Theorem itunitc1 9836

Description: Each union iterate is a member of the transitive closure. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 11-Feb-2015.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
ituni.u	⊢ 𝑈 = (𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (rec((𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ∪ 𝑦), 𝑥) ↾ ω))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
itunitc1	⊢ ((𝑈‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝐴)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦   𝑥,𝐵,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝑈(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem itunitc1

Dummy variables 𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fveq2 6664	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (𝑈‘𝑎) = (𝑈‘𝐴))
2	1	fveq1d 6666	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵) = ((𝑈‘𝐴)‘𝐵))
3		fveq2 6664	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (TC‘𝑎) = (TC‘𝐴))
4	2, 3	sseq12d 3999	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎) ↔ ((𝑈‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝐴)))
5		fveq2 6664	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 = ∅ → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑏) = ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘∅))
6	5	sseq1d 3997	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = ∅ → (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑏) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎) ↔ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘∅) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎)))
7		fveq2 6664	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑐 → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑏) = ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐))
8	7	sseq1d 3997	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑐 → (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑏) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎) ↔ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎)))
9		fveq2 6664	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 = suc 𝑐 → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑏) = ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘suc 𝑐))
10	9	sseq1d 3997	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = suc 𝑐 → (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑏) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎) ↔ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘suc 𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎)))
11		fveq2 6664	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝐵 → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑏) = ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵))
12	11	sseq1d 3997	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝐵 → (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑏) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎) ↔ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎)))
13		ituni.u	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝑥 ∈ V ↦ (rec((𝑦 ∈ V ↦ ∪ 𝑦), 𝑥) ↾ ω))
14	13	ituni0 9834	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 ∈ V → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘∅) = 𝑎)
15		tcid 9175	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 ∈ V → 𝑎 ⊆ (TC‘𝑎))
16	14, 15	eqsstrd 4004	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 ∈ V → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘∅) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎))
17	16	elv 3499	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘∅) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎)
18	13	itunisuc 9835	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘suc 𝑐) = ∪ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐)
19		tctr 9176	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Tr (TC‘𝑎)
20		pwtr 5337	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Tr (TC‘𝑎) ↔ Tr 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎))
21	19, 20	mpbi 232	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Tr 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎)
22		trss 5173	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Tr 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎) → (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ∈ 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎) → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎)))
23	21, 22	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ∈ 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎) → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎))
24		fvex 6677	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ∈ V
25	24	elpw 4545	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ∈ 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎) ↔ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎))
26		sspwuni 5014	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ 𝒫 (TC‘𝑎) ↔ ∪ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎))
27	23, 25, 26	3imtr3i 293	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎) → ∪ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎))
28	18, 27	eqsstrid 4014	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎) → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘suc 𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎))
29	28	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑐 ∈ ω → (((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎) → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘suc 𝑐) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎)))
30	6, 8, 10, 12, 17, 29	finds 7602	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ω → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎))
31		vex 3497	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑎 ∈ V
32	13	itunifn 9833	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑎 ∈ V → (𝑈‘𝑎) Fn ω)
33		fndm 6449	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑈‘𝑎) Fn ω → dom (𝑈‘𝑎) = ω)
34	31, 32, 33	mp2b 10	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ dom (𝑈‘𝑎) = ω
35	34	eleq2i 2904	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ dom (𝑈‘𝑎) ↔ 𝐵 ∈ ω)
36		ndmfv 6694	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (¬ 𝐵 ∈ dom (𝑈‘𝑎) → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵) = ∅)
37	35, 36	sylnbir 333	. . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ 𝐵 ∈ ω → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵) = ∅)
38		0ss 4349	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∅ ⊆ (TC‘𝑎)
39	37, 38	eqsstrdi 4020	. . . 4 ⊢ (¬ 𝐵 ∈ ω → ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎))
40	30, 39	pm2.61i 184	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑈‘𝑎)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝑎)
41	4, 40	vtoclg 3567	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → ((𝑈‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝐴))
42		fv2prc 6704	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ V → ((𝑈‘𝐴)‘𝐵) = ∅)
43		0ss 4349	. . 3 ⊢ ∅ ⊆ (TC‘𝐴)
44	42, 43	eqsstrdi 4020	. 2 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ V → ((𝑈‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝐴))
45	41, 44	pm2.61i 184	1 ⊢ ((𝑈‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ⊆ (TC‘𝐴)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   = wceq 1533   ∈ wcel 2110  Vcvv 3494   ⊆ wss 3935  ∅c0 4290  𝒫 cpw 4538  ∪ cuni 4831   ↦ cmpt 5138  Tr wtr 5164  dom cdm 5549   ↾ cres 5551  suc csuc 6187   Fn wfn 6344  ‘cfv 6349  ωcom 7574  reccrdg 8039  TCctc 9172

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1792  ax-4 1806  ax-5 1907  ax-6 1966  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2112  ax-9 2120  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2157  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2793  ax-rep 5182  ax-sep 5195  ax-nul 5202  ax-pow 5258  ax-pr 5321  ax-un 7455  ax-inf2 9098

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3or 1084  df-3an 1085  df-tru 1536  df-ex 1777  df-nf 1781  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2618  df-eu 2650  df-clab 2800  df-cleq 2814  df-clel 2893  df-nfc 2963  df-ne 3017  df-ral 3143  df-rex 3144  df-reu 3145  df-rab 3147  df-v 3496  df-sbc 3772  df-csb 3883  df-dif 3938  df-un 3940  df-in 3942  df-ss 3951  df-pss 3953  df-nul 4291  df-if 4467  df-pw 4540  df-sn 4561  df-pr 4563  df-tp 4565  df-op 4567  df-uni 4832  df-int 4869  df-iun 4913  df-iin 4914  df-br 5059  df-opab 5121  df-mpt 5139  df-tr 5165  df-id 5454  df-eprel 5459  df-po 5468  df-so 5469  df-fr 5508  df-we 5510  df-xp 5555  df-rel 5556  df-cnv 5557  df-co 5558  df-dm 5559  df-rn 5560  df-res 5561  df-ima 5562  df-pred 6142  df-ord 6188  df-on 6189  df-lim 6190  df-suc 6191  df-iota 6308  df-fun 6351  df-fn 6352  df-f 6353  df-f1 6354  df-fo 6355  df-f1o 6356  df-fv 6357  df-om 7575  df-wrecs 7941  df-recs 8002  df-rdg 8040  df-tc 9173

This theorem is referenced by:  itunitc  9837