Theorem limsuppnfd 45810

Description: If the restriction of a function to every upper interval is unbounded above, its lim sup is +∞. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
limsuppnfd.j	⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹
limsuppnfd.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
limsuppnfd.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ*)
limsuppnfd.u	⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
limsuppnfd	⊢ (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) = +∞)

Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑗,𝑘,𝑥   𝑘,𝐹,𝑥

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥,𝑗,𝑘)   𝐹(𝑗)

Proof of Theorem limsuppnfd

Dummy variables 𝑖 𝑙 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		limsuppnfd.a	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
2		limsuppnfd.f	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ*)
3		limsuppnfd.u	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))
4		breq1 5092	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗) ↔ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))
5	4	anbi2d 630	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
6	5	rexbidv 3156	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
7		breq1 5092	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ↔ 𝑖 ≤ 𝑗))
8	7	anbi1d 631	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
9	8	rexbidv 3156	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
10		nfv 1915	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑙(𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))
11		nfv 1915	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 𝑖 ≤ 𝑙
12		nfcv 2894	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝑦
13		nfcv 2894	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 ≤
14		limsuppnfd.j	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹
15		nfcv 2894	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝑙
16	14, 15	nffv 6832	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝐹‘𝑙)
17	12, 13, 16	nfbr 5136	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)
18	11, 17	nfan 1900	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))
19		breq2 5093	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑙 → (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ↔ 𝑖 ≤ 𝑙))
20		fveq2 6822	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑙 → (𝐹‘𝑗) = (𝐹‘𝑙))
21	20	breq2d 5101	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑙 → (𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗) ↔ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)))
22	19, 21	anbi12d 632	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑙 → ((𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))))
23	10, 18, 22	cbvrexw 3275	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)))
24	23	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))))
25	9, 24	bitrd 279	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))))
26	6, 25	cbvral2vw 3214	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)))
27	3, 26	sylib 218	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)))
28		eqid 2731	. 2 ⊢ (𝑖 ∈ ℝ ↦ sup(((𝐹 “ (𝑖[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < )) = (𝑖 ∈ ℝ ↦ sup(((𝐹 “ (𝑖[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
29	1, 2, 27, 28	limsuppnfdlem 45809	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) = +∞)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1541  Ⅎwnfc 2879  ∀wral 3047  ∃wrex 3056   ∩ cin 3896   ⊆ wss 3897   class class class wbr 5089   ↦ cmpt 5170   “ cima 5617  ⟶wf 6477  ‘cfv 6481  (class class class)co 7346  supcsup 9324  ℝcr 11005  +∞cpnf 11143  ℝ^*cxr 11145   < clt 11146   ≤ cle 11147  [,)cico 13247  lim supclsp 15377

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-10 2144  ax-11 2160  ax-12 2180  ax-ext 2703  ax-rep 5215  ax-sep 5232  ax-nul 5242  ax-pow 5301  ax-pr 5368  ax-un 7668  ax-cnex 11062  ax-resscn 11063  ax-1cn 11064  ax-icn 11065  ax-addcl 11066  ax-addrcl 11067  ax-mulcl 11068  ax-mulrcl 11069  ax-mulcom 11070  ax-addass 11071  ax-mulass 11072  ax-distr 11073  ax-i2m1 11074  ax-1ne0 11075  ax-1rid 11076  ax-rnegex 11077  ax-rrecex 11078  ax-cnre 11079  ax-pre-lttri 11080  ax-pre-lttrn 11081  ax-pre-ltadd 11082  ax-pre-mulgt0 11083  ax-pre-sup 11084

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2535  df-eu 2564  df-clab 2710  df-cleq 2723  df-clel 2806  df-nfc 2881  df-ne 2929  df-nel 3033  df-ral 3048  df-rex 3057  df-rmo 3346  df-reu 3347  df-rab 3396  df-v 3438  df-sbc 3737  df-csb 3846  df-dif 3900  df-un 3902  df-in 3904  df-ss 3914  df-nul 4281  df-if 4473  df-pw 4549  df-sn 4574  df-pr 4576  df-op 4580  df-uni 4857  df-iun 4941  df-br 5090  df-opab 5152  df-mpt 5171  df-id 5509  df-po 5522  df-so 5523  df-xp 5620  df-rel 5621  df-cnv 5622  df-co 5623  df-dm 5624  df-rn 5625  df-res 5626  df-ima 5627  df-iota 6437  df-fun 6483  df-fn 6484  df-f 6485  df-f1 6486  df-fo 6487  df-f1o 6488  df-fv 6489  df-riota 7303  df-ov 7349  df-oprab 7350  df-mpo 7351  df-er 8622  df-en 8870  df-dom 8871  df-sdom 8872  df-sup 9326  df-inf 9327  df-pnf 11148  df-mnf 11149  df-xr 11150  df-ltxr 11151  df-le 11152  df-sub 11346  df-neg 11347  df-ico 13251  df-limsup 15378

This theorem is referenced by:  limsupub  45812  limsuppnflem  45818