 1o) ∧ (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋) → ((𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅))‘𝑁) = ∅)
53		simplr 529	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = 1o) ∧ (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋) → (𝑋‘𝑁) = 1o)
54	39, 52, 53	3eqtr3rd 2273	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = 1o) ∧ (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋) → 1o = ∅)
55	54	ex 115	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = 1o) → ((𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋 → 1o = ∅))
56	37, 55	mtoi 670	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = 1o) → ¬ (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋)
57	56	olcd 742	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = 1o) → ((𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋 ∨ ¬ (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋))
58		df-dc 843	. . 3 ⊢ (DECID (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋 ↔ ((𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋 ∨ ¬ (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋))
59	57, 58	sylibr 134	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) ∧ (𝑋‘𝑁) = 1o) → DECID (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋)
60		simpl 109	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) → 𝑁 ∈ ω)
61	21, 60	ffvelcdmd 5791	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) → (𝑋‘𝑁) ∈ 2o)
62	61, 25	eleqtrdi 2324	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) → (𝑋‘𝑁) ∈ {∅, 1o})
63		elpri 3696	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋‘𝑁) ∈ {∅, 1o} → ((𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅ ∨ (𝑋‘𝑁) = 1o))
64	62, 63	syl 14	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) → ((𝑋‘𝑁) = ∅ ∨ (𝑋‘𝑁) = 1o))
65	35, 59, 64	mpjaodan 806	1 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ω ∧ 𝑋 ∈ ℕ∞) → DECID (𝑖 ∈ ω ↦ if(𝑖 ∈ 𝑁, 1o, ∅)) = 𝑋)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ∨ wo 716  DECID wdc 842   = wceq 1398   ∈ wcel 2202   ≠ wne 2403  ∅c0 3496  ifcif 3607  {cpr 3674  ∪ cuni 3898   ↦ cmpt 4155  Ord word 4465  ωcom 4694  ⟶wf 5329  ‘cfv 5333  1_oc1o 6618  2_oc2o 6619  ℕ_∞xnninf 7361

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2204  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-sep 4212  ax-nul 4220  ax-pow 4270  ax-pr 4305  ax-un 4536  ax-setind 4641  ax-iinf 4692

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 843  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-mo 2083  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2364  df-ne 2404  df-ral 2516  df-rex 2517  df-rab 2520  df-v 2805  df-sbc 3033  df-csb 3129  df-dif 3203  df-un 3205  df-in 3207  df-ss 3214  df-nul 3497  df-if 3608  df-pw 3658  df-sn 3679  df-pr 3680  df-op 3682  df-uni 3899  df-int 3934  df-br 4094  df-opab 4156  df-mpt 4157  df-tr 4193  df-id 4396  df-iord 4469  df-on 4471  df-suc 4474  df-iom 4695  df-xp 4737  df-rel 4738  df-cnv 4739  df-co 4740  df-dm 4741  df-rn 4742  df-iota 5293  df-fun 5335  df-fn 5336  df-f 5337  df-fv 5341  df-ov 6031  df-oprab 6032  df-mpo 6033  df-1o 6625  df-2o 6626  df-map 6862  df-nninf 7362

This theorem is referenced by: (None)