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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > fimaxre | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: A finite set of real numbers has a maximum. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Steven Nguyen, 3-Jun-2023.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
fimaxre | ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ltso 10986 | . . . 4 ⊢ < Or ℝ | |
2 | soss 5514 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ ℝ → ( < Or ℝ → < Or 𝐴)) | |
3 | 1, 2 | mpi 20 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ ℝ → < Or 𝐴) |
4 | fimaxg 8991 | . . 3 ⊢ (( < Or 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 → 𝑦 < 𝑥)) | |
5 | 3, 4 | syl3an1 1161 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 → 𝑦 < 𝑥)) |
6 | ssel2 3912 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) | |
7 | 6 | adantrl 712 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) |
8 | ssel2 3912 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) | |
9 | 8 | adantrr 713 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) |
10 | 7, 9 | leloed 11048 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑦 ≤ 𝑥 ↔ (𝑦 < 𝑥 ∨ 𝑦 = 𝑥))) |
11 | orcom 866 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 < 𝑥) ↔ (𝑦 < 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦)) | |
12 | equcom 2022 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ 𝑦 = 𝑥) | |
13 | 12 | orbi2i 909 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑦 < 𝑥 ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ↔ (𝑦 < 𝑥 ∨ 𝑦 = 𝑥)) |
14 | 11, 13 | bitri 274 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 < 𝑥) ↔ (𝑦 < 𝑥 ∨ 𝑦 = 𝑥)) |
15 | 14 | a1i 11 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 < 𝑥) ↔ (𝑦 < 𝑥 ∨ 𝑦 = 𝑥))) |
16 | neor 3035 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 < 𝑥) ↔ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 → 𝑦 < 𝑥)) | |
17 | 16 | a1i 11 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑥 = 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 < 𝑥) ↔ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 → 𝑦 < 𝑥))) |
18 | 10, 15, 17 | 3bitr2d 306 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑦 ≤ 𝑥 ↔ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 → 𝑦 < 𝑥))) |
19 | 18 | biimprd 247 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 → 𝑦 < 𝑥) → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥)) |
20 | 19 | anassrs 467 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 → 𝑦 < 𝑥) → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥)) |
21 | 20 | ralimdva 3102 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 → 𝑦 < 𝑥) → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥)) |
22 | 21 | reximdva 3202 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ ℝ → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 → 𝑦 < 𝑥) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥)) |
23 | 22 | 3ad2ant1 1131 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 → 𝑦 < 𝑥) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥)) |
24 | 5, 23 | mpd 15 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 843 ∧ w3a 1085 ∈ wcel 2108 ≠ wne 2942 ∀wral 3063 ∃wrex 3064 ⊆ wss 3883 ∅c0 4253 class class class wbr 5070 Or wor 5493 Fincfn 8691 ℝcr 10801 < clt 10940 ≤ cle 10941 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1799 ax-4 1813 ax-5 1914 ax-6 1972 ax-7 2012 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2139 ax-11 2156 ax-12 2173 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5218 ax-nul 5225 ax-pow 5283 ax-pr 5347 ax-un 7566 ax-resscn 10859 ax-pre-lttri 10876 ax-pre-lttrn 10877 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 844 df-3or 1086 df-3an 1087 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1784 df-nf 1788 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2817 df-nfc 2888 df-ne 2943 df-nel 3049 df-ral 3068 df-rex 3069 df-reu 3070 df-rab 3072 df-v 3424 df-sbc 3712 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3886 df-un 3888 df-in 3890 df-ss 3900 df-pss 3902 df-nul 4254 df-if 4457 df-pw 4532 df-sn 4559 df-pr 4561 df-tp 4563 df-op 4565 df-uni 4837 df-br 5071 df-opab 5133 df-mpt 5154 df-tr 5188 df-id 5480 df-eprel 5486 df-po 5494 df-so 5495 df-fr 5535 df-we 5537 df-xp 5586 df-rel 5587 df-cnv 5588 df-co 5589 df-dm 5590 df-rn 5591 df-res 5592 df-ima 5593 df-ord 6254 df-on 6255 df-lim 6256 df-suc 6257 df-iota 6376 df-fun 6420 df-fn 6421 df-f 6422 df-f1 6423 df-fo 6424 df-f1o 6425 df-fv 6426 df-om 7688 df-er 8456 df-en 8692 df-dom 8693 df-sdom 8694 df-fin 8695 df-pnf 10942 df-mnf 10943 df-xr 10944 df-ltxr 10945 df-le 10946 |
This theorem is referenced by: fimaxre2 11850 0ram2 16650 0ramcl 16652 prmgaplem3 16682 ballotlemfc0 32359 ballotlemfcc 32360 filbcmb 35825 |
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