Theorem connsub 22023

Description: Two equivalent ways of saying that a subspace topology is connected. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 9-Jul-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 10-Mar-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
connsub	⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)) → ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦))))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐽   𝑥,𝑆,𝑦   𝑥,𝑋,𝑦

Proof of Theorem connsub

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		connsuba 22022	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) ≠ 𝑆)))
2		inss1 4204	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥
3		toponss 21529	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑋)
4	3	ad2ant2r 745	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑋)
5	2, 4	sstrid 3977	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑋)
6		reldisj 4401	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑋 → (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅ ↔ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)))
7	5, 6	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅ ↔ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)))
8	7	3anbi3d 1438	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅) ↔ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆))))
9		sseqin2 4191	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = 𝑆)
10	9	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = 𝑆))
11	10	bicomd 225	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = 𝑆 ↔ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)))
12	11	necon3abid 3052	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) ≠ 𝑆 ↔ ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)))
13	8, 12	imbi12d 347	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → ((((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) ≠ 𝑆) ↔ (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)) → ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦))))
14	13	2ralbidva 3198	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) ≠ 𝑆) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)) → ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦))))
15	1, 14	bitrd 281	1 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)) → ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦))))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 398   ∧ w3a 1083   = wceq 1533   ∈ wcel 2110   ≠ wne 3016  ∀wral 3138   ∖ cdif 3932   ∪ cun 3933   ∩ cin 3934   ⊆ wss 3935  ∅c0 4290  ‘cfv 6349  (class class class)co 7150   ↾_t crest 16688  TopOnctopon 21512  Conncconn 22013

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1792  ax-4 1806  ax-5 1907  ax-6 1966  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2112  ax-9 2120  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2157  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2793  ax-rep 5182  ax-sep 5195  ax-nul 5202  ax-pow 5258  ax-pr 5321  ax-un 7455

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3or 1084  df-3an 1085  df-tru 1536  df-ex 1777  df-nf 1781  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2618  df-eu 2650  df-clab 2800  df-cleq 2814  df-clel 2893  df-nfc 2963  df-ne 3017  df-ral 3143  df-rex 3144  df-reu 3145  df-rab 3147  df-v 3496  df-sbc 3772  df-csb 3883  df-dif 3938  df-un 3940  df-in 3942  df-ss 3951  df-pss 3953  df-nul 4291  df-if 4467  df-pw 4540  df-sn 4561  df-pr 4563  df-tp 4565  df-op 4567  df-uni 4832  df-int 4869  df-iun 4913  df-br 5059  df-opab 5121  df-mpt 5139  df-tr 5165  df-id 5454  df-eprel 5459  df-po 5468  df-so 5469  df-fr 5508  df-we 5510  df-xp 5555  df-rel 5556  df-cnv 5557  df-co 5558  df-dm 5559  df-rn 5560  df-res 5561  df-ima 5562  df-pred 6142  df-ord 6188  df-on 6189  df-lim 6190  df-suc 6191  df-iota 6308  df-fun 6351  df-fn 6352  df-f 6353  df-f1 6354  df-fo 6355  df-f1o 6356  df-fv 6357  df-ov 7153  df-oprab 7154  df-mpo 7155  df-om 7575  df-1st 7683  df-2nd 7684  df-wrecs 7941  df-recs 8002  df-rdg 8040  df-oadd 8100  df-er 8283  df-en 8504  df-fin 8507  df-fi 8869  df-rest 16690  df-topgen 16711  df-top 21496  df-topon 21513  df-bases 21548  df-cld 21621  df-conn 22014

This theorem is referenced by:  iunconn  22030  clsconn  22032  reconn  23430  iunconnlem2  41262