Theorem limsuppnf 44105

Description: If the restriction of a function to every upper interval is unbounded above, its lim sup is +∞. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
limsuppnf.j	⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹
limsuppnf.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
limsuppnf.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ*)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
limsuppnf	⊢ (𝜑 → ((lim sup‘𝐹) = +∞ ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))

Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑗,𝑘,𝑥   𝑘,𝐹,𝑥

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥,𝑗,𝑘)   𝐹(𝑗)

Proof of Theorem limsuppnf

Dummy variables 𝑖 𝑙 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nfcv 2902	. . 3 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑙𝐹
2		limsuppnf.a	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
3		limsuppnf.f	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ*)
4	1, 2, 3	limsuppnflem 44104	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((lim sup‘𝐹) = +∞ ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))))
5		breq1 5128	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑘 → (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ↔ 𝑘 ≤ 𝑙))
6	5	anbi1d 630	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑘 → ((𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))))
7	6	rexbidv 3177	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑘 → (∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))))
8		nfv 1917	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 𝑘 ≤ 𝑙
9		nfcv 2902	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝑦
10		nfcv 2902	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 ≤
11		limsuppnf.j	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹
12		nfcv 2902	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝑙
13	11, 12	nffv 6872	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝐹‘𝑙)
14	9, 10, 13	nfbr 5172	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)
15	8, 14	nfan 1902	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝑘 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))
16		nfv 1917	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑙(𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))
17		breq2 5129	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑙 = 𝑗 → (𝑘 ≤ 𝑙 ↔ 𝑘 ≤ 𝑗))
18		fveq2 6862	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑙 = 𝑗 → (𝐹‘𝑙) = (𝐹‘𝑗))
19	18	breq2d 5137	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑙 = 𝑗 → (𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙) ↔ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))
20	17, 19	anbi12d 631	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑙 = 𝑗 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
21	15, 16, 20	cbvrexw 3301	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))
22	21	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑘 → (∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
23	7, 22	bitrd 278	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑘 → (∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
24	23	cbvralvw 3233	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))
25	24	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
26		breq1 5128	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗) ↔ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))
27	26	anbi2d 629	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
28	27	rexbidv 3177	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
29	28	ralbidv 3176	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
30	25, 29	bitrd 278	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
31	30	cbvralvw 3233	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))
32	31	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
33	4, 32	bitrd 278	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((lim sup‘𝐹) = +∞ ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 205   ∧ wa 396   = wceq 1541  Ⅎwnfc 2882  ∀wral 3060  ∃wrex 3069   ⊆ wss 3928   class class class wbr 5125  ⟶wf 6512  ‘cfv 6516  ℝcr 11074  +∞cpnf 11210  ℝ^*cxr 11212   ≤ cle 11214  lim supclsp 15379

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2702  ax-rep 5262  ax-sep 5276  ax-nul 5283  ax-pow 5340  ax-pr 5404  ax-un 7692  ax-cnex 11131  ax-resscn 11132  ax-1cn 11133  ax-icn 11134  ax-addcl 11135  ax-addrcl 11136  ax-mulcl 11137  ax-mulrcl 11138  ax-mulcom 11139  ax-addass 11140  ax-mulass 11141  ax-distr 11142  ax-i2m1 11143  ax-1ne0 11144  ax-1rid 11145  ax-rnegex 11146  ax-rrecex 11147  ax-cnre 11148  ax-pre-lttri 11149  ax-pre-lttrn 11150  ax-pre-ltadd 11151  ax-pre-mulgt0 11152  ax-pre-sup 11153

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 846  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2533  df-eu 2562  df-clab 2709  df-cleq 2723  df-clel 2809  df-nfc 2884  df-ne 2940  df-nel 3046  df-ral 3061  df-rex 3070  df-rmo 3364  df-reu 3365  df-rab 3419  df-v 3461  df-sbc 3758  df-csb 3874  df-dif 3931  df-un 3933  df-in 3935  df-ss 3945  df-nul 4303  df-if 4507  df-pw 4582  df-sn 4607  df-pr 4609  df-op 4613  df-uni 4886  df-iun 4976  df-br 5126  df-opab 5188  df-mpt 5209  df-id 5551  df-po 5565  df-so 5566  df-xp 5659  df-rel 5660  df-cnv 5661  df-co 5662  df-dm 5663  df-rn 5664  df-res 5665  df-ima 5666  df-iota 6468  df-fun 6518  df-fn 6519  df-f 6520  df-f1 6521  df-fo 6522  df-f1o 6523  df-fv 6524  df-riota 7333  df-ov 7380  df-oprab 7381  df-mpo 7382  df-er 8670  df-en 8906  df-dom 8907  df-sdom 8908  df-sup 9402  df-inf 9403  df-pnf 11215  df-mnf 11216  df-xr 11217  df-ltxr 11218  df-le 11219  df-sub 11411  df-neg 11412  df-ico 13295  df-limsup 15380

This theorem is referenced by:  limsupre2lem  44118