Theorem gsumval2a 18284

Description: Value of the group sum operation over a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Dec-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
gsumval2.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
gsumval2.p	⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺)
gsumval2.g	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑉)
gsumval2.n	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
gsumval2.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:(𝑀...𝑁)⟶𝐵)
gsumval2a.o	⊢ 𝑂 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 + 𝑥) = 𝑦)}
gsumval2a.f	⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ ran 𝐹 ⊆ 𝑂)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
gsumval2a	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg 𝐹) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐵   𝑥,𝐺,𝑦   𝑥,𝑉   𝑥, + ,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥,𝑦)   𝐹(𝑥,𝑦)   𝑀(𝑥,𝑦)   𝑁(𝑥,𝑦)   𝑂(𝑥,𝑦)   𝑉(𝑦)

Proof of Theorem gsumval2a

Dummy variables 𝑧 𝑓 𝑚 𝑛 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		gsumval2.b	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
2		eqid 2738	. . . 4 ⊢ (0g‘𝐺) = (0g‘𝐺)
3		gsumval2.p	. . . 4 ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺)
4		gsumval2a.o	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑂 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 + 𝑥) = 𝑦)}
5		eqidd 2739	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)) = (◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)))
6		gsumval2.g	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑉)
7		ovexd 7290	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...𝑁) ∈ V)
8		gsumval2.f	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:(𝑀...𝑁)⟶𝐵)
9	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8	gsumval 18276	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg 𝐹) = if(ran 𝐹 ⊆ 𝑂, (0g‘𝐺), if((𝑀...𝑁) ∈ ran ..., (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))), (℩𝑧∃𝑓(𝑓:(1...(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂))))–1-1-onto→(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq1( + , (𝐹 ∘ 𝑓))‘(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)))))))))
10		gsumval2a.f	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ ran 𝐹 ⊆ 𝑂)
11	10	iffalsed 4467	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → if(ran 𝐹 ⊆ 𝑂, (0g‘𝐺), if((𝑀...𝑁) ∈ ran ..., (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))), (℩𝑧∃𝑓(𝑓:(1...(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂))))–1-1-onto→(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq1( + , (𝐹 ∘ 𝑓))‘(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)))))))) = if((𝑀...𝑁) ∈ ran ..., (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))), (℩𝑧∃𝑓(𝑓:(1...(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂))))–1-1-onto→(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq1( + , (𝐹 ∘ 𝑓))‘(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂))))))))
12		fzf 13172	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ...:(ℤ × ℤ)⟶𝒫 ℤ
13		ffn 6584	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (...:(ℤ × ℤ)⟶𝒫 ℤ → ... Fn (ℤ × ℤ))
14	12, 13	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ... Fn (ℤ × ℤ)
15		gsumval2.n	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
16		eluzel2 12516	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
17	15, 16	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
18		eluzelz 12521	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
19	15, 18	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
20		fnovrn 7425	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((... Fn (ℤ × ℤ) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀...𝑁) ∈ ran ...)
21	14, 17, 19, 20	mp3an2i 1464	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...𝑁) ∈ ran ...)
22	21	iftrued 4464	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → if((𝑀...𝑁) ∈ ran ..., (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))), (℩𝑧∃𝑓(𝑓:(1...(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂))))–1-1-onto→(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq1( + , (𝐹 ∘ 𝑓))‘(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂))))))) = (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
23	11, 22	eqtrd 2778	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → if(ran 𝐹 ⊆ 𝑂, (0g‘𝐺), if((𝑀...𝑁) ∈ ran ..., (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))), (℩𝑧∃𝑓(𝑓:(1...(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂))))–1-1-onto→(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq1( + , (𝐹 ∘ 𝑓))‘(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)))))))) = (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
24	9, 23	eqtrd 2778	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg 𝐹) = (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
25		fvex 6769	. . 3 ⊢ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁) ∈ V
26		fzopth 13222	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → ((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ↔ (𝑀 = 𝑚 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝑛)))
27	15, 26	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ↔ (𝑀 = 𝑚 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝑛)))
28		simpl 482	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑀 = 𝑚 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝑛) → 𝑀 = 𝑚)
29	28	seqeq1d 13655	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑀 = 𝑚 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝑛) → seq𝑀( + , 𝐹) = seq𝑚( + , 𝐹))
30		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑀 = 𝑚 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝑛) → 𝑁 = 𝑛)
31	29, 30	fveq12d 6763	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑀 = 𝑚 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝑛) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁) = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))
32	31	eqcomd 2744	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑀 = 𝑚 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝑛) → (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))
33		eqeq1 2742	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) → (𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁) ↔ (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
34	32, 33	syl5ibrcom 246	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑀 = 𝑚 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝑛) → (𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) → 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
35	27, 34	syl6bi 252	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) → (𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) → 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))))
36	35	impd 410	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) → 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
37	36	rexlimdvw 3218	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) → 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
38	37	exlimdv 1937	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) → 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
39	17	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
40		oveq2 7263	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝑀...𝑛) = (𝑀...𝑁))
41	40	eqcomd 2744	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛))
42	41	biantrurd 532	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) ↔ ((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
43		fveq2 6756	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))
44	43	eqeq2d 2749	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) ↔ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
45	42, 44	bitr3d 280	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) ↔ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
46	45	rspcev 3552	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)) → ∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)))
47	15, 46	sylan 579	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)) → ∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)))
48		fveq2 6756	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑀 → (ℤ≥‘𝑚) = (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
49		oveq1 7262	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑀 → (𝑚...𝑛) = (𝑀...𝑛))
50	49	eqeq2d 2749	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑀 → ((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ↔ (𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛)))
51		seqeq1 13652	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑀 → seq𝑚( + , 𝐹) = seq𝑀( + , 𝐹))
52	51	fveq1d 6758	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑀 → (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))
53	52	eqeq2d 2749	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑀 → (𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) ↔ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)))
54	50, 53	anbi12d 630	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑀 → (((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) ↔ ((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
55	48, 54	rexeqbidv 3328	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑀 → (∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
56	55	spcegv 3526	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) → ∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
57	39, 47, 56	sylc 65	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)) → ∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)))
58	57	ex 412	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁) → ∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
59	38, 58	impbid 211	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) ↔ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
60	59	adantr 480	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁) ∈ V) → (∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) ↔ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
61	60	iota5 6401	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁) ∈ V) → (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))
62	25, 61	mpan2 687	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))
63	24, 62	eqtrd 2778	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg 𝐹) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 205   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1539  ∃wex 1783   ∈ wcel 2108  ∀wral 3063  ∃wrex 3064  {crab 3067  Vcvv 3422   ∖ cdif 3880   ⊆ wss 3883  ifcif 4456  𝒫 cpw 4530   × cxp 5578  ^◡ccnv 5579  ran crn 5581   “ cima 5583   ∘ ccom 5584  ℩cio 6374   Fn wfn 6413  ⟶wf 6414  –1-1-onto→wf1o 6417  ‘cfv 6418  (class class class)co 7255  1c1 10803  ℤcz 12249  ℤ_≥cuz 12511  ...cfz 13168  seqcseq 13649  ♯chash 13972  Basecbs 16840  +_gcplusg 16888  0_gc0g 17067   Σ_g cgsu 17068

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-cnex 10858  ax-resscn 10859  ax-pre-lttri 10876  ax-pre-lttrn 10877

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-nel 3049  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-iun 4923  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-id 5480  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-pred 6191  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-1st 7804  df-2nd 7805  df-frecs 8068  df-wrecs 8099  df-recs 8173  df-rdg 8212  df-er 8456  df-en 8692  df-dom 8693  df-sdom 8694  df-pnf 10942  df-mnf 10943  df-xr 10944  df-ltxr 10945  df-le 10946  df-neg 11138  df-z 12250  df-uz 12512  df-fz 13169  df-seq 13650  df-gsum 17070

This theorem is referenced by:  gsumval2  18285