qtopbaslem - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem qtopbaslem 25057

Description: The set of open intervals with endpoints in a subset forms a basis for a topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Jun-2014.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
qtopbas.1	⊢ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ^*

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
qtopbaslem	⊢ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ∈ TopBases

Proof of Theorem qtopbaslem Dummy variables 𝑢 𝑡 𝑣 𝑤 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		iooex 13480	. . 3 ⊢ (,) ∈ V
2	1	imaex 7915	. 2 ⊢ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ∈ V
3		qtopbas.1	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ^*
4	3	sseli 3927	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑧 ∈ ℝ^*)
5	3	sseli 3927	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑤 ∈ ℝ^*)
6	4, 5	anim12i 625	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑧 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ^*))
7	3	sseli 3927	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑣 ∈ ℝ^*)
8	3	sseli 3927	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑢 ∈ ℝ^*)
9	7, 8	anim12i 625	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑣 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝑢 ∈ ℝ^*))
10		iooin 13491	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ^) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ ℝ^ ∧ 𝑢 ∈ ℝ^*)) → ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) = (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)))
11	6, 9, 10	syl2an 608	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) = (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)))
12		ifcl 4528	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑆) → if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧) ∈ 𝑆)
13	12	ancoms 464	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑆) → if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧) ∈ 𝑆)
14		ifcl 4528	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆) → if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢) ∈ 𝑆)
15		df-ov 7415	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)) = ((,)‘⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩)
16		opelxpi 5688	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧) ∈ 𝑆 ∧ if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢) ∈ 𝑆) → ⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩ ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆))
17		ioof 13559	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (,):(ℝ^* × ℝ^*)⟶𝒫 ℝ
18		ffun 6704	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((,):(ℝ^* × ℝ^*)⟶𝒫 ℝ → Fun (,))
19	17, 18	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Fun (,)
20		xpss12 5666	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ^) → (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ (ℝ^ × ℝ^*))
21	3, 3, 20	mp2an 705	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ (ℝ^* × ℝ^*)
22	17	fdmi 6713	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ dom (,) = (ℝ^* × ℝ^*)
23	21, 22	sseqtrri 3980	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ dom (,)
24		funfvima2 7229	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((Fun (,) ∧ (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ dom (,)) → (⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩ ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆) → ((,)‘⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
25	19, 23, 24	mp2an 705	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩ ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆) → ((,)‘⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
26	16, 25	syl 18	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧) ∈ 𝑆 ∧ if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢) ∈ 𝑆) → ((,)‘⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
27	15, 26	eqeltrid 2865	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧) ∈ 𝑆 ∧ if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢) ∈ 𝑆) → (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
28	13, 14, 27	syl2an 608	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆)) → (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
29	28	an4s 673	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆)) → (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
30	11, 29	eqeltrd 2861	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
31	30	ralrimivva 3206	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
32	31	rgen2 3203	. . 3 ⊢ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))
33		ffn 6701	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((,):(ℝ^* × ℝ^)⟶𝒫 ℝ → (,) Fn (ℝ^ × ℝ^*))
34	17, 33	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ (,) Fn (ℝ^* × ℝ^*)
35		ineq1 4159	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = ((,)‘𝑡) → (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) = (((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦))
36	35	eleq1d 2846	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = ((,)‘𝑡) → ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ (((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
37	36	ralbidv 3186	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = ((,)‘𝑡) → (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
38	37	ralima 7235	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((,) Fn (ℝ^* × ℝ^) ∧ (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ (ℝ^ × ℝ^*)) → (∀𝑥 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
39	34, 21, 38	mp2an 705	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
40		fveq2 6877	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → ((,)‘𝑡) = ((,)‘⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩))
41		df-ov 7415	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧(,)𝑤) = ((,)‘⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩)
42	40, 41	eqtr4di 2814	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → ((,)‘𝑡) = (𝑧(,)𝑤))
43	42	ineq1d 4165	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → (((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) = ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦))
44	43	eleq1d 2846	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → ((((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
45	44	ralbidv 3186	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
46		ineq2 4160	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((,)‘𝑡) → ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) = ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)))
47	46	eleq1d 2846	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((,)‘𝑡) → (((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
48	47	ralima 7235	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((,) Fn (ℝ^* × ℝ^) ∧ (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ (ℝ^ × ℝ^*)) → (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
49	34, 21, 48	mp2an 705	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
50		fveq2 6877	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩ → ((,)‘𝑡) = ((,)‘⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩))
51		df-ov 7415	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑣(,)𝑢) = ((,)‘⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩)
52	50, 51	eqtr4di 2814	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩ → ((,)‘𝑡) = (𝑣(,)𝑢))
53	52	ineq2d 4166	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩ → ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) = ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)))
54	53	eleq1d 2846	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩ → (((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
55	54	ralxp 5818	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
56	49, 55	bitri 278	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
57	45, 56	bitrdi 290	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
58	57	ralxp 5818	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
59	39, 58	bitri 278	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
60	32, 59	mpbir 234	. 2 ⊢ ∀𝑥 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))
61		fiinbas 23250	. 2 ⊢ ((((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ∈ V ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))) → ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ∈ TopBases)
62	2, 60, 61	mp2an 705	1 ⊢ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ∈ TopBases

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2145 ∀wral 3077 Vcvv 3451 ∩ cin 3898 ⊆ wss 3899 ifcif 4482 𝒫 cpw 4557 ⟨cop 4590 class class class wbr 5103 × cxp 5649 dom cdm 5651 “ cima 5654 Fun wfun 6525 Fn wfn 6526 ⟶wf 6527 ‘cfv 6531 (class class class)co 7412 ℝcr 11180 ℝ^*cxr 11323 ≤ cle 11325 (,)cioo 13457 TopBasesctb 23243

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2733 ax-sep 5249 ax-nul 5260 ax-pow 5327 ax-pr 5391 ax-un 7740 ax-cnex 11237 ax-resscn 11238 ax-pre-lttri 11255 ax-pre-lttrn 11256

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2565 df-eu 2595 df-clab 2740 df-cleq 2753 df-clel 2836 df-nfc 2910 df-ne 2957 df-nel 3063 df-ral 3078 df-rex 3088 df-rab 3414 df-v 3453 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3848 df-dif 3902 df-un 3904 df-in 3906 df-ss 3916 df-nul 4280 df-if 4483 df-pw 4559 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4591 df-uni 4868 df-iun 4953 df-br 5104 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-id 5546 df-po 5559 df-so 5560 df-xp 5657 df-rel 5658 df-cnv 5659 df-co 5660 df-dm 5661 df-rn 5662 df-res 5663 df-ima 5664 df-iota 6487 df-fun 6533 df-fn 6534 df-f 6535 df-f1 6536 df-fo 6537 df-f1o 6538 df-fv 6539 df-ov 7415 df-oprab 7416 df-mpo 7417 df-1st 7990 df-2nd 7991 df-er 8701 df-en 8958 df-dom 8959 df-sdom 8960 df-pnf 11326 df-mnf 11327 df-xr 11328 df-ltxr 11329 df-le 11330 df-ioo 13461 df-bases 23244

This theorem is used by: qtopbas 25058 retopbas 25059

W3C validator