Theorem alephfp2 10149

Description: The aleph function has at least one fixed point. Proposition 11.18 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 104. See alephfp 10148 for an actual example of a fixed point. Compare the inequality alephle 10128 that holds in general. Note that if 𝑥 is a fixed point, then ℵ‘ℵ‘ℵ‘... ℵ‘𝑥 = 𝑥. (Contributed by NM, 6-Nov-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-May-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
alephfp2	⊢ ∃𝑥 ∈ On (ℵ‘𝑥) = 𝑥

Proof of Theorem alephfp2

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		alephsson 10140	. . 3 ⊢ ran ℵ ⊆ On
2		eqid 2737	. . . 4 ⊢ (rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) = (rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω)
3	2	alephfplem4 10147	. . 3 ⊢ ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) ∈ ran ℵ
4	1, 3	sselii 3980	. 2 ⊢ ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) ∈ On
5	2	alephfp 10148	. 2 ⊢ (ℵ‘∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)) = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)
6		fveq2 6906	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) → (ℵ‘𝑥) = (ℵ‘∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)))
7		id 22	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) → 𝑥 = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω))
8	6, 7	eqeq12d 2753	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) → ((ℵ‘𝑥) = 𝑥 ↔ (ℵ‘∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)) = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)))
9	8	rspcev 3622	. 2 ⊢ ((∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω) ∈ On ∧ (ℵ‘∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)) = ∪ ((rec(ℵ, ω) ↾ ω) “ ω)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ On (ℵ‘𝑥) = 𝑥)
10	4, 5, 9	mp2an 692	1 ⊢ ∃𝑥 ∈ On (ℵ‘𝑥) = 𝑥

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1540   ∈ wcel 2108  ∃wrex 3070  ∪ cuni 4907  ran crn 5686   ↾ cres 5687   “ cima 5688  Oncon0 6384  ‘cfv 6561  ωcom 7887  reccrdg 8449  ℵcale 9976

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2157  ax-12 2177  ax-ext 2708  ax-rep 5279  ax-sep 5296  ax-nul 5306  ax-pow 5365  ax-pr 5432  ax-un 7755  ax-inf2 9681

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2065  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2892  df-ne 2941  df-ral 3062  df-rex 3071  df-rmo 3380  df-reu 3381  df-rab 3437  df-v 3482  df-sbc 3789  df-csb 3900  df-dif 3954  df-un 3956  df-in 3958  df-ss 3968  df-pss 3971  df-nul 4334  df-if 4526  df-pw 4602  df-sn 4627  df-pr 4629  df-op 4633  df-uni 4908  df-int 4947  df-iun 4993  df-br 5144  df-opab 5206  df-mpt 5226  df-tr 5260  df-id 5578  df-eprel 5584  df-po 5592  df-so 5593  df-fr 5637  df-se 5638  df-we 5639  df-xp 5691  df-rel 5692  df-cnv 5693  df-co 5694  df-dm 5695  df-rn 5696  df-res 5697  df-ima 5698  df-pred 6321  df-ord 6387  df-on 6388  df-lim 6389  df-suc 6390  df-iota 6514  df-fun 6563  df-fn 6564  df-f 6565  df-f1 6566  df-fo 6567  df-f1o 6568  df-fv 6569  df-isom 6570  df-riota 7388  df-ov 7434  df-om 7888  df-2nd 8015  df-frecs 8306  df-wrecs 8337  df-recs 8411  df-rdg 8450  df-1o 8506  df-er 8745  df-en 8986  df-dom 8987  df-sdom 8988  df-fin 8989  df-oi 9550  df-har 9597  df-card 9979  df-aleph 9980

This theorem is referenced by: (None)