Users' Mathboxes Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >   Mathboxes  >  constrsscn Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem constrsscn 34143
Description: Closure of the constructible points in the complex numbers. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-Jun-2025.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
constr0.1 𝐶 = rec((𝑠 ∈ V ↦ {𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∣ (∃𝑎𝑠𝑏𝑠𝑐𝑠𝑑𝑠𝑡 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏𝑎))) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝑐 + (𝑟 · (𝑑𝑐))) ∧ (ℑ‘((∗‘(𝑏𝑎)) · (𝑑𝑐))) ≠ 0) ∨ ∃𝑎𝑠𝑏𝑠𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑠𝑓𝑠𝑡 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏𝑎))) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥𝑐)) = (abs‘(𝑒𝑓))) ∨ ∃𝑎𝑠𝑏𝑠𝑐𝑠𝑑𝑠𝑒𝑠𝑓𝑠 (𝑎𝑑 ∧ (abs‘(𝑥𝑎)) = (abs‘(𝑏𝑐)) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥𝑑)) = (abs‘(𝑒𝑓))))}), {0, 1})
constrsscn.1 (𝜑𝑁 ∈ On)
Assertion
Ref Expression
constrsscn (𝜑 → (𝐶𝑁) ⊆ ℂ)
Distinct variable groups:   𝐶,𝑎,𝑠,𝑥   𝐶,𝑏,𝑠,𝑥   𝐶,𝑐,𝑠,𝑥   𝐶,𝑑,𝑠,𝑥   𝐶,𝑒,𝑠,𝑥   𝐶,𝑓,𝑠,𝑥   𝑠,𝑟,𝑥   𝑡,𝑠,𝑥
Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥, 𝑡, 𝑒, 𝑓, 𝑠, 𝑟, 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐, 𝑑)   𝐶(𝑡, 𝑟)   𝑁(𝑥, 𝑡, 𝑒, 𝑓, 𝑠, 𝑟, 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐, 𝑑)

Proof of Theorem constrsscn
Dummy variables 𝑛 𝑜 𝑚 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 constrsscn.1 . 2 (𝜑𝑁 ∈ On)
2 fveq2 6885 . . . 4 (𝑚 = ∅ → (𝐶𝑚) = (𝐶‘∅))
32sseq1d 3971 . . 3 (𝑚 = ∅ → ((𝐶𝑚) ⊆ ℂ ↔ (𝐶‘∅) ⊆ ℂ))
4 fveq2 6885 . . . 4 (𝑚 = 𝑛 → (𝐶𝑚) = (𝐶𝑛))
54sseq1d 3971 . . 3 (𝑚 = 𝑛 → ((𝐶𝑚) ⊆ ℂ ↔ (𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ))
6 fveq2 6885 . . . 4 (𝑚 = suc 𝑛 → (𝐶𝑚) = (𝐶‘suc 𝑛))
76sseq1d 3971 . . 3 (𝑚 = suc 𝑛 → ((𝐶𝑚) ⊆ ℂ ↔ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛) ⊆ ℂ))
8 fveq2 6885 . . . 4 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → (𝐶𝑚) = (𝐶𝑁))
98sseq1d 3971 . . 3 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → ((𝐶𝑚) ⊆ ℂ ↔ (𝐶𝑁) ⊆ ℂ))
10 constr0.1 . . . . 5 𝐶 = rec((𝑠 ∈ V ↦ {𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∣ (∃𝑎𝑠𝑏𝑠𝑐𝑠𝑑𝑠𝑡 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏𝑎))) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝑐 + (𝑟 · (𝑑𝑐))) ∧ (ℑ‘((∗‘(𝑏𝑎)) · (𝑑𝑐))) ≠ 0) ∨ ∃𝑎𝑠𝑏𝑠𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑠𝑓𝑠𝑡 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏𝑎))) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥𝑐)) = (abs‘(𝑒𝑓))) ∨ ∃𝑎𝑠𝑏𝑠𝑐𝑠𝑑𝑠𝑒𝑠𝑓𝑠 (𝑎𝑑 ∧ (abs‘(𝑥𝑎)) = (abs‘(𝑏𝑐)) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥𝑑)) = (abs‘(𝑒𝑓))))}), {0, 1})
1110constr0 34140 . . . 4 (𝐶‘∅) = {0, 1}
12 0cn 11208 . . . . 5 0 ∈ ℂ
13 ax-1cn 11168 . . . . 5 1 ∈ ℂ
14 prssi 4790 . . . . 5 ((0 ∈ ℂ ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ) → {0, 1} ⊆ ℂ)
1512, 13, 14mp2an 705 . . . 4 {0, 1} ⊆ ℂ
1611, 15eqsstri 3986 . . 3 (𝐶‘∅) ⊆ ℂ
17 simpl 488 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ) → 𝑛 ∈ On)
18 eqid 2766 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐶𝑛) = (𝐶𝑛)
1910, 17, 18constrsuc 34141 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (∃𝑎 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑏 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑑 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏𝑎))) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝑐 + (𝑟 · (𝑑𝑐))) ∧ (ℑ‘((∗‘(𝑏𝑎)) · (𝑑𝑐))) ≠ 0) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑏 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑒 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑓 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏𝑎))) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥𝑐)) = (abs‘(𝑒𝑓))) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑏 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑑 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑒 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑓 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)(𝑎𝑑 ∧ (abs‘(𝑥𝑎)) = (abs‘(𝑏𝑐)) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥𝑑)) = (abs‘(𝑒𝑓)))))))
2019biimpa 482 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛)) → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (∃𝑎 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑏 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑑 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏𝑎))) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝑐 + (𝑟 · (𝑑𝑐))) ∧ (ℑ‘((∗‘(𝑏𝑎)) · (𝑑𝑐))) ≠ 0) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑏 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑒 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑓 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑡 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 = (𝑎 + (𝑡 · (𝑏𝑎))) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥𝑐)) = (abs‘(𝑒𝑓))) ∨ ∃𝑎 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑏 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑑 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑒 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)∃𝑓 ∈ (𝐶𝑛)(𝑎𝑑 ∧ (abs‘(𝑥𝑎)) = (abs‘(𝑏𝑐)) ∧ (abs‘(𝑥𝑑)) = (abs‘(𝑒𝑓))))))
2120simpld 500 . . . . . 6 (((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
2221ex 418 . . . . 5 ((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶‘suc 𝑛) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ))
2322ssrdv 3946 . . . 4 ((𝑛 ∈ On ∧ (𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ) → (𝐶‘suc 𝑛) ⊆ ℂ)
2423ex 418 . . 3 (𝑛 ∈ On → ((𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ → (𝐶‘suc 𝑛) ⊆ ℂ))
25 vex 3462 . . . . . . 7 𝑚 ∈ V
2625a1i 11 . . . . . 6 ((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛𝑚 (𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ) → 𝑚 ∈ V)
27 simpl 488 . . . . . 6 ((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛𝑚 (𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ) → Lim 𝑚)
2810, 26, 27constrlim 34142 . . . . 5 ((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛𝑚 (𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ) → (𝐶𝑚) = 𝑜𝑚 (𝐶𝑜))
29 fveq2 6885 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑛 = 𝑜 → (𝐶𝑛) = (𝐶𝑜))
3029sseq1d 3971 . . . . . . 7 (𝑛 = 𝑜 → ((𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ ↔ (𝐶𝑜) ⊆ ℂ))
31 simplr 781 . . . . . . 7 (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛𝑚 (𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ) ∧ 𝑜𝑚) → ∀𝑛𝑚 (𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ)
32 simpr 490 . . . . . . 7 (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛𝑚 (𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ) ∧ 𝑜𝑚) → 𝑜𝑚)
3330, 31, 32rspcdva 3585 . . . . . 6 (((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛𝑚 (𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ) ∧ 𝑜𝑚) → (𝐶𝑜) ⊆ ℂ)
3433iunssd 5018 . . . . 5 ((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛𝑚 (𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ) → 𝑜𝑚 (𝐶𝑜) ⊆ ℂ)
3528, 34eqsstrd 3974 . . . 4 ((Lim 𝑚 ∧ ∀𝑛𝑚 (𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ) → (𝐶𝑚) ⊆ ℂ)
3635ex 418 . . 3 (Lim 𝑚 → (∀𝑛𝑚 (𝐶𝑛) ⊆ ℂ → (𝐶𝑚) ⊆ ℂ))
373, 5, 7, 9, 16, 24, 36tfinds 7858 . 2 (𝑁 ∈ On → (𝐶𝑁) ⊆ ℂ)
381, 37syl 18 1 (𝜑 → (𝐶𝑁) ⊆ ℂ)
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:  wi 4  wa 401  w3o 1102  w3a 1103   = wceq 1570  wcel 2146  wne 2961  wral 3082  wrex 3092  {crab 3419  Vcvv 3458  wss 3908  c0 4289  {cpr 4594   ciun 4959  cmpt 5195  Oncon0 6364  Lim wlim 6365  suc csuc 6366  cfv 6540  (class class class)co 7416  reccrdg 8398  cc 11108  cr 11109  0cc0 11110  1c1 11111   + caddc 11113   · cmul 11115  cmin 11451  ccj 15158  cim 15160  abscabs 15296
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2148  ax-9 2156  ax-10 2179  ax-11 2195  ax-12 2216  ax-ext 2738  ax-rep 5241  ax-sep 5260  ax-nul 5272  ax-pr 5407  ax-un 7738  ax-cnex 11166  ax-1cn 11168  ax-icn 11169  ax-addcl 11170  ax-mulcl 11172  ax-i2m1 11178
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2570  df-eu 2600  df-clab 2745  df-cleq 2758  df-clel 2841  df-nfc 2915  df-ne 2962  df-ral 3083  df-rex 3093  df-reu 3373  df-rab 3420  df-v 3460  df-sbc 3748  df-csb 3857  df-dif 3911  df-un 3913  df-in 3915  df-ss 3925  df-pss 3928  df-nul 4290  df-if 4491  df-pw 4567  df-sn 4593  df-pr 4595  df-op 4599  df-uni 4876  df-iun 4961  df-br 5113  df-opab 5177  df-mpt 5196  df-tr 5222  df-id 5559  df-eprel 5564  df-po 5572  df-so 5573  df-fr 5617  df-we 5619  df-xp 5670  df-rel 5671  df-cnv 5672  df-co 5673  df-dm 5674  df-rn 5675  df-res 5676  df-ima 5677  df-pred 6306  df-ord 6367  df-on 6368  df-lim 6369  df-suc 6370  df-iota 6496  df-fun 6542  df-fn 6543  df-f 6544  df-f1 6545  df-fo 6546  df-f1o 6547  df-fv 6548  df-ov 7419  df-om 7865  df-2nd 7989  df-frecs 8280  df-wrecs 8311  df-recs 8360  df-rdg 8399
This theorem is used by:  constrsslem  34144  constrconj  34148  constrfin  34149  constrelextdg2  34150  constrextdg2lem  34151  constrext2chnlem  34153  constrcn  34163
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator