Theorem connsub 23404

Description: Two equivalent ways of saying that a subspace topology is connected. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 9-Jul-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 10-Mar-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
connsub	⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)) → ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦))))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐽   𝑥,𝑆,𝑦   𝑥,𝑋,𝑦

Proof of Theorem connsub

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		connsuba 23403	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) ≠ 𝑆)))
2		inss1 4165	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥
3		toponss 22910	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑋)
4	3	ad2ant2r 753	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑋)
5	2, 4	sstrid 3926	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑋)
6		reldisj 4381	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑋 → (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅ ↔ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)))
7	5, 6	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅ ↔ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)))
8	7	3anbi3d 1450	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅) ↔ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆))))
9		sseqin2 4152	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = 𝑆)
10	9	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = 𝑆))
11	10	bicomd 224	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = 𝑆 ↔ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)))
12	11	necon3abid 2970	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → (((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) ≠ 𝑆 ↔ ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)))
13	8, 12	imbi12d 345	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽)) → ((((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) ≠ 𝑆) ↔ (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)) → ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦))))
14	13	2ralbidva 3201	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝑆) ≠ 𝑆) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)) → ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦))))
15	1, 14	bitrd 280	1 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝑆) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑆) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ 𝑆)) → ¬ 𝑆 ⊆ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦))))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 207   ∧ wa 396   ∧ w3a 1092   = wceq 1547   ∈ wcel 2119   ≠ wne 2934  ∀wral 3053   ∖ cdif 3880   ∪ cun 3881   ∩ cin 3882   ⊆ wss 3883  ∅c0 4261  ‘cfv 6485  (class class class)co 7356   ↾_t crest 17374  TopOnctopon 22893  Conncconn 23394

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1802  ax-4 1816  ax-5 1917  ax-6 1974  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2121  ax-9 2129  ax-10 2152  ax-11 2168  ax-12 2189  ax-ext 2711  ax-rep 5199  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5228  ax-pow 5294  ax-pr 5362  ax-un 7678

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 208  df-an 397  df-or 854  df-3or 1093  df-3an 1094  df-tru 1550  df-fal 1560  df-ex 1787  df-nf 1791  df-sb 2074  df-mo 2543  df-eu 2573  df-clab 2718  df-cleq 2731  df-clel 2814  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2935  df-ral 3054  df-rex 3064  df-reu 3345  df-rab 3392  df-v 3433  df-sbc 3724  df-csb 3832  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3903  df-nul 4262  df-if 4455  df-pw 4531  df-sn 4556  df-pr 4558  df-op 4562  df-uni 4839  df-int 4878  df-iun 4923  df-br 5073  df-opab 5135  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5180  df-id 5513  df-eprel 5518  df-po 5526  df-so 5527  df-fr 5571  df-we 5573  df-xp 5624  df-rel 5625  df-cnv 5626  df-co 5627  df-dm 5628  df-rn 5629  df-res 5630  df-ima 5631  df-ord 6313  df-on 6314  df-lim 6315  df-suc 6316  df-iota 6441  df-fun 6487  df-fn 6488  df-f 6489  df-f1 6490  df-fo 6491  df-f1o 6492  df-fv 6493  df-ov 7359  df-oprab 7360  df-mpo 7361  df-om 7807  df-1st 7931  df-2nd 7932  df-en 8884  df-fin 8887  df-fi 9314  df-rest 17376  df-topgen 17397  df-top 22877  df-topon 22894  df-bases 22929  df-cld 23002  df-conn 23395

This theorem is referenced by:  iunconn  23411  clsconn  23413  reconn  24812  iunconnlem2  45378