Theorem connsuba 23449

Description: Connectedness for a subspace. See connsub 23450. (Contributed by FL, 29-May-2014.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 10-Mar-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
connsuba	⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐴   𝑥,𝐽,𝑦   𝑥,𝑋,𝑦

Proof of Theorem connsuba

Dummy variables 𝑣 𝑢 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		resttopon 23190	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ (TopOn‘𝐴))
2		dfconn2 23448	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ (TopOn‘𝐴) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)∀𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴)))
3	1, 2	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)∀𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴)))
4		vex 3492	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
5	4	inex1 5335	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∈ V
6	5	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) → (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∈ V)
7		toponmax 22953	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐽)
8	7	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐽)
9		simpr 484	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋)
10	8, 9	ssexd 5342	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ∈ V)
11		elrest 17487	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) → (𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)))
12	10, 11	syldan 590	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)))
13		vex 3492	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
14	13	inex1 5335	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ∈ V
15	14	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐽) → (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ∈ V)
16		elrest 17487	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ V) → (𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
17	10, 16	syldan 590	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
18	17	adantr 480	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
19		simplr 768	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴))
20	19	neeq1d 3006	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ≠ ∅ ↔ (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅))
21		simpr 484	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴))
22	21	neeq1d 3006	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑣 ≠ ∅ ↔ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅))
23	19, 21	ineq12d 4242	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∩ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
24		inindir 4257	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∩ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴))
25	23, 24	eqtr4di 2798	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴))
26	25	eqeq1d 2742	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅ ↔ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅))
27	20, 22, 26	3anbi123d 1436	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) ↔ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅)))
28	19, 21	uneq12d 4192	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∪ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)))
29		indir 4305	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ∪ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴))
30	28, 29	eqtr4di 2798	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) = ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴))
31	30	neeq1d 3006	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴 ↔ ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴))
32	27, 31	imbi12d 344	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑣 = (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴)) → (((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴) ↔ (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))
33	15, 18, 32	ralxfr2d 5428	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑢 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) → (∀𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))
34	6, 12, 33	ralxfr2d 5428	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (∀𝑢 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)∀𝑣 ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)((𝑢 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑣 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑢 ∩ 𝑣) = ∅) → (𝑢 ∪ 𝑣) ≠ 𝐴) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))
35	3, 34	bitrd 279	1 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ Conn ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐽 (((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ∩ 𝐴) ≠ ∅ ∧ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) → ((𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∩ 𝐴) ≠ 𝐴)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1087   = wceq 1537   ∈ wcel 2108   ≠ wne 2946  ∀wral 3067  ∃wrex 3076  Vcvv 3488   ∪ cun 3974   ∩ cin 3975   ⊆ wss 3976  ∅c0 4352  ‘cfv 6573  (class class class)co 7448   ↾_t crest 17480  TopOnctopon 22937  Conncconn 23440

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1793  ax-4 1807  ax-5 1909  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2711  ax-rep 5303  ax-sep 5317  ax-nul 5324  ax-pow 5383  ax-pr 5447  ax-un 7770

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 847  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1540  df-fal 1550  df-ex 1778  df-nf 1782  df-sb 2065  df-mo 2543  df-eu 2572  df-clab 2718  df-cleq 2732  df-clel 2819  df-nfc 2895  df-ne 2947  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3077  df-reu 3389  df-rab 3444  df-v 3490  df-sbc 3805  df-csb 3922  df-dif 3979  df-un 3981  df-in 3983  df-ss 3993  df-pss 3996  df-nul 4353  df-if 4549  df-pw 4624  df-sn 4649  df-pr 4651  df-op 4655  df-uni 4932  df-int 4971  df-iun 5017  df-br 5167  df-opab 5229  df-mpt 5250  df-tr 5284  df-id 5593  df-eprel 5599  df-po 5607  df-so 5608  df-fr 5652  df-we 5654  df-xp 5706  df-rel 5707  df-cnv 5708  df-co 5709  df-dm 5710  df-rn 5711  df-res 5712  df-ima 5713  df-ord 6398  df-on 6399  df-lim 6400  df-suc 6401  df-iota 6525  df-fun 6575  df-fn 6576  df-f 6577  df-f1 6578  df-fo 6579  df-f1o 6580  df-fv 6581  df-ov 7451  df-oprab 7452  df-mpo 7453  df-om 7904  df-1st 8030  df-2nd 8031  df-en 9004  df-fin 9007  df-fi 9480  df-rest 17482  df-topgen 17503  df-top 22921  df-topon 22938  df-bases 22974  df-cld 23048  df-conn 23441

This theorem is referenced by:  connsub  23450  nconnsubb  23452