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| Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > irrmulap | GIF version | ||
| Description: The product of an irrational with a nonzero rational is irrational. By irrational we mean apart from any rational number. For a similar theorem with not rational in place of irrational, see irrmul 9881. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Aug-2025.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| irrmulap.a | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) |
| irrmulap.aq | ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑞 ∈ ℚ 𝐴 # 𝑞) |
| irrmulap.b | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℚ) |
| irrmulap.b0 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ 0) |
| irrmulap.q | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ ℚ) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| irrmulap | ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) # 𝑄) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | breq2 4092 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑞 = (𝑄 / 𝐵) → (𝐴 # 𝑞 ↔ 𝐴 # (𝑄 / 𝐵))) | |
| 2 | irrmulap.aq | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑞 ∈ ℚ 𝐴 # 𝑞) | |
| 3 | irrmulap.q | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ ℚ) | |
| 4 | irrmulap.b | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℚ) | |
| 5 | irrmulap.b0 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ 0) | |
| 6 | qdivcl 9877 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑄 ∈ ℚ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℚ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → (𝑄 / 𝐵) ∈ ℚ) | |
| 7 | 3, 4, 5, 6 | syl3anc 1273 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 / 𝐵) ∈ ℚ) |
| 8 | 1, 2, 7 | rspcdva 2915 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 # (𝑄 / 𝐵)) |
| 9 | qcn 9868 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑄 / 𝐵) ∈ ℚ → (𝑄 / 𝐵) ∈ ℂ) | |
| 10 | 7, 9 | syl 14 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 / 𝐵) ∈ ℂ) |
| 11 | irrmulap.a | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 12 | 11 | recnd 8208 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) |
| 13 | apsym 8786 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑄 / 𝐵) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑄 / 𝐵) # 𝐴 ↔ 𝐴 # (𝑄 / 𝐵))) | |
| 14 | 10, 12, 13 | syl2anc 411 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑄 / 𝐵) # 𝐴 ↔ 𝐴 # (𝑄 / 𝐵))) |
| 15 | 8, 14 | mpbird 167 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 / 𝐵) # 𝐴) |
| 16 | qcn 9868 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑄 ∈ ℚ → 𝑄 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 17 | 3, 16 | syl 14 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ ℂ) |
| 18 | qcn 9868 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℚ → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 19 | 4, 18 | syl 14 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
| 20 | 0z 9490 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℤ | |
| 21 | zq 9860 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (0 ∈ ℤ → 0 ∈ ℚ) | |
| 22 | 20, 21 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℚ |
| 23 | qapne 9873 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℚ ∧ 0 ∈ ℚ) → (𝐵 # 0 ↔ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) | |
| 24 | 4, 22, 23 | sylancl 413 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 # 0 ↔ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) |
| 25 | 5, 24 | mpbird 167 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 # 0) |
| 26 | 17, 19, 12, 25 | apdivmuld 8993 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑄 / 𝐵) # 𝐴 ↔ (𝐵 · 𝐴) # 𝑄)) |
| 27 | 19, 12 | mulcomd 8201 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 · 𝐴) = (𝐴 · 𝐵)) |
| 28 | 27 | breq1d 4098 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐵 · 𝐴) # 𝑄 ↔ (𝐴 · 𝐵) # 𝑄)) |
| 29 | 26, 28 | bitrd 188 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑄 / 𝐵) # 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 · 𝐵) # 𝑄)) |
| 30 | 15, 29 | mpbid 147 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) # 𝑄) |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 105 ∈ wcel 2202 ≠ wne 2402 ∀wral 2510 class class class wbr 4088 (class class class)co 6018 ℂcc 8030 ℝcr 8031 0cc0 8032 · cmul 8037 # cap 8761 / cdiv 8852 ℤcz 9479 ℚcq 9853 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 619 ax-in2 620 ax-io 716 ax-5 1495 ax-7 1496 ax-gen 1497 ax-ie1 1541 ax-ie2 1542 ax-8 1552 ax-10 1553 ax-11 1554 ax-i12 1555 ax-bndl 1557 ax-4 1558 ax-17 1574 ax-i9 1578 ax-ial 1582 ax-i5r 1583 ax-13 2204 ax-14 2205 ax-ext 2213 ax-sep 4207 ax-pow 4264 ax-pr 4299 ax-un 4530 ax-setind 4635 ax-cnex 8123 ax-resscn 8124 ax-1cn 8125 ax-1re 8126 ax-icn 8127 ax-addcl 8128 ax-addrcl 8129 ax-mulcl 8130 ax-mulrcl 8131 ax-addcom 8132 ax-mulcom 8133 ax-addass 8134 ax-mulass 8135 ax-distr 8136 ax-i2m1 8137 ax-0lt1 8138 ax-1rid 8139 ax-0id 8140 ax-rnegex 8141 ax-precex 8142 ax-cnre 8143 ax-pre-ltirr 8144 ax-pre-ltwlin 8145 ax-pre-lttrn 8146 ax-pre-apti 8147 ax-pre-ltadd 8148 ax-pre-mulgt0 8149 ax-pre-mulext 8150 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-3or 1005 df-3an 1006 df-tru 1400 df-fal 1403 df-nf 1509 df-sb 1811 df-eu 2082 df-mo 2083 df-clab 2218 df-cleq 2224 df-clel 2227 df-nfc 2363 df-ne 2403 df-nel 2498 df-ral 2515 df-rex 2516 df-reu 2517 df-rmo 2518 df-rab 2519 df-v 2804 df-sbc 3032 df-csb 3128 df-dif 3202 df-un 3204 df-in 3206 df-ss 3213 df-pw 3654 df-sn 3675 df-pr 3676 df-op 3678 df-uni 3894 df-int 3929 df-iun 3972 df-br 4089 df-opab 4151 df-mpt 4152 df-id 4390 df-po 4393 df-iso 4394 df-xp 4731 df-rel 4732 df-cnv 4733 df-co 4734 df-dm 4735 df-rn 4736 df-res 4737 df-ima 4738 df-iota 5286 df-fun 5328 df-fn 5329 df-f 5330 df-fv 5334 df-riota 5971 df-ov 6021 df-oprab 6022 df-mpo 6023 df-1st 6303 df-2nd 6304 df-pnf 8216 df-mnf 8217 df-xr 8218 df-ltxr 8219 df-le 8220 df-sub 8352 df-neg 8353 df-reap 8755 df-ap 8762 df-div 8853 df-inn 9144 df-n0 9403 df-z 9480 df-q 9854 |
| This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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