Theorem gsumval2a 18880

Description: Value of the group sum operation over a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Dec-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
gsumval2.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
gsumval2.p	⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺)
gsumval2.g	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑉)
gsumval2.n	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
gsumval2.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:(𝑀...𝑁)⟶𝐵)
gsumval2a.o	⊢ 𝑂 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 + 𝑥) = 𝑦)}
gsumval2a.f	⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ ran 𝐹 ⊆ 𝑂)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
gsumval2a	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg 𝐹) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐵   𝑥,𝐺,𝑦   𝑥,𝑉   𝑥, + ,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥, 𝑦)   𝐹(𝑥, 𝑦)   𝑀(𝑥, 𝑦)   𝑁(𝑥, 𝑦)   𝑂(𝑥, 𝑦)   𝑉(𝑦)

Proof of Theorem gsumval2a

Dummy variables 𝑧 𝑓 𝑚 𝑛 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		gsumval2.b	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
2		eqid 2760	. . . 4 ⊢ (0g‘𝐺) = (0g‘𝐺)
3		gsumval2.p	. . . 4 ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺)
4		gsumval2a.o	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑂 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑥 + 𝑦) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 + 𝑥) = 𝑦)}
5		eqidd 2761	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)) = (◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)))
6		gsumval2.g	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑉)
7		ovexd 7456	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...𝑁) ∈ V)
8		gsumval2.f	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:(𝑀...𝑁)⟶𝐵)
9	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8	gsumval 18872	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg 𝐹) = if(ran 𝐹 ⊆ 𝑂, (0g‘𝐺), if((𝑀...𝑁) ∈ ran ..., (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))), (℩𝑧∃𝑓(𝑓:(1...(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂))))–1-1-onto→(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq1( + , (𝐹 ∘ 𝑓))‘(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)))))))))
10		gsumval2a.f	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ ran 𝐹 ⊆ 𝑂)
11	10	iffalsed 4492	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → if(ran 𝐹 ⊆ 𝑂, (0g‘𝐺), if((𝑀...𝑁) ∈ ran ..., (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))), (℩𝑧∃𝑓(𝑓:(1...(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂))))–1-1-onto→(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq1( + , (𝐹 ∘ 𝑓))‘(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)))))))) = if((𝑀...𝑁) ∈ ran ..., (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))), (℩𝑧∃𝑓(𝑓:(1...(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂))))–1-1-onto→(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq1( + , (𝐹 ∘ 𝑓))‘(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂))))))))
12		fzf 13647	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ...:(ℤ × ℤ)⟶𝒫 ℤ
13		ffn 6710	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (...:(ℤ × ℤ)⟶𝒫 ℤ → ... Fn (ℤ × ℤ))
14	12, 13	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ... Fn (ℤ × ℤ)
15		gsumval2.n	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
16		eluzel2 12974	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
17	15, 16	syl 18	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
18		eluzelz 12979	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
19	15, 18	syl 18	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
20		fnovrn 7597	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((... Fn (ℤ × ℤ) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀...𝑁) ∈ ran ...)
21	14, 17, 19, 20	mp3an2i 1495	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...𝑁) ∈ ran ...)
22	21	iftrued 4489	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → if((𝑀...𝑁) ∈ ran ..., (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))), (℩𝑧∃𝑓(𝑓:(1...(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂))))–1-1-onto→(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq1( + , (𝐹 ∘ 𝑓))‘(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂))))))) = (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
23	11, 22	eqtrd 2795	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → if(ran 𝐹 ⊆ 𝑂, (0g‘𝐺), if((𝑀...𝑁) ∈ ran ..., (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))), (℩𝑧∃𝑓(𝑓:(1...(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂))))–1-1-onto→(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq1( + , (𝐹 ∘ 𝑓))‘(♯‘(◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ 𝑂)))))))) = (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
24	9, 23	eqtrd 2795	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg 𝐹) = (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
25		fvex 6899	. . 3 ⊢ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁) ∈ V
26		fzopth 13699	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → ((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ↔ (𝑀 = 𝑚 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝑛)))
27	15, 26	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ↔ (𝑀 = 𝑚 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝑛)))
28		simpl 488	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑀 = 𝑚 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝑛) → 𝑀 = 𝑚)
29	28	seqeq1d 14154	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑀 = 𝑚 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝑛) → seq𝑀( + , 𝐹) = seq𝑚( + , 𝐹))
30		simpr 490	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑀 = 𝑚 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝑛) → 𝑁 = 𝑛)
31	29, 30	fveq12d 6893	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑀 = 𝑚 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝑛) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁) = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))
32	31	eqcomd 2766	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑀 = 𝑚 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝑛) → (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))
33		eqeq1 2764	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) → (𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁) ↔ (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
34	32, 33	syl5ibrcom 250	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑀 = 𝑚 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝑛) → (𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) → 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
35	27, 34	biimtrdi 256	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) → (𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) → 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))))
36	35	impd 416	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) → 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
37	36	rexlimdvw 3168	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) → 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
38	37	exlimdv 1965	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) → 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
39	17	adantr 486	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
40		oveq2 7429	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝑀...𝑛) = (𝑀...𝑁))
41	40	eqcomd 2766	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛))
42	41	biantrurd 542	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) ↔ ((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
43		fveq2 6886	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))
44	43	eqeq2d 2771	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) ↔ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
45	42, 44	bitr3d 284	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) ↔ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
46	45	rspcev 3576	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)) → ∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)))
47	15, 46	sylan 592	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)) → ∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)))
48		fveq2 6886	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑀 → (ℤ≥‘𝑚) = (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
49		oveq1 7428	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑀 → (𝑚...𝑛) = (𝑀...𝑛))
50	49	eqeq2d 2771	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑀 → ((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ↔ (𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛)))
51		seqeq1 14151	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑀 → seq𝑚( + , 𝐹) = seq𝑀( + , 𝐹))
52	51	fveq1d 6888	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑀 → (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))
53	52	eqeq2d 2771	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑀 → (𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) ↔ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)))
54	50, 53	anbi12d 644	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑀 → (((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) ↔ ((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
55	48, 54	rexeqbidv 3335	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑀 → (∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
56	55	spcegv 3551	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) → ∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
57	39, 47, 56	sylc 66	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)) → ∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)))
58	57	ex 418	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁) → ∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
59	38, 58	impbid 215	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) ↔ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
60	59	adantr 486	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁) ∈ V) → (∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) ↔ 𝑧 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
61	60	iota5 6521	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁) ∈ V) → (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))
62	25, 61	mpan2 704	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (℩𝑧∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑧 = (seq𝑚( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))
63	24, 62	eqtrd 2795	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg 𝐹) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1569  ∃wex 1811   ∈ wcel 2144  ∀wral 3076  ∃wrex 3086  {crab 3412  Vcvv 3450   ⊆ wss 3895   ∖ cdif 4045  ifcif 4481  𝒫 cpw 4556   × cxp 5648  ^◡ccnv 5649  ran crn 5651   “ cima 5653   ∘ ccom 5654  ℩cio 6492   Fn wfn 6534  ⟶wf 6535  –1-1-onto→wf1o 6538  ‘cfv 6539  (class class class)co 7421  1c1 11205  ℤcz 12697  ℤ_≥cuz 12969  ...cfz 13643  seqcseq 14148  ♯chash 14478  Basecbs 17393  +_gcplusg 17434  0_gc0g 17616   Σ_g cgsu 17617

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1827  ax-4 1841  ax-5 1942  ax-6 1999  ax-7 2040  ax-8 2146  ax-9 2154  ax-10 2177  ax-11 2193  ax-12 2212  ax-ext 2732  ax-sep 5248  ax-nul 5259  ax-pow 5326  ax-pr 5390  ax-un 7752  ax-cnex 11260  ax-resscn 11261  ax-pre-lttri 11278  ax-pre-lttrn 11279

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1572  df-fal 1582  df-ex 1812  df-nf 1816  df-sb 2099  df-mo 2564  df-eu 2594  df-clab 2739  df-cleq 2752  df-clel 2835  df-nfc 2909  df-ne 2956  df-nel 3062  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-rab 3413  df-v 3452  df-sbc 3739  df-csb 3847  df-ss 3896  df-dif 4047  df-in 4091  df-un 4151  df-nul 4279  df-if 4482  df-pw 4558  df-sn 4585  df-pr 4587  df-op 4835  df-uni 4867  df-iun 4952  df-br 5103  df-opab 5167  df-mpt 5186  df-id 5545  df-po 5558  df-so 5559  df-xp 5656  df-rel 5657  df-cnv 5658  df-co 5659  df-dm 5660  df-rn 5661  df-res 5662  df-ima 5663  df-pred 6304  df-iota 6494  df-fun 6541  df-fn 6542  df-f 6543  df-f1 6544  df-fo 6545  df-f1o 6546  df-fv 6547  df-ov 7424  df-oprab 7425  df-mpo 7426  df-1st 8002  df-2nd 8003  df-frecs 8303  df-wrecs 8334  df-recs 8383  df-rdg 8422  df-er 8721  df-en 8978  df-dom 8979  df-sdom 8980  df-pnf 11349  df-mnf 11350  df-xr 11351  df-ltxr 11352  df-le 11353  df-neg 11548  df-z 12698  df-uz 12970  df-fz 13644  df-seq 14149  df-gsum 17619

This theorem is used by:  gsumval2  18881