Theorem alephfp2 10159

Description: The aleph function has at least one fixed point. Proposition 11.18 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 104. See alephfp 10158 for an actual example of a fixed point. Compare the inequality alephle 10138 that holds in general. Note that if 𝑥 is a fixed point, then ℵ‘ℵ‘ℵ‘... ℵ‘𝑥 = 𝑥. (Contributed by NM, 6-Nov-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-May-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
alephfp2	⊢ ∃𝑥 ∈ On (ℵ‘𝑥) = 𝑥

Proof of Theorem alephfp2

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		alephsson 10150	. . 3 ⊢ ran ℵ ⊆ On
2		eqid 2760	. . . 4 ⊢ (rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) = (rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω)
3	2	alephfplem4 10157	. . 3 ⊢ ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) ∈ ran ℵ
4	1, 3	sselii 3927	. 2 ⊢ ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) ∈ On
5	2	alephfp 10158	. 2 ⊢ (ℵ‘∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)) = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)
6		fveq2 6873	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) → (ℵ‘𝑥) = (ℵ‘∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)))
7		id 23	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) → 𝑥 = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω))
8	6, 7	eqeq12d 2776	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) → ((ℵ‘𝑥) = 𝑥 ↔ (ℵ‘∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)) = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)))
9	8	rspcev 3576	. 2 ⊢ ((∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) ∈ On ∧ (ℵ‘∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)) = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ On (ℵ‘𝑥) = 𝑥)
10	4, 5, 9	mp2an 705	1 ⊢ ∃𝑥 ∈ On (ℵ‘𝑥) = 𝑥

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2145  ∃wrex 3086  ∪ cuni 4866  ran crn 5648   ↾ cres 5649   “ cima 5650  Oncon0 6351  ‘cfv 6527  ωcom 7860  reccrdg 8395  ℵcale 9988

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-11 2194  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2732  ax-rep 5231  ax-sep 5248  ax-nul 5259  ax-pow 5326  ax-pr 5390  ax-un 7734  ax-inf2 9620

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2564  df-eu 2594  df-clab 2739  df-cleq 2752  df-clel 2835  df-nfc 2909  df-ne 2956  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-rmo 3365  df-reu 3366  df-rab 3413  df-v 3452  df-sbc 3739  df-csb 3847  df-dif 3901  df-un 3903  df-in 3905  df-ss 3915  df-pss 3918  df-nul 4279  df-if 4482  df-pw 4558  df-sn 4584  df-pr 4586  df-op 4590  df-uni 4867  df-int 4907  df-iun 4952  df-br 5103  df-opab 5167  df-mpt 5186  df-tr 5212  df-id 5542  df-eprel 5547  df-po 5555  df-so 5556  df-fr 5600  df-se 5601  df-we 5602  df-xp 5653  df-rel 5654  df-cnv 5655  df-co 5656  df-dm 5657  df-rn 5658  df-res 5659  df-ima 5660  df-pred 6293  df-ord 6354  df-on 6355  df-lim 6356  df-suc 6357  df-iota 6483  df-fun 6529  df-fn 6530  df-f 6531  df-f1 6532  df-fo 6533  df-f1o 6534  df-fv 6535  df-isom 6536  df-riota 7365  df-ov 7411  df-om 7861  df-2nd 7985  df-frecs 8277  df-wrecs 8308  df-recs 8357  df-rdg 8396  df-1o 8454  df-er 8695  df-en 8952  df-dom 8953  df-sdom 8954  df-fin 8955  df-oi 9482  df-har 9529  df-card 9991  df-aleph 9992

This theorem is used by: (None)