Theorem fvinim0ffz 10311

Description: The function values for the borders of a finite interval of integers, which is the domain of the function, are not in the image of the interior of the interval iff the intersection of the images of the interior and the borders is empty. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 31-Oct-2017.) (Revised by AV, 5-Feb-2021.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fvinim0ffz	⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (((𝐹 “ {0, 𝐾}) ∩ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))) = ∅ ↔ ((𝐹‘0) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)))))

Proof of Theorem fvinim0ffz

Dummy variable 𝑣 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ffn 5404	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 → 𝐹 Fn (0...𝐾))
2	1	adantr 276	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝐹 Fn (0...𝐾))
3		0nn0 9258	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℕ0
4	3	a1i 9	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → 0 ∈ ℕ0)
5		simpr 110	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0)
6		nn0ge0 9268	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 → 0 ≤ 𝐾)
7	6	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → 0 ≤ 𝐾)
8		elfz2nn0 10181	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (0 ∈ (0...𝐾) ↔ (0 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐾))
9	4, 5, 7, 8	syl3anbrc 1183	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → 0 ∈ (0...𝐾))
10		id 19	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0)
11		nn0re 9252	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝐾 ∈ ℝ)
12	11	leidd 8535	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝐾 ≤ 𝐾)
13		elfz2nn0 10181	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝐾) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝐾))
14	10, 10, 12, 13	syl3anbrc 1183	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝐾))
15	14	adantl 277	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝐾))
16		fnimapr 5618	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn (0...𝐾) ∧ 0 ∈ (0...𝐾) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝐾)) → (𝐹 “ {0, 𝐾}) = {(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)})
17	2, 9, 15, 16	syl3anc 1249	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝐹 “ {0, 𝐾}) = {(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)})
18	17	ineq1d 3360	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝐹 “ {0, 𝐾}) ∩ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))) = ({(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)} ∩ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))))
19	18	eqeq1d 2202	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (((𝐹 “ {0, 𝐾}) ∩ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))) = ∅ ↔ ({(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)} ∩ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))) = ∅))
20		disj 3496	. . 3 ⊢ (({(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)} ∩ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))) = ∅ ↔ ∀𝑣 ∈ {(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)} ¬ 𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)))
21		simpl 109	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉)
22	21, 9	ffvelcdmd 5695	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝐹‘0) ∈ 𝑉)
23	21, 15	ffvelcdmd 5695	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝐹‘𝐾) ∈ 𝑉)
24		eleq1 2256	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑣 = (𝐹‘0) → (𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ (𝐹‘0) ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))))
25	24	notbid 668	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑣 = (𝐹‘0) → (¬ 𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ ¬ (𝐹‘0) ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))))
26		df-nel 2460	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹‘0) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ ¬ (𝐹‘0) ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)))
27	25, 26	bitr4di 198	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑣 = (𝐹‘0) → (¬ 𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ (𝐹‘0) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))))
28		eleq1 2256	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑣 = (𝐹‘𝐾) → (𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))))
29	28	notbid 668	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑣 = (𝐹‘𝐾) → (¬ 𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ ¬ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))))
30		df-nel 2460	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝐾) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ ¬ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)))
31	29, 30	bitr4di 198	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑣 = (𝐹‘𝐾) → (¬ 𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))))
32	27, 31	ralprg 3670	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐹‘0) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∈ 𝑉) → (∀𝑣 ∈ {(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)} ¬ 𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ ((𝐹‘0) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)))))
33	22, 23, 32	syl2anc 411	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (∀𝑣 ∈ {(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)} ¬ 𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ↔ ((𝐹‘0) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)))))
34	20, 33	bitrid 192	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (({(𝐹‘0), (𝐹‘𝐾)} ∩ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))) = ∅ ↔ ((𝐹‘0) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)))))
35	19, 34	bitrd 188	1 ⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (((𝐹 “ {0, 𝐾}) ∩ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))) = ∅ ↔ ((𝐹‘0) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)))))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   = wceq 1364   ∈ wcel 2164   ∉ wnel 2459  ∀wral 2472   ∩ cin 3153  ∅c0 3447  {cpr 3620   class class class wbr 4030   “ cima 4663   Fn wfn 5250  ⟶wf 5251  ‘cfv 5255  (class class class)co 5919  0cc0 7874  1c1 7875   ≤ cle 8057  ℕ₀cn0 9243  ...cfz 10077  ..^cfzo 10211

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1458  ax-7 1459  ax-gen 1460  ax-ie1 1504  ax-ie2 1505  ax-8 1515  ax-10 1516  ax-11 1517  ax-i12 1518  ax-bndl 1520  ax-4 1521  ax-17 1537  ax-i9 1541  ax-ial 1545  ax-i5r 1546  ax-13 2166  ax-14 2167  ax-ext 2175  ax-sep 4148  ax-pow 4204  ax-pr 4239  ax-un 4465  ax-setind 4570  ax-cnex 7965  ax-resscn 7966  ax-1cn 7967  ax-1re 7968  ax-icn 7969  ax-addcl 7970  ax-addrcl 7971  ax-mulcl 7972  ax-addcom 7974  ax-addass 7976  ax-distr 7978  ax-i2m1 7979  ax-0lt1 7980  ax-0id 7982  ax-rnegex 7983  ax-cnre 7985  ax-pre-ltirr 7986  ax-pre-ltwlin 7987  ax-pre-lttrn 7988  ax-pre-ltadd 7990

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3or 981  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1472  df-sb 1774  df-eu 2045  df-mo 2046  df-clab 2180  df-cleq 2186  df-clel 2189  df-nfc 2325  df-ne 2365  df-nel 2460  df-ral 2477  df-rex 2478  df-reu 2479  df-rab 2481  df-v 2762  df-sbc 2987  df-dif 3156  df-un 3158  df-in 3160  df-ss 3167  df-nul 3448  df-pw 3604  df-sn 3625  df-pr 3626  df-op 3628  df-uni 3837  df-int 3872  df-br 4031  df-opab 4092  df-mpt 4093  df-id 4325  df-xp 4666  df-rel 4667  df-cnv 4668  df-co 4669  df-dm 4670  df-rn 4671  df-res 4672  df-ima 4673  df-iota 5216  df-fun 5257  df-fn 5258  df-f 5259  df-fv 5263  df-riota 5874  df-ov 5922  df-oprab 5923  df-mpo 5924  df-pnf 8058  df-mnf 8059  df-xr 8060  df-ltxr 8061  df-le 8062  df-sub 8194  df-neg 8195  df-inn 8985  df-n0 9244  df-z 9321  df-uz 9596  df-fz 10078

This theorem is referenced by: (None)