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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > peano1 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Zero is a natural number. One of Peano's five postulates for arithmetic. Proposition 7.30(1) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 42. Note: Unlike most textbooks, our proofs of peano1 7869 through peano5 7874 do not use the Axiom of Infinity. Unlike Takeuti and Zaring, they also do not use the Axiom of Regularity. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1994.) Avoid ax-un 7718. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 29-Nov-2024.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| peano1 | ⊢ ∅ ∈ ω |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0elon 6401 | . 2 ⊢ ∅ ∈ On | |
| 2 | 0ellim 6410 | . . 3 ⊢ (Lim 𝑥 → ∅ ∈ 𝑥) | |
| 3 | 2 | ax-gen 1815 | . 2 ⊢ ∀𝑥(Lim 𝑥 → ∅ ∈ 𝑥) |
| 4 | elom 7849 | . 2 ⊢ (∅ ∈ ω ↔ (∅ ∈ On ∧ ∀𝑥(Lim 𝑥 → ∅ ∈ 𝑥))) | |
| 5 | 1, 3, 4 | mpbir2an 721 | 1 ⊢ ∅ ∈ ω |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∀wal 1558 ∈ wcel 2142 ∅c0 4285 Oncon0 6346 Lim wlim 6347 ωcom 7846 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1815 ax-4 1829 ax-5 1930 ax-6 1987 ax-7 2028 ax-8 2144 ax-9 2152 ax-ext 2734 ax-sep 5246 ax-nul 5256 ax-pr 5390 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 400 df-or 859 df-3or 1099 df-3an 1100 df-tru 1563 df-fal 1573 df-ex 1800 df-sb 2091 df-clab 2741 df-cleq 2754 df-clel 2837 df-ne 2958 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rab 3415 df-v 3456 df-dif 3907 df-un 3909 df-in 3911 df-ss 3921 df-pss 3924 df-nul 4286 df-if 4481 df-pw 4557 df-sn 4583 df-pr 4585 df-op 4589 df-uni 4866 df-br 5101 df-opab 5163 df-tr 5208 df-eprel 5547 df-po 5555 df-so 5556 df-fr 5600 df-we 5602 df-ord 6349 df-on 6350 df-lim 6351 df-om 7847 |
| This theorem is referenced by: onnseq 8315 rdg0 8392 fr0g 8407 seqomlem3 8423 oa1suc 8500 o2p2e4 8510 om1 8511 oe1 8513 nna0r 8579 nnm0r 8580 nnmcl 8582 nnecl 8583 nnmsucr 8595 nnaword1 8599 nnaordex 8608 1onnALT 8611 oaabs2 8619 nnm1 8622 nneob 8626 omopth 8632 0fi 9023 0sdom1domALT 9191 isinf 9209 nnunifi 9235 unblem2 9237 infn0 9246 infn0ALT 9247 unfilem3 9251 dffi3 9377 inf0 9576 infeq5i 9591 axinf2 9595 dfom3 9602 infdifsn 9612 noinfep 9615 cantnflt 9627 cnfcomlem 9654 cnfcom 9655 cnfcom2lem 9656 cnfcom3lem 9658 cnfcom3 9659 brttrcl2 9669 ttrcltr 9671 rnttrcl 9677 trcl 9683 rankdmr1 9759 rankeq0b 9818 cardlim 9930 infxpenc 9974 infxpenc2 9978 alephgeom 10038 alephfplem4 10063 ackbij1lem13 10187 ackbij1 10193 ackbij1b 10194 ominf4 10269 fin23lem16 10292 fin23lem31 10300 fin23lem40 10308 isf32lem9 10318 isf34lem7 10336 isf34lem6 10337 fin1a2lem6 10362 fin1a2lem7 10363 fin1a2lem11 10367 axdc3lem2 10408 axdc3lem4 10410 axdc4lem 10412 axcclem 10414 axdclem2 10477 pwfseqlem5 10621 omina 10649 wunex3 10699 1lt2pi 10863 1nn 12221 om2uzrani 13965 uzrdg0i 13972 fzennn 13981 axdc4uzlem 13996 hash1 14417 fnpr2o 17587 fvpr0o 17589 ltbwe 22094 2ndcdisj2 23514 precsexlem11 28307 noseq0 28380 noseqrdg0 28397 n0bday 28442 dfnns2 28462 snct 32911 constrfiss 34045 constrext2chn 34053 nn0constr 34055 fineqvnttrclselem1 35414 fineqvnttrclse 35417 noinfepfnregs 35425 goelel3xp 35695 satfv0 35705 satfv1 35710 satf0 35719 satf00 35721 satf0suclem 35722 sat1el2xp 35726 fmla0 35729 fmlasuc0 35731 fmla1 35734 gonan0 35739 gonar 35742 goalr 35744 satffunlem1lem2 35750 satffunlem1 35754 satefvfmla0 35765 prv0 35777 nnuni 36074 0hf 36524 neibastop2lem 36717 ttcid 36849 dfttc2g 36863 bj-rdg0gALT 37553 rdgeqoa 37861 exrecfnlem 37870 finxp0 37882 onexomgt 43815 onexoegt 43818 omnord1 43879 oenord1 43890 oaomoencom 43891 cantnftermord 43894 cantnfub 43895 cantnf2 43899 dflim5 43903 oacl2g 43904 onmcl 43905 omabs2 43906 omcl2 43907 tfsconcat0b 43920 ofoaf 43929 ofoafo 43930 ofoaid1 43932 ofoaid2 43933 naddcnff 43936 naddcnffo 43938 naddcnfid1 43941 naddcnfid2 43942 0finon 44021 0iscard 44114 orbitinit 45529 omssaxinf2 45561 |
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