Theorem itunitc1 10525

Description: Each union iterate is a member of the transitive closure. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 11-Feb-2015.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
ituni.u	⊢ 𝑈 = (𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (rec((𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ∪ 𝑦), 𝑥) ↾ ω))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
itunitc1	⊢ ((𝑈‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝐴)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦   𝑥,𝐵,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝑈(𝑥, 𝑦)

Proof of Theorem itunitc1

Dummy variables 𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fveq2 6908	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (𝑈‘𝑎) = (𝑈‘𝐴))
2	1	fveq1d 6910	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵) = ((𝑈‘𝐴)‘𝐵))
3		fveq2 6908	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (TC‘𝑎) = (TC‘𝐴))
4	2, 3	sseq12d 3946	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎) ↔ ((𝑈‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝐴)))
5		fveq2 6908	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 = ∅ → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑏) = ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘∅))
6	5	sseq1d 3944	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = ∅ → (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑏) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎) ↔ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘∅) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎)))
7		fveq2 6908	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑐 → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑏) = ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐))
8	7	sseq1d 3944	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑐 → (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑏) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎) ↔ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎)))
9		fveq2 6908	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 = suc 𝑐 → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑏) = ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘suc 𝑐))
10	9	sseq1d 3944	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = suc 𝑐 → (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑏) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎) ↔ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘suc 𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎)))
11		fveq2 6908	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝐵 → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑏) = ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵))
12	11	sseq1d 3944	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝐵 → (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑏) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎) ↔ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎)))
13		ituni.u	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (rec((𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ∪ 𝑦), 𝑥) ↾ ω))
14	13	ituni0 10523	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 ∈ V → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘∅) = 𝑎)
15		tcid 9765	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 ∈ V → 𝑎 ⊆ (TC‘𝑎))
16	14, 15	eqsstrd 3947	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 ∈ V → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘∅) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎))
17	16	elv 3459	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘∅) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎)
18	13	itunisuc 10524	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘suc 𝑐) = ∪ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐)
19		tctr 9766	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Tr (TC‘𝑎)
20		pwtr 5424	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Tr (TC‘𝑎) ↔ Tr 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎))
21	19, 20	mpbi 233	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Tr 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎)
22		trss 5225	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Tr 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎) → (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ∈ 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎) → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎)))
23	21, 22	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ∈ 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎) → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎))
24		fvex 6921	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ∈ V
25	24	elpw 4564	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ∈ 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎) ↔ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎))
26		sspwuni 5063	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎) ↔ ∪ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎))
27	23, 25, 26	3imtr3i 294	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎) → ∪ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎))
28	18, 27	eqsstrid 3951	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎) → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘suc 𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎))
29	28	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑐 ∈ ω → (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎) → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘suc 𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎)))
30	6, 8, 10, 12, 17, 29	finds 7932	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ω → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎))
31		vex 3458	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑎 ∈ V
32	13	itunifn 10522	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑎 ∈ V → (𝑈‘𝑎) Fn ω)
33		fndm 6664	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑈‘𝑎) Fn ω → dom (𝑈‘𝑎) = ω)
34	31, 32, 33	mp2b 10	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ dom (𝑈‘𝑎) = ω
35	34	eleq2i 2856	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ dom (𝑈‘𝑎) ↔ 𝐵 ∈ ω)
36		ndmfv 6940	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (¬ 𝐵 ∈ dom (𝑈‘𝑎) → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵) = ∅)
37	35, 36	sylnbir 334	. . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ 𝐵 ∈ ω → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵) = ∅)
38		0ss 4353	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∅ ⊆ (TC‘𝑎)
39	37, 38	eqsstrdi 3957	. . . 4 ⊢ (¬ 𝐵 ∈ ω → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎))
40	30, 39	pm2.61i 184	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎)
41	4, 40	vtoclg 3521	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → ((𝑈‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝐴))
42		fv2prc 6950	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ V → ((𝑈‘𝐴)‘𝐵) = ∅)
43		0ss 4353	. . 3 ⊢ ∅ ⊆ (TC‘𝐴)
44	42, 43	eqsstrdi 3957	. 2 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ V → ((𝑈‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝐴))
45	41, 44	pm2.61i 184	1 ⊢ ((𝑈‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝐴)

This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2147  Vcvv 3454   ⊆ wss 3900  ∅c0 4281  𝒫 cpw 4560  ∪ cuni 4870   ↦ cmpt 5189  Tr wtr 5215  dom cdm 5655   ↾ cres 5657  suc csuc 6382   Fn wfn 6553  ‘cfv 6558  ωcom 7901  reccrdg 8445  TCctc 9762

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1945  ax-6 2002  ax-7 2043  ax-8 2149  ax-9 2157  ax-10 2180  ax-11 2197  ax-12 2216  ax-ext 2735  ax-rep 5235  ax-sep 5252  ax-nul 5263  ax-pr 5395  ax-un 7775  ax-inf2 9669

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2102  df-mo 2567  df-eu 2597  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2839  df-nfc 2913  df-ne 2960  df-ral 3081  df-rex 3091  df-reu 3370  df-rab 3417  df-v 3456  df-sbc 3743  df-csb 3852  df-ss 3901  df-pss 4017  df-dif 4050  df-in 4094  df-un 4154  df-nul 4282  df-if 4486  df-pw 4562  df-sn 4589  df-pr 4591  df-op 4839  df-uni 4871  df-int 4911  df-iun 4956  df-iin 4957  df-br 5107  df-opab 5171  df-mpt 5190  df-tr 5216  df-id 5550  df-eprel 5555  df-po 5563  df-so 5564  df-fr 5608  df-we 5610  df-xp 5661  df-rel 5662  df-cnv 5663  df-co 5664  df-dm 5665  df-rn 5666  df-res 5667  df-ima 5668  df-pred 6322  df-ord 6383  df-on 6384  df-lim 6385  df-suc 6386  df-iota 6512  df-fun 6560  df-fn 6561  df-f 6562  df-f1 6563  df-fo 6564  df-f1o 6565  df-fv 6566  df-ov 7446  df-om 7902  df-2nd 8026  df-frecs 8327  df-wrecs 8358  df-recs 8407  df-rdg 8446  df-tc 9763

This theorem is used by:  itunitc  10526