Theorem connsub 23535

Description: Two equivalent ways of saying that a subspace topology is connected. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 9-Jul-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 10-Mar-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
connsub	⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)) → ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦))))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐽   𝑥,𝑆,𝑦   𝑥,𝑋,𝑦

Proof of Theorem connsub

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		connsuba 23534	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) ≠ 𝑆)))
2		inss1 4191	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥
3		toponss 23041	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑋)
4	3	ad2ant2r 759	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑋)
5	2, 4	sstrid 3950	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑋)
6		reldisj 4410	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑋 → (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅ ↔ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)))
7	5, 6	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅ ↔ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)))
8	7	3anbi3d 1466	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅) ↔ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆))))
9		sseqin2 4178	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = 𝑆)
10	9	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = 𝑆))
11	10	bicomd 226	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = 𝑆 ↔ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)))
12	11	necon3abid 2996	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) ≠ 𝑆 ↔ ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)))
13	8, 12	imbi12d 347	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → ((((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) ≠ 𝑆) ↔ (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)) → ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦))))
14	13	2ralbidva 3227	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) ≠ 𝑆) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)) → ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦))))
15	1, 14	bitrd 282	1 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)) → ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦))))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 400   ∧ w3a 1101   = wceq 1563   ∈ wcel 2145   ≠ wne 2960  ∀wral 3079   ∖ cdif 3904   ∪ cun 3905   ∩ cin 3906   ⊆ wss 3907  ∅c0 4288  ‘cfv 6525  (class class class)co 7400   ↾_t crest 17461  TopOnctopon 23024  Conncconn 23525

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1818  ax-4 1832  ax-5 1933  ax-6 1990  ax-7 2031  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-11 2194  ax-12 2215  ax-ext 2737  ax-rep 5231  ax-sep 5250  ax-nul 5260  ax-pow 5326  ax-pr 5394  ax-un 7722

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3or 1102  df-3an 1103  df-tru 1566  df-fal 1576  df-ex 1803  df-nf 1807  df-sb 2094  df-mo 2569  df-eu 2599  df-clab 2744  df-cleq 2757  df-clel 2840  df-nfc 2914  df-ne 2961  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-reu 3371  df-rab 3418  df-v 3459  df-sbc 3748  df-csb 3856  df-dif 3910  df-un 3912  df-in 3914  df-ss 3924  df-pss 3927  df-nul 4289  df-if 4484  df-pw 4560  df-sn 4586  df-pr 4588  df-op 4592  df-uni 4868  df-int 4908  df-iun 4953  df-br 5105  df-opab 5167  df-mpt 5186  df-tr 5212  df-id 5546  df-eprel 5551  df-po 5559  df-so 5560  df-fr 5604  df-we 5606  df-xp 5657  df-rel 5658  df-cnv 5659  df-co 5660  df-dm 5661  df-rn 5662  df-res 5663  df-ima 5664  df-ord 6352  df-on 6353  df-lim 6354  df-suc 6355  df-iota 6481  df-fun 6527  df-fn 6528  df-f 6529  df-f1 6530  df-fo 6531  df-f1o 6532  df-fv 6533  df-ov 7403  df-oprab 7404  df-mpo 7405  df-om 7851  df-1st 7974  df-2nd 7975  df-en 8932  df-fin 8935  df-fi 9359  df-rest 17463  df-topgen 17484  df-top 23008  df-topon 23025  df-bases 23060  df-cld 23133  df-conn 23526

This theorem is referenced by:  iunconn  23542  clsconn  23544  reconn  24943  iunconnlem2  45502