Theorem fvinim0ffz 10176

Description: The function values for the borders of a finite interval of integers, which is the domain of the function, are not in the image of the interior of the interval iff the intersection of the images of the interior and the borders is empty. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 31-Oct-2017.) (Revised by AV, 5-Feb-2021.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fvinim0ffz	⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (((𝐹 “ {0, 𝐾}) ∩ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))) = ∅ ↔ ((𝐹‘0) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)))))

Proof of Theorem fvinim0ffz

Dummy variable 𝑣 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ffn 5337	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 → 𝐹 Fn (0...𝐾))
2	1	adantr 274	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝐹 Fn (0...𝐾))
3		0nn0 9129	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℕ0
4	3	a1i 9	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → 0 ∈ ℕ0)
5		simpr 109	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0)
6		nn0ge0 9139	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 → 0 ≤ 𝐾)
7	6	adantl 275	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → 0 ≤ 𝐾)
8		elfz2nn0 10047	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (0 ∈ (0...𝐾) ↔ (0 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐾))
9	4, 5, 7, 8	syl3anbrc 1171	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → 0 ∈ (0...𝐾))
10		id 19	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0)
11		nn0re 9123	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝐾 ∈ ℝ)
12	11	leidd 8412	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝐾 ≤ 𝐾)
13		elfz2nn0 10047	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝐾) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝐾))
14	10, 10, 12, 13	syl3anbrc 1171	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝐾))
15	14	adantl 275	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝐾))
16		fnimapr 5546	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn (0...𝐾) ∧ 0 ∈ (0...𝐾) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝐾)) → (𝐹 “ {0, 𝐾}) = {(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)})
17	2, 9, 15, 16	syl3anc 1228	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝐹 “ {0, 𝐾}) = {(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)})
18	17	ineq1d 3322	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝐹 “ {0, 𝐾}) ∩ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))) = ({(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)} ∩ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))))
19	18	eqeq1d 2174	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (((𝐹 “ {0, 𝐾}) ∩ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))) = ∅ ↔ ({(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)} ∩ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))) = ∅))
20		disj 3457	. . 3 ⊢ (({(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)} ∩ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))) = ∅ ↔ ∀𝑣 ∈ {(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)} ¬ 𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)))
21		simpl 108	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉)
22	21, 9	ffvelrnd 5621	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝐹‘0) ∈ 𝑉)
23	21, 15	ffvelrnd 5621	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝐹‘𝐾) ∈ 𝑉)
24		eleq1 2229	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑣 = (𝐹‘0) → (𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ (𝐹‘0) ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))))
25	24	notbid 657	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑣 = (𝐹‘0) → (¬ 𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ ¬ (𝐹‘0) ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))))
26		df-nel 2432	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹‘0) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ ¬ (𝐹‘0) ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)))
27	25, 26	bitr4di 197	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑣 = (𝐹‘0) → (¬ 𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ (𝐹‘0) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))))
28		eleq1 2229	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑣 = (𝐹‘𝐾) → (𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))))
29	28	notbid 657	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑣 = (𝐹‘𝐾) → (¬ 𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ ¬ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))))
30		df-nel 2432	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝐾) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ ¬ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)))
31	29, 30	bitr4di 197	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑣 = (𝐹‘𝐾) → (¬ 𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))))
32	27, 31	ralprg 3627	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐹‘0) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∈ 𝑉) → (∀𝑣 ∈ {(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)} ¬ 𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ ((𝐹‘0) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)))))
33	22, 23, 32	syl2anc 409	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (∀𝑣 ∈ {(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)} ¬ 𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ ((𝐹‘0) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)))))
34	20, 33	syl5bb 191	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (({(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)} ∩ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))) = ∅ ↔ ((𝐹‘0) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)))))
35	19, 34	bitrd 187	1 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (((𝐹 “ {0, 𝐾}) ∩ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))) = ∅ ↔ ((𝐹‘0) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)))))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 103   ↔ wb 104   = wceq 1343   ∈ wcel 2136   ∉ wnel 2431  ∀wral 2444   ∩ cin 3115  ∅c0 3409  {cpr 3577   class class class wbr 3982   “ cima 4607   Fn wfn 5183  ⟶wf 5184  ‘cfv 5188  (class class class)co 5842  0cc0 7753  1c1 7754   ≤ cle 7934  ℕ₀cn0 9114  ...cfz 9944  ..^cfzo 10077

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 604  ax-in2 605  ax-io 699  ax-5 1435  ax-7 1436  ax-gen 1437  ax-ie1 1481  ax-ie2 1482  ax-8 1492  ax-10 1493  ax-11 1494  ax-i12 1495  ax-bndl 1497  ax-4 1498  ax-17 1514  ax-i9 1518  ax-ial 1522  ax-i5r 1523  ax-13 2138  ax-14 2139  ax-ext 2147  ax-sep 4100  ax-pow 4153  ax-pr 4187  ax-un 4411  ax-setind 4514  ax-cnex 7844  ax-resscn 7845  ax-1cn 7846  ax-1re 7847  ax-icn 7848  ax-addcl 7849  ax-addrcl 7850  ax-mulcl 7851  ax-addcom 7853  ax-addass 7855  ax-distr 7857  ax-i2m1 7858  ax-0lt1 7859  ax-0id 7861  ax-rnegex 7862  ax-cnre 7864  ax-pre-ltirr 7865  ax-pre-ltwlin 7866  ax-pre-lttrn 7867  ax-pre-ltadd 7869

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3or 969  df-3an 970  df-tru 1346  df-fal 1349  df-nf 1449  df-sb 1751  df-eu 2017  df-mo 2018  df-clab 2152  df-cleq 2158  df-clel 2161  df-nfc 2297  df-ne 2337  df-nel 2432  df-ral 2449  df-rex 2450  df-reu 2451  df-rab 2453  df-v 2728  df-sbc 2952  df-dif 3118  df-un 3120  df-in 3122  df-ss 3129  df-nul 3410  df-pw 3561  df-sn 3582  df-pr 3583  df-op 3585  df-uni 3790  df-int 3825  df-br 3983  df-opab 4044  df-mpt 4045  df-id 4271  df-xp 4610  df-rel 4611  df-cnv 4612  df-co 4613  df-dm 4614  df-rn 4615  df-res 4616  df-ima 4617  df-iota 5153  df-fun 5190  df-fn 5191  df-f 5192  df-fv 5196  df-riota 5798  df-ov 5845  df-oprab 5846  df-mpo 5847  df-pnf 7935  df-mnf 7936  df-xr 7937  df-ltxr 7938  df-le 7939  df-sub 8071  df-neg 8072  df-inn 8858  df-n0 9115  df-z 9192  df-uz 9467  df-fz 9945

This theorem is referenced by: (None)