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Theorem caun0 25258

Description: A metric with a Cauchy sequence cannot be empty. (Contributed by NM, 19-Dec-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2013.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
caun0	⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (Cau‘𝐷)) → 𝑋 ≠ ∅)

Proof of Theorem caun0 Dummy variables 𝑗 𝑘 𝑥 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		1rp 12937	. . . 4 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ⁺
2	1	ne0ii 4285	. . 3 ⊢ ℝ⁺ ≠ ∅
3		iscau2 25254	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → (𝐹 ∈ (Cau‘𝐷) ↔ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑋 ↑_pm ℂ) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(𝑘 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑘)𝐷(𝐹‘𝑗)) < 𝑥))))
4	3	simplbda 499	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (Cau‘𝐷)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(𝑘 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑘)𝐷(𝐹‘𝑗)) < 𝑥))
5		r19.2z 4440	. . 3 ⊢ ((ℝ⁺ ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(𝑘 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑘)𝐷(𝐹‘𝑗)) < 𝑥)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(𝑘 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑘)𝐷(𝐹‘𝑗)) < 𝑥))
6	2, 4, 5	sylancr 588	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (Cau‘𝐷)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(𝑘 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑘)𝐷(𝐹‘𝑗)) < 𝑥))
7		uzid 12794	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ ℤ → 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))
8		ne0i 4282	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗) → (ℤ_≥‘𝑗) ≠ ∅)
9		r19.2z 4440	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((ℤ_≥‘𝑗) ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(𝑘 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑘)𝐷(𝐹‘𝑗)) < 𝑥)) → ∃𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(𝑘 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑘)𝐷(𝐹‘𝑗)) < 𝑥))
10	9	ex 412	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((ℤ_≥‘𝑗) ≠ ∅ → (∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(𝑘 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑘)𝐷(𝐹‘𝑗)) < 𝑥) → ∃𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(𝑘 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑘)𝐷(𝐹‘𝑗)) < 𝑥)))
11	7, 8, 10	3syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ ℤ → (∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(𝑘 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑘)𝐷(𝐹‘𝑗)) < 𝑥) → ∃𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(𝑘 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑘)𝐷(𝐹‘𝑗)) < 𝑥)))
12		ne0i 4282	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 → 𝑋 ≠ ∅)
13	12	3ad2ant2 1135	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑘 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑘)𝐷(𝐹‘𝑗)) < 𝑥) → 𝑋 ≠ ∅)
14	13	rexlimivw 3135	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(𝑘 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑘)𝐷(𝐹‘𝑗)) < 𝑥) → 𝑋 ≠ ∅)
15	11, 14	syl6 35	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ ℤ → (∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(𝑘 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑘)𝐷(𝐹‘𝑗)) < 𝑥) → 𝑋 ≠ ∅))
16	15	rexlimiv 3132	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(𝑘 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑘)𝐷(𝐹‘𝑗)) < 𝑥) → 𝑋 ≠ ∅)
17	16	rexlimivw 3135	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(𝑘 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑘)𝐷(𝐹‘𝑗)) < 𝑥) → 𝑋 ≠ ∅)
18	6, 17	syl 17	1 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (Cau‘𝐷)) → 𝑋 ≠ ∅)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1087 ∈ wcel 2114 ≠ wne 2933 ∀wral 3052 ∃wrex 3062 ∅c0 4274 class class class wbr 5086 dom cdm 5624 ‘cfv 6492 (class class class)co 7360 ↑_pm cpm 8767 ℂcc 11027 1c1 11030 < clt 11170 ℤcz 12515 ℤ_≥cuz 12779 ℝ⁺crp 12933 ∞Metcxmet 21329 Cauccau 25230

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5231 ax-nul 5241 ax-pow 5302 ax-pr 5370 ax-un 7682 ax-cnex 11085 ax-resscn 11086 ax-1cn 11087 ax-icn 11088 ax-addcl 11089 ax-addrcl 11090 ax-mulcl 11091 ax-mulrcl 11092 ax-mulcom 11093 ax-addass 11094 ax-mulass 11095 ax-distr 11096 ax-i2m1 11097 ax-1ne0 11098 ax-1rid 11099 ax-rnegex 11100 ax-rrecex 11101 ax-cnre 11102 ax-pre-lttri 11103 ax-pre-lttrn 11104 ax-pre-ltadd 11105 ax-pre-mulgt0 11106

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3063 df-reu 3344 df-rab 3391 df-v 3432 df-sbc 3730 df-csb 3839 df-dif 3893 df-un 3895 df-in 3897 df-ss 3907 df-nul 4275 df-if 4468 df-pw 4544 df-sn 4569 df-pr 4571 df-op 4575 df-uni 4852 df-iun 4936 df-br 5087 df-opab 5149 df-mpt 5168 df-id 5519 df-po 5532 df-so 5533 df-xp 5630 df-rel 5631 df-cnv 5632 df-co 5633 df-dm 5634 df-rn 5635 df-res 5636 df-ima 5637 df-iota 6448 df-fun 6494 df-fn 6495 df-f 6496 df-f1 6497 df-fo 6498 df-f1o 6499 df-fv 6500 df-riota 7317 df-ov 7363 df-oprab 7364 df-mpo 7365 df-1st 7935 df-2nd 7936 df-er 8636 df-map 8768 df-pm 8769 df-en 8887 df-dom 8888 df-sdom 8889 df-pnf 11172 df-mnf 11173 df-xr 11174 df-ltxr 11175 df-le 11176 df-sub 11370 df-neg 11371 df-z 12516 df-uz 12780 df-rp 12934 df-xadd 13055 df-psmet 21336 df-xmet 21337 df-bl 21339 df-cau 25233

This theorem is referenced by: cmetcau 25266

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