Theorem axaddass 11079

Description: Addition of complex numbers is associative. This theorem transfers the associative laws for the real and imaginary signed real components of complex number pairs, to complex number addition itself. Axiom 9 of 22 for real and complex numbers, derived from ZF set theory. This construction-dependent theorem should not be referenced directly, nor should the proven axiom ax-addass 11103 be used later. Instead, use addass 11125. (Contributed by NM, 2-Sep-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
axaddass	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) + 𝐶) = (𝐴 + (𝐵 + 𝐶)))

Proof of Theorem axaddass

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑤 𝑣 𝑢 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dfcnqs 11065	. 2 ⊢ ℂ = ((R × R) / ◡ E )
2		addcnsrec 11066	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑦 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R)) → ([⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩]◡ E + [⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩]◡ E ) = [⟨(𝑥 +R 𝑧), (𝑦 +R 𝑤)⟩]◡ E )
3		addcnsrec 11066	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ R ∧ 𝑢 ∈ R)) → ([⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩]◡ E + [⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩]◡ E ) = [⟨(𝑧 +R 𝑣), (𝑤 +R 𝑢)⟩]◡ E )
4		addcnsrec 11066	. 2 ⊢ ((((𝑥 +R 𝑧) ∈ R ∧ (𝑦 +R 𝑤) ∈ R) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ R ∧ 𝑢 ∈ R)) → ([⟨(𝑥 +R 𝑧), (𝑦 +R 𝑤)⟩]◡ E + [⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩]◡ E ) = [⟨((𝑥 +R 𝑧) +R 𝑣), ((𝑦 +R 𝑤) +R 𝑢)⟩]◡ E )
5		addcnsrec 11066	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑦 ∈ R) ∧ ((𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R ∧ (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R)) → ([⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩]◡ E + [⟨(𝑧 +R 𝑣), (𝑤 +R 𝑢)⟩]◡ E ) = [⟨(𝑥 +R (𝑧 +R 𝑣)), (𝑦 +R (𝑤 +R 𝑢))⟩]◡ E )
6		addclsr 11006	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑧 ∈ R) → (𝑥 +R 𝑧) ∈ R)
7		addclsr 11006	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R) → (𝑦 +R 𝑤) ∈ R)
8	6, 7	anim12i 614	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑧 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R)) → ((𝑥 +R 𝑧) ∈ R ∧ (𝑦 +R 𝑤) ∈ R))
9	8	an4s 661	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑦 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R)) → ((𝑥 +R 𝑧) ∈ R ∧ (𝑦 +R 𝑤) ∈ R))
10		addclsr 11006	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑣 ∈ R) → (𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R)
11		addclsr 11006	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑤 ∈ R ∧ 𝑢 ∈ R) → (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R)
12	10, 11	anim12i 614	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑣 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ R ∧ 𝑢 ∈ R)) → ((𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R ∧ (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R))
13	12	an4s 661	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ R ∧ 𝑢 ∈ R)) → ((𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R ∧ (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R))
14		addasssr 11011	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑥 +R 𝑧) +R 𝑣) = (𝑥 +R (𝑧 +R 𝑣))
15		addasssr 11011	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑦 +R 𝑤) +R 𝑢) = (𝑦 +R (𝑤 +R 𝑢))
16	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 13, 14, 15	ecovass 8771	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) + 𝐶) = (𝐴 + (𝐵 + 𝐶)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1087   = wceq 1542   ∈ wcel 2114   E cep 5530  ^◡ccnv 5630  (class class class)co 7367  Rcnr 10788   +_R cplr 10792  ℂcc 11036   + caddc 11041

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2010  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2147  ax-11 2163  ax-12 2185  ax-ext 2708  ax-sep 5231  ax-nul 5241  ax-pow 5307  ax-pr 5375  ax-un 7689  ax-inf2 9562

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2728  df-clel 2811  df-nfc 2885  df-ne 2933  df-ral 3052  df-rex 3062  df-rmo 3342  df-reu 3343  df-rab 3390  df-v 3431  df-sbc 3729  df-csb 3838  df-dif 3892  df-un 3894  df-in 3896  df-ss 3906  df-pss 3909  df-nul 4274  df-if 4467  df-pw 4543  df-sn 4568  df-pr 4570  df-op 4574  df-uni 4851  df-int 4890  df-iun 4935  df-br 5086  df-opab 5148  df-mpt 5167  df-tr 5193  df-id 5526  df-eprel 5531  df-po 5539  df-so 5540  df-fr 5584  df-we 5586  df-xp 5637  df-rel 5638  df-cnv 5639  df-co 5640  df-dm 5641  df-rn 5642  df-res 5643  df-ima 5644  df-pred 6265  df-ord 6326  df-on 6327  df-lim 6328  df-suc 6329  df-iota 6454  df-fun 6500  df-fn 6501  df-f 6502  df-f1 6503  df-fo 6504  df-f1o 6505  df-fv 6506  df-ov 7370  df-oprab 7371  df-mpo 7372  df-om 7818  df-1st 7942  df-2nd 7943  df-frecs 8231  df-wrecs 8262  df-recs 8311  df-rdg 8349  df-1o 8405  df-oadd 8409  df-omul 8410  df-er 8643  df-ec 8645  df-qs 8649  df-ni 10795  df-pli 10796  df-mi 10797  df-lti 10798  df-plpq 10831  df-mpq 10832  df-ltpq 10833  df-enq 10834  df-nq 10835  df-erq 10836  df-plq 10837  df-mq 10838  df-1nq 10839  df-rq 10840  df-ltnq 10841  df-np 10904  df-plp 10906  df-ltp 10908  df-enr 10978  df-nr 10979  df-plr 10980  df-c 11044  df-add 11049

This theorem is referenced by: (None)