qtopbaslem - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem qtopbaslem 24798

Description: The set of open intervals with endpoints in a subset forms a basis for a topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Jun-2014.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
qtopbas.1	⊢ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ^*

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
qtopbaslem	⊢ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ∈ TopBases

Proof of Theorem qtopbaslem Dummy variables 𝑢 𝑡 𝑣 𝑤 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		iooex 13369	. . 3 ⊢ (,) ∈ V
2	1	imaex 7891	. 2 ⊢ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ∈ V
3		qtopbas.1	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ^*
4	3	sseli 3932	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑧 ∈ ℝ^*)
5	3	sseli 3932	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑤 ∈ ℝ^*)
6	4, 5	anim12i 622	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑧 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ^*))
7	3	sseli 3932	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑣 ∈ ℝ^*)
8	3	sseli 3932	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑢 ∈ ℝ^*)
9	7, 8	anim12i 622	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑣 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝑢 ∈ ℝ^*))
10		iooin 13380	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ^) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ ℝ^ ∧ 𝑢 ∈ ℝ^*)) → ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) = (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)))
11	6, 9, 10	syl2an 605	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) = (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)))
12		ifcl 4525	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑆) → if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧) ∈ 𝑆)
13	12	ancoms 462	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑆) → if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧) ∈ 𝑆)
14		ifcl 4525	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆) → if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢) ∈ 𝑆)
15		df-ov 7395	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)) = ((,)‘⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩)
16		opelxpi 5682	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧) ∈ 𝑆 ∧ if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢) ∈ 𝑆) → ⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩ ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆))
17		ioof 13448	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (,):(ℝ^* × ℝ^*)⟶𝒫 ℝ
18		ffun 6690	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((,):(ℝ^* × ℝ^*)⟶𝒫 ℝ → Fun (,))
19	17, 18	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Fun (,)
20		xpss12 5660	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ^) → (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ (ℝ^ × ℝ^*))
21	3, 3, 20	mp2an 702	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ (ℝ^* × ℝ^*)
22	17	fdmi 6699	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ dom (,) = (ℝ^* × ℝ^*)
23	21, 22	sseqtrri 3985	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ dom (,)
24		funfvima2 7211	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((Fun (,) ∧ (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ dom (,)) → (⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩ ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆) → ((,)‘⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
25	19, 23, 24	mp2an 702	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩ ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆) → ((,)‘⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
26	16, 25	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧) ∈ 𝑆 ∧ if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢) ∈ 𝑆) → ((,)‘⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
27	15, 26	eqeltrid 2865	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧) ∈ 𝑆 ∧ if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢) ∈ 𝑆) → (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
28	13, 14, 27	syl2an 605	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆)) → (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
29	28	an4s 670	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆)) → (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
30	11, 29	eqeltrd 2861	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
31	30	ralrimivva 3204	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
32	31	rgen2 3201	. . 3 ⊢ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))
33		ffn 6687	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((,):(ℝ^* × ℝ^)⟶𝒫 ℝ → (,) Fn (ℝ^ × ℝ^*))
34	17, 33	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ (,) Fn (ℝ^* × ℝ^*)
35		ineq1 4165	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = ((,)‘𝑡) → (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) = (((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦))
36	35	eleq1d 2846	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = ((,)‘𝑡) → ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ (((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
37	36	ralbidv 3184	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = ((,)‘𝑡) → (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
38	37	ralima 7217	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((,) Fn (ℝ^* × ℝ^) ∧ (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ (ℝ^ × ℝ^*)) → (∀𝑥 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
39	34, 21, 38	mp2an 702	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
40		fveq2 6863	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → ((,)‘𝑡) = ((,)‘⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩))
41		df-ov 7395	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧(,)𝑤) = ((,)‘⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩)
42	40, 41	eqtr4di 2814	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → ((,)‘𝑡) = (𝑧(,)𝑤))
43	42	ineq1d 4171	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → (((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) = ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦))
44	43	eleq1d 2846	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → ((((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
45	44	ralbidv 3184	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
46		ineq2 4166	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((,)‘𝑡) → ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) = ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)))
47	46	eleq1d 2846	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((,)‘𝑡) → (((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
48	47	ralima 7217	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((,) Fn (ℝ^* × ℝ^) ∧ (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ (ℝ^ × ℝ^*)) → (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
49	34, 21, 48	mp2an 702	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
50		fveq2 6863	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩ → ((,)‘𝑡) = ((,)‘⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩))
51		df-ov 7395	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑣(,)𝑢) = ((,)‘⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩)
52	50, 51	eqtr4di 2814	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩ → ((,)‘𝑡) = (𝑣(,)𝑢))
53	52	ineq2d 4172	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩ → ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) = ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)))
54	53	eleq1d 2846	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩ → (((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
55	54	ralxp 5811	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
56	49, 55	bitri 277	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
57	45, 56	bitrdi 289	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
58	57	ralxp 5811	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
59	39, 58	bitri 277	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
60	32, 59	mpbir 233	. 2 ⊢ ∀𝑥 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))
61		fiinbas 22992	. 2 ⊢ ((((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ∈ V ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))) → ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ∈ TopBases)
62	2, 60, 61	mp2an 702	1 ⊢ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ∈ TopBases

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 208 ∧ wa 399 = wceq 1559 ∈ wcel 2141 ∀wral 3075 Vcvv 3453 ∩ cin 3903 ⊆ wss 3904 ifcif 4479 𝒫 cpw 4554 ⟨cop 4587 class class class wbr 5099 × cxp 5643 dom cdm 5645 “ cima 5648 Fun wfun 6511 Fn wfn 6512 ⟶wf 6513 ‘cfv 6517 (class class class)co 7392 ℝcr 11069 ℝ^*cxr 11212 ≤ cle 11214 (,)cioo 13346 TopBasesctb 22985

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1814 ax-4 1828 ax-5 1929 ax-6 1986 ax-7 2027 ax-8 2143 ax-9 2151 ax-10 2174 ax-11 2190 ax-12 2211 ax-ext 2733 ax-sep 5245 ax-nul 5255 ax-pow 5321 ax-pr 5389 ax-un 7714 ax-cnex 11126 ax-resscn 11127 ax-pre-lttri 11144 ax-pre-lttrn 11145

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 400 df-or 859 df-3or 1098 df-3an 1099 df-tru 1562 df-fal 1572 df-ex 1799 df-nf 1803 df-sb 2090 df-mo 2565 df-eu 2595 df-clab 2740 df-cleq 2753 df-clel 2836 df-nfc 2910 df-ne 2957 df-nel 3061 df-ral 3076 df-rex 3086 df-rab 3414 df-v 3455 df-sbc 3745 df-csb 3853 df-dif 3907 df-un 3909 df-in 3911 df-ss 3921 df-nul 4286 df-if 4480 df-pw 4556 df-sn 4582 df-pr 4584 df-op 4588 df-uni 4865 df-iun 4950 df-br 5100 df-opab 5162 df-mpt 5181 df-id 5540 df-po 5553 df-so 5554 df-xp 5651 df-rel 5652 df-cnv 5653 df-co 5654 df-dm 5655 df-rn 5656 df-res 5657 df-ima 5658 df-iota 6473 df-fun 6519 df-fn 6520 df-f 6521 df-f1 6522 df-fo 6523 df-f1o 6524 df-fv 6525 df-ov 7395 df-oprab 7396 df-mpo 7397 df-1st 7966 df-2nd 7967 df-er 8673 df-en 8924 df-dom 8925 df-sdom 8926 df-pnf 11215 df-mnf 11216 df-xr 11217 df-ltxr 11218 df-le 11219 df-ioo 13350 df-bases 22986

This theorem is referenced by: qtopbas 24799 retopbas 24800

W3C validator