Theorem limsuppnf 41984

Description: If the restriction of a function to every upper interval is unbounded above, its lim sup is +∞. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
limsuppnf.j	⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹
limsuppnf.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
limsuppnf.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ*)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
limsuppnf	⊢ (𝜑 → ((lim sup‘𝐹) = +∞ ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))

Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑗,𝑘,𝑥   𝑘,𝐹,𝑥

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥,𝑗,𝑘)   𝐹(𝑗)

Proof of Theorem limsuppnf

Dummy variables 𝑖 𝑙 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nfcv 2977	. . 3 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑙𝐹
2		limsuppnf.a	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
3		limsuppnf.f	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ*)
4	1, 2, 3	limsuppnflem 41983	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((lim sup‘𝐹) = +∞ ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))))
5		breq1 5062	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑘 → (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ↔ 𝑘 ≤ 𝑙))
6	5	anbi1d 631	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑘 → ((𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))))
7	6	rexbidv 3297	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑘 → (∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))))
8		nfv 1911	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 𝑘 ≤ 𝑙
9		nfcv 2977	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝑦
10		nfcv 2977	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 ≤
11		limsuppnf.j	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹
12		nfcv 2977	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝑙
13	11, 12	nffv 6675	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝐹‘𝑙)
14	9, 10, 13	nfbr 5106	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)
15	8, 14	nfan 1896	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝑘 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))
16		nfv 1911	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑙(𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))
17		breq2 5063	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑙 = 𝑗 → (𝑘 ≤ 𝑙 ↔ 𝑘 ≤ 𝑗))
18		fveq2 6665	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑙 = 𝑗 → (𝐹‘𝑙) = (𝐹‘𝑗))
19	18	breq2d 5071	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑙 = 𝑗 → (𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙) ↔ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))
20	17, 19	anbi12d 632	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑙 = 𝑗 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
21	15, 16, 20	cbvrexw 3443	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))
22	21	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑘 → (∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
23	7, 22	bitrd 281	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑘 → (∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
24	23	cbvralvw 3450	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))
25	24	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
26		breq1 5062	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗) ↔ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))
27	26	anbi2d 630	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
28	27	rexbidv 3297	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
29	28	ralbidv 3197	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
30	25, 29	bitrd 281	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
31	30	cbvralvw 3450	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))
32	31	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
33	4, 32	bitrd 281	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((lim sup‘𝐹) = +∞ ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 398   = wceq 1533  Ⅎwnfc 2961  ∀wral 3138  ∃wrex 3139   ⊆ wss 3936   class class class wbr 5059  ⟶wf 6346  ‘cfv 6350  ℝcr 10530  +∞cpnf 10666  ℝ^*cxr 10668   ≤ cle 10670  lim supclsp 14821

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1792  ax-4 1806  ax-5 1907  ax-6 1966  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2112  ax-9 2120  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2172  ax-ext 2793  ax-rep 5183  ax-sep 5196  ax-nul 5203  ax-pow 5259  ax-pr 5322  ax-un 7455  ax-cnex 10587  ax-resscn 10588  ax-1cn 10589  ax-icn 10590  ax-addcl 10591  ax-addrcl 10592  ax-mulcl 10593  ax-mulrcl 10594  ax-mulcom 10595  ax-addass 10596  ax-mulass 10597  ax-distr 10598  ax-i2m1 10599  ax-1ne0 10600  ax-1rid 10601  ax-rnegex 10602  ax-rrecex 10603  ax-cnre 10604  ax-pre-lttri 10605  ax-pre-lttrn 10606  ax-pre-ltadd 10607  ax-pre-mulgt0 10608  ax-pre-sup 10609

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3or 1084  df-3an 1085  df-tru 1536  df-ex 1777  df-nf 1781  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2618  df-eu 2650  df-clab 2800  df-cleq 2814  df-clel 2893  df-nfc 2963  df-ne 3017  df-nel 3124  df-ral 3143  df-rex 3144  df-reu 3145  df-rmo 3146  df-rab 3147  df-v 3497  df-sbc 3773  df-csb 3884  df-dif 3939  df-un 3941  df-in 3943  df-ss 3952  df-nul 4292  df-if 4468  df-pw 4541  df-sn 4562  df-pr 4564  df-op 4568  df-uni 4833  df-iun 4914  df-br 5060  df-opab 5122  df-mpt 5140  df-id 5455  df-po 5469  df-so 5470  df-xp 5556  df-rel 5557  df-cnv 5558  df-co 5559  df-dm 5560  df-rn 5561  df-res 5562  df-ima 5563  df-iota 6309  df-fun 6352  df-fn 6353  df-f 6354  df-f1 6355  df-fo 6356  df-f1o 6357  df-fv 6358  df-riota 7108  df-ov 7153  df-oprab 7154  df-mpo 7155  df-er 8283  df-en 8504  df-dom 8505  df-sdom 8506  df-sup 8900  df-inf 8901  df-pnf 10671  df-mnf 10672  df-xr 10673  df-ltxr 10674  df-le 10675  df-sub 10866  df-neg 10867  df-ico 12738  df-limsup 14822

This theorem is referenced by:  limsupre2lem  41997