Theorem connsub 23469

Description: Two equivalent ways of saying that a subspace topology is connected. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 9-Jul-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 10-Mar-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
connsub	⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)) → ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦))))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐽   𝑥,𝑆,𝑦   𝑥,𝑋,𝑦

Proof of Theorem connsub

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		connsuba 23468	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) ≠ 𝑆)))
2		inss1 4186	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥
3		toponss 22975	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑋)
4	3	ad2ant2r 757	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑋)
5	2, 4	sstrid 3945	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑋)
6		reldisj 4404	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑋 → (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅ ↔ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)))
7	5, 6	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅ ↔ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)))
8	7	3anbi3d 1462	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅) ↔ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆))))
9		sseqin2 4173	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = 𝑆)
10	9	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = 𝑆))
11	10	bicomd 225	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = 𝑆 ↔ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)))
12	11	necon3abid 2992	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) ≠ 𝑆 ↔ ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)))
13	8, 12	imbi12d 346	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → ((((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) ≠ 𝑆) ↔ (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)) → ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦))))
14	13	2ralbidva 3223	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) ≠ 𝑆) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)) → ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦))))
15	1, 14	bitrd 281	1 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)) → ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦))))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 399   ∧ w3a 1097   = wceq 1559   ∈ wcel 2141   ≠ wne 2956  ∀wral 3075   ∖ cdif 3899   ∪ cun 3900   ∩ cin 3901   ⊆ wss 3902  ∅c0 4283  ‘cfv 6516  (class class class)co 7391   ↾_t crest 17440  TopOnctopon 22958  Conncconn 23459

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1814  ax-4 1828  ax-5 1929  ax-6 1986  ax-7 2027  ax-8 2143  ax-9 2151  ax-10 2174  ax-11 2190  ax-12 2211  ax-ext 2733  ax-rep 5224  ax-sep 5243  ax-nul 5253  ax-pow 5319  ax-pr 5387  ax-un 7713

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-or 859  df-3or 1098  df-3an 1099  df-tru 1562  df-fal 1572  df-ex 1799  df-nf 1803  df-sb 2090  df-mo 2565  df-eu 2595  df-clab 2740  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2836  df-nfc 2910  df-ne 2957  df-ral 3076  df-rex 3086  df-reu 3367  df-rab 3414  df-v 3455  df-sbc 3743  df-csb 3851  df-dif 3905  df-un 3907  df-in 3909  df-ss 3919  df-pss 3922  df-nul 4284  df-if 4478  df-pw 4554  df-sn 4580  df-pr 4582  df-op 4586  df-uni 4863  df-int 4903  df-iun 4948  df-br 5098  df-opab 5160  df-mpt 5179  df-tr 5205  df-id 5538  df-eprel 5543  df-po 5551  df-so 5552  df-fr 5596  df-we 5598  df-xp 5649  df-rel 5650  df-cnv 5651  df-co 5652  df-dm 5653  df-rn 5654  df-res 5655  df-ima 5656  df-ord 6344  df-on 6345  df-lim 6346  df-suc 6347  df-iota 6472  df-fun 6518  df-fn 6519  df-f 6520  df-f1 6521  df-fo 6522  df-f1o 6523  df-fv 6524  df-ov 7394  df-oprab 7395  df-mpo 7396  df-om 7842  df-1st 7965  df-2nd 7966  df-en 8922  df-fin 8925  df-fi 9351  df-rest 17442  df-topgen 17463  df-top 22942  df-topon 22959  df-bases 22994  df-cld 23067  df-conn 23460

This theorem is referenced by:  iunconn  23476  clsconn  23478  reconn  24877  iunconnlem2  45471