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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | iooneg 10201 | Membership in a negated open real interval. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 26-Nov-2007.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐶 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↔ -𝐶 ∈ (-𝐵(,)-𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | iccneg 10202 | Membership in a negated closed real interval. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 26-Nov-2007.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐶 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ↔ -𝐶 ∈ (-𝐵[,]-𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | icoshft 10203 | A shifted real is a member of a shifted, closed-below, open-above real interval. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 25-Mar-2008.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,)𝐵) → (𝑋 + 𝐶) ∈ ((𝐴 + 𝐶)[,)(𝐵 + 𝐶)))) | ||
| Theorem | icoshftf1o 10204* | Shifting a closed-below, open-above interval is one-to-one onto. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 25-Mar-2008.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 1-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,)𝐵) ↦ (𝑥 + 𝐶)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → 𝐹:(𝐴[,)𝐵)–1-1-onto→((𝐴 + 𝐶)[,)(𝐵 + 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | icodisj 10205 | End-to-end closed-below, open-above real intervals are disjoint. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 16-Jun-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → ((𝐴[,)𝐵) ∩ (𝐵[,)𝐶)) = ∅) | ||
| Theorem | ioodisj 10206 | If the upper bound of one open interval is less than or equal to the lower bound of the other, the intervals are disjoint. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 13-Jul-2009.) |
| ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ*)) ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶) → ((𝐴(,)𝐵) ∩ (𝐶(,)𝐷)) = ∅) | ||
| Theorem | iccshftr 10207 | Membership in a shifted interval. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 + 𝑅) = 𝐶 & ⊢ (𝐵 + 𝑅) = 𝐷 ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ)) → (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ↔ (𝑋 + 𝑅) ∈ (𝐶[,]𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | iccshftri 10208 | Membership in a shifted interval. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ (𝐴 + 𝑅) = 𝐶 & ⊢ (𝐵 + 𝑅) = 𝐷 ⇒ ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) → (𝑋 + 𝑅) ∈ (𝐶[,]𝐷)) | ||
| Theorem | iccshftl 10209 | Membership in a shifted interval. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 − 𝑅) = 𝐶 & ⊢ (𝐵 − 𝑅) = 𝐷 ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ)) → (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ↔ (𝑋 − 𝑅) ∈ (𝐶[,]𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | iccshftli 10210 | Membership in a shifted interval. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ (𝐴 − 𝑅) = 𝐶 & ⊢ (𝐵 − 𝑅) = 𝐷 ⇒ ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) → (𝑋 − 𝑅) ∈ (𝐶[,]𝐷)) | ||
| Theorem | iccdil 10211 | Membership in a dilated interval. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 · 𝑅) = 𝐶 & ⊢ (𝐵 · 𝑅) = 𝐷 ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ+)) → (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ↔ (𝑋 · 𝑅) ∈ (𝐶[,]𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | iccdili 10212 | Membership in a dilated interval. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ+ & ⊢ (𝐴 · 𝑅) = 𝐶 & ⊢ (𝐵 · 𝑅) = 𝐷 ⇒ ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) → (𝑋 · 𝑅) ∈ (𝐶[,]𝐷)) | ||
| Theorem | icccntr 10213 | Membership in a contracted interval. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 / 𝑅) = 𝐶 & ⊢ (𝐵 / 𝑅) = 𝐷 ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ+)) → (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ↔ (𝑋 / 𝑅) ∈ (𝐶[,]𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | icccntri 10214 | Membership in a contracted interval. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ+ & ⊢ (𝐴 / 𝑅) = 𝐶 & ⊢ (𝐵 / 𝑅) = 𝐷 ⇒ ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) → (𝑋 / 𝑅) ∈ (𝐶[,]𝐷)) | ||
| Theorem | divelunit 10215 | A condition for a ratio to be a member of the closed unit. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Jun-2013.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) ∈ (0[,]1) ↔ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | lincmb01cmp 10216 | A linear combination of two reals which lies in the interval between them. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 8-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) ∧ 𝑇 ∈ (0[,]1)) → (((1 − 𝑇) · 𝐴) + (𝑇 · 𝐵)) ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | iccf1o 10217* | Describe a bijection from [0, 1] to an arbitrary nontrivial closed interval [𝐴, 𝐵]. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑥 · 𝐵) + ((1 − 𝑥) · 𝐴))) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → (𝐹:(0[,]1)–1-1-onto→(𝐴[,]𝐵) ∧ ◡𝐹 = (𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ↦ ((𝑦 − 𝐴) / (𝐵 − 𝐴))))) | ||
| Theorem | unitssre 10218 | (0[,]1) is a subset of the reals. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ (0[,]1) ⊆ ℝ | ||
| Theorem | iccen 10219 | Any nontrivial closed interval is equinumerous to the unit interval. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Jul-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → (0[,]1) ≈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | zltaddlt1le 10220 | The sum of an integer and a real number between 0 and 1 is less than or equal to a second integer iff the sum is less than the second integer. (Contributed by AV, 1-Jul-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (0(,)1)) → ((𝑀 + 𝐴) < 𝑁 ↔ (𝑀 + 𝐴) ≤ 𝑁)) | ||
| Syntax | cfz 10221 |
Extend class notation to include the notation for a contiguous finite set
of integers. Read "𝑀...𝑁 " as "the set of integers
from 𝑀 to
𝑁 inclusive".
This symbol is also used informally in some comments to denote an ellipsis, e.g., 𝐴 + 𝐴↑2 + ... + 𝐴↑(𝑁 − 1). |
| class ... | ||
| Definition | df-fz 10222* | Define an operation that produces a finite set of sequential integers. Read "𝑀...𝑁 " as "the set of integers from 𝑀 to 𝑁 inclusive". See fzval 10223 for its value and additional comments. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) |
| ⊢ ... = (𝑚 ∈ ℤ, 𝑛 ∈ ℤ ↦ {𝑘 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚 ≤ 𝑘 ∧ 𝑘 ≤ 𝑛)}) | ||
| Theorem | fzval 10223* | The value of a finite set of sequential integers. E.g., 2...5 means the set {2, 3, 4, 5}. A special case of this definition (starting at 1) appears as Definition 11-2.1 of [Gleason] p. 141, where ℕk means our 1...𝑘; he calls these sets segments of the integers. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-Nov-2013.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀...𝑁) = {𝑘 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑀 ≤ 𝑘 ∧ 𝑘 ≤ 𝑁)}) | ||
| Theorem | fzval2 10224 | An alternate way of expressing a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Nov-2013.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀...𝑁) = ((𝑀[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ)) | ||
| Theorem | fzf 10225 | Establish the domain and codomain of the finite integer sequence function. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Aug-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) |
| ⊢ ...:(ℤ × ℤ)⟶𝒫 ℤ | ||
| Theorem | elfz1 10226 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jul-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ≤ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | elfz 10227 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝑀 ≤ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | elfz2 10228 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. We use the fact that an operation's value is empty outside of its domain to show 𝑀 ∈ ℤ and 𝑁 ∈ ℤ. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑀 ≤ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | elfzd 10229 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ≤ 𝐾) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfz5 10230 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 26-Dec-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfz4 10231 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jul-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑀 ≤ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzuzb 10232 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integers in terms of sets of upper integers. (Contributed by NM, 18-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾))) | ||
| Theorem | eluzfz 10233 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 4-Oct-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾)) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzuz 10234 | A member of a finite set of sequential integers belongs to an upper set of integers. (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzuz3 10235 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integers implies membership in an upper set of integers. (Contributed by NM, 28-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzel2 10236 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integer implies the upper bound is an integer. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) | ||
| Theorem | elfzel1 10237 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integer implies the lower bound is an integer. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | ||
| Theorem | elfzelz 10238 | A member of a finite set of sequential integer is an integer. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) | ||
| Theorem | elfzelzd 10239 | A member of a finite set of sequential integers is an integer. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 5-Apr-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) | ||
| Theorem | elfzle1 10240 | A member of a finite set of sequential integer is greater than or equal to the lower bound. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑀 ≤ 𝐾) | ||
| Theorem | elfzle2 10241 | A member of a finite set of sequential integer is less than or equal to the upper bound. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁) | ||
| Theorem | elfzuz2 10242 | Implication of membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 20-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzle3 10243 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integer implies the bounds are comparable. (Contributed by NM, 18-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑀 ≤ 𝑁) | ||
| Theorem | eluzfz1 10244 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integers - special case. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jul-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | eluzfz2 10245 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integers - special case. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | eluzfz2b 10246 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integers - special case. (Contributed by NM, 14-Sep-2005.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↔ 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfz3 10247 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integers containing one integer. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jul-2005.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → 𝑁 ∈ (𝑁...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfz1eq 10248 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integers containing one integer. (Contributed by NM, 19-Sep-2005.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑁...𝑁) → 𝐾 = 𝑁) | ||
| Theorem | elfzubelfz 10249 | If there is a member in a finite set of sequential integers, the upper bound is also a member of this finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 31-May-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | peano2fzr 10250 | A Peano-postulate-like theorem for downward closure of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ (𝐾 + 1) ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzm 10251* | Properties of a finite interval of integers which is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Apr-2020.) |
| ⊢ (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) | ||
| Theorem | fztri3or 10252 | Trichotomy in terms of a finite interval of integers. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Jun-2020.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 < 𝑀 ∨ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ∨ 𝑁 < 𝐾)) | ||
| Theorem | fzdcel 10253 | Decidability of membership in a finite interval of integers. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Jun-2020.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → DECID 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fznlem 10254 | A finite set of sequential integers is empty if the bounds are reversed. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 16-Apr-2020.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 < 𝑀 → (𝑀...𝑁) = ∅)) | ||
| Theorem | fzn 10255 | A finite set of sequential integers is empty if the bounds are reversed. (Contributed by NM, 22-Aug-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 < 𝑀 ↔ (𝑀...𝑁) = ∅)) | ||
| Theorem | fzen 10256 | A shifted finite set of sequential integers is equinumerous to the original set. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 11-Apr-2009.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀...𝑁) ≈ ((𝑀 + 𝐾)...(𝑁 + 𝐾))) | ||
| Theorem | fz1n 10257 | A 1-based finite set of sequential integers is empty iff it ends at index 0. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → ((1...𝑁) = ∅ ↔ 𝑁 = 0)) | ||
| Theorem | 0fz1 10258 | Two ways to say a finite 1-based sequence is empty. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 26-Oct-2012.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐹 Fn (1...𝑁)) → (𝐹 = ∅ ↔ 𝑁 = 0)) | ||
| Theorem | fz10 10259 | There are no integers between 1 and 0. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 16-Jun-2010.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (1...0) = ∅ | ||
| Theorem | uzsubsubfz 10260 | Membership of an integer greater than L decreased by ( L - M ) in an M based finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 14-Sep-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐿 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐿)) → (𝑁 − (𝐿 − 𝑀)) ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | uzsubsubfz1 10261 | Membership of an integer greater than L decreased by ( L - 1 ) in a 1 based finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 14-Sep-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐿 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐿)) → (𝑁 − (𝐿 − 1)) ∈ (1...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | ige3m2fz 10262 | Membership of an integer greater than 2 decreased by 2 in a 1 based finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 14-Sep-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘3) → (𝑁 − 2) ∈ (1...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzsplit2 10263 | Split a finite interval of integers into two parts. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 13-Apr-2016.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐾 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾)) → (𝑀...𝑁) = ((𝑀...𝐾) ∪ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | fzsplit 10264 | Split a finite interval of integers into two parts. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 17-Jun-2010.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 13-Apr-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → (𝑀...𝑁) = ((𝑀...𝐾) ∪ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | fzdisj 10265 | Condition for two finite intervals of integers to be disjoint. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 17-Jun-2010.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 < 𝑀 → ((𝐽...𝐾) ∩ (𝑀...𝑁)) = ∅) | ||
| Theorem | fz01en 10266 | 0-based and 1-based finite sets of sequential integers are equinumerous. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 11-Apr-2009.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (0...(𝑁 − 1)) ≈ (1...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfznn 10267 | A member of a finite set of sequential integers starting at 1 is a positive integer. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2005.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (1...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ) | ||
| Theorem | elfz1end 10268 | A nonempty finite range of integers contains its end point. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Oct-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ ↔ 𝐴 ∈ (1...𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | fz1ssnn 10269 | A finite set of positive integers is a set of positive integers. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 16-Oct-2014.) |
| ⊢ (1...𝐴) ⊆ ℕ | ||
| Theorem | fznn0sub 10270 | Subtraction closure for a member of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℕ0) | ||
| Theorem | fzmmmeqm 10271 | Subtracting the difference of a member of a finite range of integers and the lower bound of the range from the difference of the upper bound and the lower bound of the range results in the difference of the upper bound of the range and the member. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 27-May-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝐿...𝑁) → ((𝑁 − 𝐿) − (𝑀 − 𝐿)) = (𝑁 − 𝑀)) | ||
| Theorem | fzaddel 10272 | Membership of a sum in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-2005.) |
| ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐽 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐽 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐽 + 𝐾) ∈ ((𝑀 + 𝐾)...(𝑁 + 𝐾)))) | ||
| Theorem | fzsubel 10273 | Membership of a difference in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-2005.) |
| ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐽 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐽 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐽 − 𝐾) ∈ ((𝑀 − 𝐾)...(𝑁 − 𝐾)))) | ||
| Theorem | fzopth 10274 | A finite set of sequential integers can represent an ordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → ((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝐽...𝐾) ↔ (𝑀 = 𝐽 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝐾))) | ||
| Theorem | fzass4 10275 | Two ways to express a nondecreasing sequence of four integers. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (𝐴...𝐷) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ (𝐵...𝐷)) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ (𝐴...𝐶) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ (𝐴...𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | fzss1 10276 | Subset relationship for finite sets of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 28-Sep-2005.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝐾...𝑁) ⊆ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzss2 10277 | Subset relationship for finite sets of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 4-Oct-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) → (𝑀...𝐾) ⊆ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzssuz 10278 | A finite set of sequential integers is a subset of an upper set of integers. (Contributed by NM, 28-Oct-2005.) |
| ⊢ (𝑀...𝑁) ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | ||
| Theorem | fzsn 10279 | A finite interval of integers with one element. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) |
| ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀...𝑀) = {𝑀}) | ||
| Theorem | fzssp1 10280 | Subset relationship for finite sets of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jul-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑀...𝑁) ⊆ (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)) | ||
| Theorem | fzssnn 10281 | Finite sets of sequential integers starting from a natural are a subset of the positive integers. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-Aug-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (𝑀...𝑁) ⊆ ℕ) | ||
| Theorem | fzsuc 10282 | Join a successor to the end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)) = ((𝑀...𝑁) ∪ {(𝑁 + 1)})) | ||
| Theorem | fzpred 10283 | Join a predecessor to the beginning of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by AV, 24-Aug-2019.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝑀...𝑁) = ({𝑀} ∪ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | fzpreddisj 10284 | A finite set of sequential integers is disjoint with its predecessor. (Contributed by AV, 24-Aug-2019.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → ({𝑀} ∩ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) = ∅) | ||
| Theorem | elfzp1 10285 | Append an element to a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 19-Sep-2005.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ∨ 𝐾 = (𝑁 + 1)))) | ||
| Theorem | fzp1ss 10286 | Subset relationship for finite sets of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jul-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁) ⊆ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzelp1 10287 | Membership in a set of sequential integers with an appended element. (Contributed by NM, 7-Dec-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1))) | ||
| Theorem | fzp1elp1 10288 | Add one to an element of a finite set of integers. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 6-Jun-2010.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → (𝐾 + 1) ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1))) | ||
| Theorem | fznatpl1 10289 | Shift membership in a finite sequence of naturals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Jul-2013.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐼 ∈ (1...(𝑁 − 1))) → (𝐼 + 1) ∈ (1...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzpr 10290 | A finite interval of integers with two elements. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) |
| ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀...(𝑀 + 1)) = {𝑀, (𝑀 + 1)}) | ||
| Theorem | fztp 10291 | A finite interval of integers with three elements. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Mar-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀...(𝑀 + 2)) = {𝑀, (𝑀 + 1), (𝑀 + 2)}) | ||
| Theorem | fzsuc2 10292 | Join a successor to the end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Mar-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 − 1))) → (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)) = ((𝑀...𝑁) ∪ {(𝑁 + 1)})) | ||
| Theorem | fzp1disj 10293 | (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)) is the disjoint union of (𝑀...𝑁) with {(𝑁 + 1)}. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Mar-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀...𝑁) ∩ {(𝑁 + 1)}) = ∅ | ||
| Theorem | fzdifsuc 10294 | Remove a successor from the end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by AV, 4-Sep-2019.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝑀...𝑁) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)) ∖ {(𝑁 + 1)})) | ||
| Theorem | fzprval 10295* | Two ways of defining the first two values of a sequence on ℕ. (Contributed by NM, 5-Sep-2011.) |
| ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ (1...2)(𝐹‘𝑥) = if(𝑥 = 1, 𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ ((𝐹‘1) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝐹‘2) = 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | fztpval 10296* | Two ways of defining the first three values of a sequence on ℕ. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-2011.) |
| ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ (1...3)(𝐹‘𝑥) = if(𝑥 = 1, 𝐴, if(𝑥 = 2, 𝐵, 𝐶)) ↔ ((𝐹‘1) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝐹‘2) = 𝐵 ∧ (𝐹‘3) = 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | fzrev 10297 | Reversal of start and end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐽 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐾 ∈ ((𝐽 − 𝑁)...(𝐽 − 𝑀)) ↔ (𝐽 − 𝐾) ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | fzrev2 10298 | Reversal of start and end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐽 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐽 − 𝐾) ∈ ((𝐽 − 𝑁)...(𝐽 − 𝑀)))) | ||
| Theorem | fzrev2i 10299 | Reversal of start and end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → (𝐽 − 𝐾) ∈ ((𝐽 − 𝑁)...(𝐽 − 𝑀))) | ||
| Theorem | fzrev3 10300 | The "complement" of a member of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ ((𝑀 + 𝑁) − 𝐾) ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))) | ||
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