Theorem alephfp2 10178

Description: The aleph function has at least one fixed point. Proposition 11.18 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 104. See alephfp 10177 for an actual example of a fixed point. Compare the inequality alephle 10157 that holds in general. Note that if 𝑥 is a fixed point, then ℵ‘ℵ‘ℵ‘... ℵ‘𝑥 = 𝑥. (Contributed by NM, 6-Nov-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-May-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
alephfp2	⊢ ∃𝑥 ∈ On (ℵ‘𝑥) = 𝑥

Proof of Theorem alephfp2

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		alephsson 10169	. . 3 ⊢ ran ℵ ⊆ On
2		eqid 2740	. . . 4 ⊢ (rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) = (rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω)
3	2	alephfplem4 10176	. . 3 ⊢ ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) ∈ ran ℵ
4	1, 3	sselii 4005	. 2 ⊢ ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) ∈ On
5	2	alephfp 10177	. 2 ⊢ (ℵ‘∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)) = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)
6		fveq2 6920	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) → (ℵ‘𝑥) = (ℵ‘∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)))
7		id 22	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) → 𝑥 = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω))
8	6, 7	eqeq12d 2756	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) → ((ℵ‘𝑥) = 𝑥 ↔ (ℵ‘∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)) = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)))
9	8	rspcev 3635	. 2 ⊢ ((∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) ∈ On ∧ (ℵ‘∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)) = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ On (ℵ‘𝑥) = 𝑥)
10	4, 5, 9	mp2an 691	1 ⊢ ∃𝑥 ∈ On (ℵ‘𝑥) = 𝑥

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1537   ∈ wcel 2108  ∃wrex 3076  ∪ cuni 4931  ran crn 5701   ↾ cres 5702   “ cima 5703  Oncon0 6395  ‘cfv 6573  ωcom 7903  reccrdg 8465  ℵcale 10005

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1793  ax-4 1807  ax-5 1909  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2711  ax-rep 5303  ax-sep 5317  ax-nul 5324  ax-pow 5383  ax-pr 5447  ax-un 7770  ax-inf2 9710

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 847  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1540  df-fal 1550  df-ex 1778  df-nf 1782  df-sb 2065  df-mo 2543  df-eu 2572  df-clab 2718  df-cleq 2732  df-clel 2819  df-nfc 2895  df-ne 2947  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3077  df-rmo 3388  df-reu 3389  df-rab 3444  df-v 3490  df-sbc 3805  df-csb 3922  df-dif 3979  df-un 3981  df-in 3983  df-ss 3993  df-pss 3996  df-nul 4353  df-if 4549  df-pw 4624  df-sn 4649  df-pr 4651  df-op 4655  df-uni 4932  df-int 4971  df-iun 5017  df-br 5167  df-opab 5229  df-mpt 5250  df-tr 5284  df-id 5593  df-eprel 5599  df-po 5607  df-so 5608  df-fr 5652  df-se 5653  df-we 5654  df-xp 5706  df-rel 5707  df-cnv 5708  df-co 5709  df-dm 5710  df-rn 5711  df-res 5712  df-ima 5713  df-pred 6332  df-ord 6398  df-on 6399  df-lim 6400  df-suc 6401  df-iota 6525  df-fun 6575  df-fn 6576  df-f 6577  df-f1 6578  df-fo 6579  df-f1o 6580  df-fv 6581  df-isom 6582  df-riota 7404  df-ov 7451  df-om 7904  df-2nd 8031  df-frecs 8322  df-wrecs 8353  df-recs 8427  df-rdg 8466  df-1o 8522  df-er 8763  df-en 9004  df-dom 9005  df-sdom 9006  df-fin 9007  df-oi 9579  df-har 9626  df-card 10008  df-aleph 10009

This theorem is referenced by: (None)