Theorem connsuba 23364

Description: Connectedness for a subspace. See connsub 23365. (Contributed by FL, 29-May-2014.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 10-Mar-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
connsuba	⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐴   𝑥,𝐽,𝑦   𝑥,𝑋,𝑦

Proof of Theorem connsuba

Dummy variables 𝑣 𝑢 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		resttopon 23105	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ (TopOn‘𝐴))
2		dfconn2 23363	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ (TopOn‘𝐴) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)∀𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴)))
3	1, 2	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)∀𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴)))
4		vex 3444	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
5	4	inex1 5262	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∈ V
6	5	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) → (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∈ V)
7		toponmax 22870	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐽)
8	7	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐽)
9		simpr 484	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋)
10	8, 9	ssexd 5269	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ∈ V)
11		elrest 17347	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) → (𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)))
12	10, 11	syldan 591	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)))
13		vex 3444	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
14	13	inex1 5262	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ∈ V
15	14	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽) → (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ∈ V)
16		elrest 17347	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) → (𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
17	10, 16	syldan 591	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
18	17	adantr 480	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
19		simplr 768	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴))
20	19	neeq1d 2991	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ≠ ∅ ↔ (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅))
21		simpr 484	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴))
22	21	neeq1d 2991	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑣 ≠ ∅ ↔ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅))
23	19, 21	ineq12d 4173	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∩ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
24		inindir 4188	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∩ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴))
25	23, 24	eqtr4di 2789	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴))
26	25	eqeq1d 2738	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅ ↔ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅))
27	20, 22, 26	3anbi123d 1438	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) ↔ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅)))
28	19, 21	uneq12d 4121	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∪ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
29		indir 4238	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∪ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴))
30	28, 29	eqtr4di 2789	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) = ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴))
31	30	neeq1d 2991	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴 ↔ ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴))
32	27, 31	imbi12d 344	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴) ↔ (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))
33	15, 18, 32	ralxfr2d 5355	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) → (∀𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))
34	6, 12, 33	ralxfr2d 5355	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (∀𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)∀𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))
35	3, 34	bitrd 279	1 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1086   = wceq 1541   ∈ wcel 2113   ≠ wne 2932  ∀wral 3051  ∃wrex 3060  Vcvv 3440   ∪ cun 3899   ∩ cin 3900   ⊆ wss 3901  ∅c0 4285  ‘cfv 6492  (class class class)co 7358   ↾_t crest 17340  TopOnctopon 22854  Conncconn 23355

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-10 2146  ax-11 2162  ax-12 2184  ax-ext 2708  ax-rep 5224  ax-sep 5241  ax-nul 5251  ax-pow 5310  ax-pr 5377  ax-un 7680

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2728  df-clel 2811  df-nfc 2885  df-ne 2933  df-ral 3052  df-rex 3061  df-reu 3351  df-rab 3400  df-v 3442  df-sbc 3741  df-csb 3850  df-dif 3904  df-un 3906  df-in 3908  df-ss 3918  df-pss 3921  df-nul 4286  df-if 4480  df-pw 4556  df-sn 4581  df-pr 4583  df-op 4587  df-uni 4864  df-int 4903  df-iun 4948  df-br 5099  df-opab 5161  df-mpt 5180  df-tr 5206  df-id 5519  df-eprel 5524  df-po 5532  df-so 5533  df-fr 5577  df-we 5579  df-xp 5630  df-rel 5631  df-cnv 5632  df-co 5633  df-dm 5634  df-rn 5635  df-res 5636  df-ima 5637  df-ord 6320  df-on 6321  df-lim 6322  df-suc 6323  df-iota 6448  df-fun 6494  df-fn 6495  df-f 6496  df-f1 6497  df-fo 6498  df-f1o 6499  df-fv 6500  df-ov 7361  df-oprab 7362  df-mpo 7363  df-om 7809  df-1st 7933  df-2nd 7934  df-en 8884  df-fin 8887  df-fi 9314  df-rest 17342  df-topgen 17363  df-top 22838  df-topon 22855  df-bases 22890  df-cld 22963  df-conn 23356

This theorem is referenced by:  connsub  23365  nconnsubb  23367