Theorem connsuba 23482

Description: Connectedness for a subspace. See connsub 23483. (Contributed by FL, 29-May-2014.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 10-Mar-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
connsuba	⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐴   𝑥,𝐽,𝑦   𝑥,𝑋,𝑦

Proof of Theorem connsuba

Dummy variables 𝑣 𝑢 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		resttopon 23223	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ (TopOn‘𝐴))
2		dfconn2 23481	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ (TopOn‘𝐴) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)∀𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴)))
3	1, 2	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)∀𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴)))
4		vex 3460	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
5	4	inex1 5275	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∈ V
6	5	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) → (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∈ V)
7		toponmax 22988	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐽)
8	7	adantr 484	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐽)
9		simpr 488	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋)
10	8, 9	ssexd 5282	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ∈ V)
11		elrest 17458	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) → (𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)))
12	10, 11	syldan 600	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)))
13		vex 3460	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
14	13	inex1 5275	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ∈ V
15	14	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽) → (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ∈ V)
16		elrest 17458	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) → (𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
17	10, 16	syldan 600	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
18	17	adantr 484	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
19		simplr 778	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴))
20	19	neeq1d 3018	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ≠ ∅ ↔ (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅))
21		simpr 488	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴))
22	21	neeq1d 3018	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑣 ≠ ∅ ↔ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅))
23	19, 21	ineq12d 4175	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∩ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
24		inindir 4189	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∩ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴))
25	23, 24	eqtr4di 2817	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴))
26	25	eqeq1d 2766	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅ ↔ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅))
27	20, 22, 26	3anbi123d 1459	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) ↔ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅)))
28	19, 21	uneq12d 4124	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∪ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
29		indir 4240	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∪ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴))
30	28, 29	eqtr4di 2817	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) = ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴))
31	30	neeq1d 3018	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴 ↔ ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴))
32	27, 31	imbi12d 346	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴) ↔ (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))
33	15, 18, 32	ralxfr2d 5369	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) → (∀𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))
34	6, 12, 33	ralxfr2d 5369	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (∀𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)∀𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))
35	3, 34	bitrd 281	1 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 399   ∧ w3a 1099   = wceq 1562   ∈ wcel 2144   ≠ wne 2959  ∀wral 3078  ∃wrex 3088  Vcvv 3456   ∪ cun 3904   ∩ cin 3905   ⊆ wss 3906  ∅c0 4287  ‘cfv 6523  (class class class)co 7398   ↾_t crest 17451  TopOnctopon 22972  Conncconn 23473

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1817  ax-4 1831  ax-5 1932  ax-6 1989  ax-7 2030  ax-8 2146  ax-9 2154  ax-10 2177  ax-11 2193  ax-12 2214  ax-ext 2736  ax-rep 5229  ax-sep 5248  ax-nul 5258  ax-pow 5324  ax-pr 5392  ax-un 7720

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-or 859  df-3or 1100  df-3an 1101  df-tru 1565  df-fal 1575  df-ex 1802  df-nf 1806  df-sb 2093  df-mo 2568  df-eu 2598  df-clab 2743  df-cleq 2756  df-clel 2839  df-nfc 2913  df-ne 2960  df-ral 3079  df-rex 3089  df-reu 3370  df-rab 3417  df-v 3458  df-sbc 3747  df-csb 3855  df-dif 3909  df-un 3911  df-in 3913  df-ss 3923  df-pss 3926  df-nul 4288  df-if 4483  df-pw 4559  df-sn 4585  df-pr 4587  df-op 4591  df-uni 4868  df-int 4908  df-iun 4953  df-br 5103  df-opab 5165  df-mpt 5184  df-tr 5210  df-id 5544  df-eprel 5549  df-po 5557  df-so 5558  df-fr 5602  df-we 5604  df-xp 5655  df-rel 5656  df-cnv 5657  df-co 5658  df-dm 5659  df-rn 5660  df-res 5661  df-ima 5662  df-ord 6351  df-on 6352  df-lim 6353  df-suc 6354  df-iota 6479  df-fun 6525  df-fn 6526  df-f 6527  df-f1 6528  df-fo 6529  df-f1o 6530  df-fv 6531  df-ov 7401  df-oprab 7402  df-mpo 7403  df-om 7849  df-1st 7972  df-2nd 7973  df-en 8930  df-fin 8933  df-fi 9359  df-rest 17453  df-topgen 17474  df-top 22956  df-topon 22973  df-bases 23008  df-cld 23081  df-conn 23474

This theorem is referenced by:  connsub  23483  nconnsubb  23485