Theorem connsuba 23560

Description: Connectedness for a subspace. See connsub 23561. (Contributed by FL, 29-May-2014.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 10-Mar-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
connsuba	⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐴   𝑥,𝐽,𝑦   𝑥,𝑋,𝑦

Proof of Theorem connsuba

Dummy variables 𝑣 𝑢 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		resttopon 23301	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ (TopOn‘𝐴))
2		dfconn2 23559	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ (TopOn‘𝐴) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)∀𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴)))
3	1, 2	syl 18	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)∀𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴)))
4		vex 3466	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
5	4	inex1 5291	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∈ V
6	5	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) → (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∈ V)
7		toponmax 23066	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐽)
8	7	adantr 485	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐽)
9		simpr 489	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋)
10	8, 9	ssexd 5298	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ∈ V)
11		elrest 17483	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) → (𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)))
12	10, 11	syldan 602	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)))
13		vex 3466	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
14	13	inex1 5291	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ∈ V
15	14	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽) → (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ∈ V)
16		elrest 17483	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) → (𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
17	10, 16	syldan 602	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
18	17	adantr 485	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
19		simplr 780	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴))
20	19	neeq1d 3024	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ≠ ∅ ↔ (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅))
21		simpr 489	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴))
22	21	neeq1d 3024	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑣 ≠ ∅ ↔ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅))
23	19, 21	ineq12d 4182	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∩ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
24		inindir 4196	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∩ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴))
25	23, 24	eqtr4di 2823	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴))
26	25	eqeq1d 2772	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅ ↔ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅))
27	20, 22, 26	3anbi123d 1462	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) ↔ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅)))
28	19, 21	uneq12d 4131	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∪ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
29		indir 4247	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∪ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴))
30	28, 29	eqtr4di 2823	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) = ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴))
31	30	neeq1d 3024	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴 ↔ ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴))
32	27, 31	imbi12d 347	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴) ↔ (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))
33	15, 18, 32	ralxfr2d 5385	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) → (∀𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))
34	6, 12, 33	ralxfr2d 5385	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (∀𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)∀𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))
35	3, 34	bitrd 282	1 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 400   ∧ w3a 1101   = wceq 1568   ∈ wcel 2150   ≠ wne 2965  ∀wral 3086  ∃wrex 3096  Vcvv 3462   ∪ cun 3911   ∩ cin 3912   ⊆ wss 3913  ∅c0 4294  ‘cfv 6540  (class class class)co 7414   ↾_t crest 17476  TopOnctopon 23050  Conncconn 23551

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1823  ax-4 1837  ax-5 1938  ax-6 1995  ax-7 2036  ax-8 2152  ax-9 2160  ax-10 2183  ax-11 2199  ax-12 2220  ax-ext 2742  ax-rep 5243  ax-sep 5262  ax-nul 5274  ax-pow 5340  ax-pr 5408  ax-un 7736

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3or 1102  df-3an 1103  df-tru 1571  df-fal 1581  df-ex 1808  df-nf 1812  df-sb 2099  df-mo 2574  df-eu 2604  df-clab 2749  df-cleq 2762  df-clel 2845  df-nfc 2919  df-ne 2966  df-ral 3087  df-rex 3097  df-reu 3377  df-rab 3424  df-v 3464  df-sbc 3753  df-csb 3862  df-dif 3916  df-un 3918  df-in 3920  df-ss 3930  df-pss 3933  df-nul 4295  df-if 4493  df-pw 4569  df-sn 4595  df-pr 4597  df-op 4601  df-uni 4878  df-int 4918  df-iun 4963  df-br 5115  df-opab 5179  df-mpt 5198  df-tr 5224  df-id 5560  df-eprel 5565  df-po 5573  df-so 5574  df-fr 5618  df-we 5620  df-xp 5671  df-rel 5672  df-cnv 5673  df-co 5674  df-dm 5675  df-rn 5676  df-res 5677  df-ima 5678  df-ord 6367  df-on 6368  df-lim 6369  df-suc 6370  df-iota 6496  df-fun 6542  df-fn 6543  df-f 6544  df-f1 6545  df-fo 6546  df-f1o 6547  df-fv 6548  df-ov 7417  df-oprab 7418  df-mpo 7419  df-om 7866  df-1st 7989  df-2nd 7990  df-en 8947  df-fin 8950  df-fi 9374  df-rest 17478  df-topgen 17499  df-top 23034  df-topon 23051  df-bases 23086  df-cld 23159  df-conn 23552

This theorem is referenced by:  connsub  23561  nconnsubb  23563