Theorem axaddass 11109

Description: Addition of complex numbers is associative. This theorem transfers the associative laws for the real and imaginary signed real components of complex number pairs, to complex number addition itself. Axiom 9 of 22 for real and complex numbers, derived from ZF set theory. This construction-dependent theorem should not be referenced directly, nor should the proven axiom ax-addass 11133 be used later. Instead, use addass 11155. (Contributed by NM, 2-Sep-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
axaddass	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) + 𝐶) = (𝐴 + (𝐵 + 𝐶)))

Proof of Theorem axaddass

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑤 𝑣 𝑢 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dfcnqs 11095	. 2 ⊢ ℂ = ((R × R) / ◡ E )
2		addcnsrec 11096	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑦 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R)) → ([⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩]◡ E + [⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩]◡ E ) = [⟨(𝑥 +R 𝑧), (𝑦 +R 𝑤)⟩]◡ E )
3		addcnsrec 11096	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ R ∧ 𝑢 ∈ R)) → ([⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩]◡ E + [⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩]◡ E ) = [⟨(𝑧 +R 𝑣), (𝑤 +R 𝑢)⟩]◡ E )
4		addcnsrec 11096	. 2 ⊢ ((((𝑥 +R 𝑧) ∈ R ∧ (𝑦 +R 𝑤) ∈ R) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ R ∧ 𝑢 ∈ R)) → ([⟨(𝑥 +R 𝑧), (𝑦 +R 𝑤)⟩]◡ E + [⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩]◡ E ) = [⟨((𝑥 +R 𝑧) +R 𝑣), ((𝑦 +R 𝑤) +R 𝑢)⟩]◡ E )
5		addcnsrec 11096	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑦 ∈ R) ∧ ((𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R ∧ (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R)) → ([⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩]◡ E + [⟨(𝑧 +R 𝑣), (𝑤 +R 𝑢)⟩]◡ E ) = [⟨(𝑥 +R (𝑧 +R 𝑣)), (𝑦 +R (𝑤 +R 𝑢))⟩]◡ E )
6		addclsr 11036	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑧 ∈ R) → (𝑥 +R 𝑧) ∈ R)
7		addclsr 11036	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R) → (𝑦 +R 𝑤) ∈ R)
8	6, 7	anim12i 613	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑧 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R)) → ((𝑥 +R 𝑧) ∈ R ∧ (𝑦 +R 𝑤) ∈ R))
9	8	an4s 660	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑦 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R)) → ((𝑥 +R 𝑧) ∈ R ∧ (𝑦 +R 𝑤) ∈ R))
10		addclsr 11036	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑣 ∈ R) → (𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R)
11		addclsr 11036	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑤 ∈ R ∧ 𝑢 ∈ R) → (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R)
12	10, 11	anim12i 613	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑣 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ R ∧ 𝑢 ∈ R)) → ((𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R ∧ (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R))
13	12	an4s 660	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ R ∧ 𝑢 ∈ R)) → ((𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R ∧ (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R))
14		addasssr 11041	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑥 +R 𝑧) +R 𝑣) = (𝑥 +R (𝑧 +R 𝑣))
15		addasssr 11041	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑦 +R 𝑤) +R 𝑢) = (𝑦 +R (𝑤 +R 𝑢))
16	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 13, 14, 15	ecovass 8797	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) + 𝐶) = (𝐴 + (𝐵 + 𝐶)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1086   = wceq 1540   ∈ wcel 2109   E cep 5537  ^◡ccnv 5637  (class class class)co 7387  Rcnr 10818   +_R cplr 10822  ℂcc 11066   + caddc 11071

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2701  ax-sep 5251  ax-nul 5261  ax-pow 5320  ax-pr 5387  ax-un 7711  ax-inf2 9594

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2533  df-eu 2562  df-clab 2708  df-cleq 2721  df-clel 2803  df-nfc 2878  df-ne 2926  df-ral 3045  df-rex 3054  df-rmo 3354  df-reu 3355  df-rab 3406  df-v 3449  df-sbc 3754  df-csb 3863  df-dif 3917  df-un 3919  df-in 3921  df-ss 3931  df-pss 3934  df-nul 4297  df-if 4489  df-pw 4565  df-sn 4590  df-pr 4592  df-op 4596  df-uni 4872  df-int 4911  df-iun 4957  df-br 5108  df-opab 5170  df-mpt 5189  df-tr 5215  df-id 5533  df-eprel 5538  df-po 5546  df-so 5547  df-fr 5591  df-we 5593  df-xp 5644  df-rel 5645  df-cnv 5646  df-co 5647  df-dm 5648  df-rn 5649  df-res 5650  df-ima 5651  df-pred 6274  df-ord 6335  df-on 6336  df-lim 6337  df-suc 6338  df-iota 6464  df-fun 6513  df-fn 6514  df-f 6515  df-f1 6516  df-fo 6517  df-f1o 6518  df-fv 6519  df-ov 7390  df-oprab 7391  df-mpo 7392  df-om 7843  df-1st 7968  df-2nd 7969  df-frecs 8260  df-wrecs 8291  df-recs 8340  df-rdg 8378  df-1o 8434  df-oadd 8438  df-omul 8439  df-er 8671  df-ec 8673  df-qs 8677  df-ni 10825  df-pli 10826  df-mi 10827  df-lti 10828  df-plpq 10861  df-mpq 10862  df-ltpq 10863  df-enq 10864  df-nq 10865  df-erq 10866  df-plq 10867  df-mq 10868  df-1nq 10869  df-rq 10870  df-ltnq 10871  df-np 10934  df-plp 10936  df-ltp 10938  df-enr 11008  df-nr 11009  df-plr 11010  df-c 11074  df-add 11079

This theorem is referenced by: (None)