MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  axaddass Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem axaddass 11196
Description: Addition of complex numbers is associative. This theorem transfers the associative laws for the real and imaginary signed real components of complex number pairs, to complex number addition itself. Axiom 9 of 22 for real and complex numbers, derived from ZF set theory. This construction-dependent theorem should not be referenced directly, nor should the proven axiom ax-addass 11220 be used later. Instead, use addass 11242. (Contributed by NM, 2-Sep-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
axaddass ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) + 𝐶) = (𝐴 + (𝐵 + 𝐶)))

Proof of Theorem axaddass
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑤 𝑣 𝑢 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 dfcnqs 11182 . 2 ℂ = ((R × R) / E )
2 addcnsrec 11183 . 2 (((𝑥R𝑦R) ∧ (𝑧R𝑤R)) → ([⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩] E + [⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩] E ) = [⟨(𝑥 +R 𝑧), (𝑦 +R 𝑤)⟩] E )
3 addcnsrec 11183 . 2 (((𝑧R𝑤R) ∧ (𝑣R𝑢R)) → ([⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩] E + [⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩] E ) = [⟨(𝑧 +R 𝑣), (𝑤 +R 𝑢)⟩] E )
4 addcnsrec 11183 . 2 ((((𝑥 +R 𝑧) ∈ R ∧ (𝑦 +R 𝑤) ∈ R) ∧ (𝑣R𝑢R)) → ([⟨(𝑥 +R 𝑧), (𝑦 +R 𝑤)⟩] E + [⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩] E ) = [⟨((𝑥 +R 𝑧) +R 𝑣), ((𝑦 +R 𝑤) +R 𝑢)⟩] E )
5 addcnsrec 11183 . 2 (((𝑥R𝑦R) ∧ ((𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R ∧ (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R)) → ([⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩] E + [⟨(𝑧 +R 𝑣), (𝑤 +R 𝑢)⟩] E ) = [⟨(𝑥 +R (𝑧 +R 𝑣)), (𝑦 +R (𝑤 +R 𝑢))⟩] E )
6 addclsr 11123 . . . 4 ((𝑥R𝑧R) → (𝑥 +R 𝑧) ∈ R)
7 addclsr 11123 . . . 4 ((𝑦R𝑤R) → (𝑦 +R 𝑤) ∈ R)
86, 7anim12i 613 . . 3 (((𝑥R𝑧R) ∧ (𝑦R𝑤R)) → ((𝑥 +R 𝑧) ∈ R ∧ (𝑦 +R 𝑤) ∈ R))
98an4s 660 . 2 (((𝑥R𝑦R) ∧ (𝑧R𝑤R)) → ((𝑥 +R 𝑧) ∈ R ∧ (𝑦 +R 𝑤) ∈ R))
10 addclsr 11123 . . . 4 ((𝑧R𝑣R) → (𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R)
11 addclsr 11123 . . . 4 ((𝑤R𝑢R) → (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R)
1210, 11anim12i 613 . . 3 (((𝑧R𝑣R) ∧ (𝑤R𝑢R)) → ((𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R ∧ (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R))
1312an4s 660 . 2 (((𝑧R𝑤R) ∧ (𝑣R𝑢R)) → ((𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R ∧ (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R))
14 addasssr 11128 . 2 ((𝑥 +R 𝑧) +R 𝑣) = (𝑥 +R (𝑧 +R 𝑣))
15 addasssr 11128 . 2 ((𝑦 +R 𝑤) +R 𝑢) = (𝑦 +R (𝑤 +R 𝑢))
161, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 13, 14, 15ecovass 8864 1 ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) + 𝐶) = (𝐴 + (𝐵 + 𝐶)))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 395  w3a 1087   = wceq 1540  wcel 2108   E cep 5583  ccnv 5684  (class class class)co 7431  Rcnr 10905   +R cplr 10909  cc 11153   + caddc 11158
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2157  ax-12 2177  ax-ext 2708  ax-sep 5296  ax-nul 5306  ax-pow 5365  ax-pr 5432  ax-un 7755  ax-inf2 9681
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2065  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2892  df-ne 2941  df-ral 3062  df-rex 3071  df-rmo 3380  df-reu 3381  df-rab 3437  df-v 3482  df-sbc 3789  df-csb 3900  df-dif 3954  df-un 3956  df-in 3958  df-ss 3968  df-pss 3971  df-nul 4334  df-if 4526  df-pw 4602  df-sn 4627  df-pr 4629  df-op 4633  df-uni 4908  df-int 4947  df-iun 4993  df-br 5144  df-opab 5206  df-mpt 5226  df-tr 5260  df-id 5578  df-eprel 5584  df-po 5592  df-so 5593  df-fr 5637  df-we 5639  df-xp 5691  df-rel 5692  df-cnv 5693  df-co 5694  df-dm 5695  df-rn 5696  df-res 5697  df-ima 5698  df-pred 6321  df-ord 6387  df-on 6388  df-lim 6389  df-suc 6390  df-iota 6514  df-fun 6563  df-fn 6564  df-f 6565  df-f1 6566  df-fo 6567  df-f1o 6568  df-fv 6569  df-ov 7434  df-oprab 7435  df-mpo 7436  df-om 7888  df-1st 8014  df-2nd 8015  df-frecs 8306  df-wrecs 8337  df-recs 8411  df-rdg 8450  df-1o 8506  df-oadd 8510  df-omul 8511  df-er 8745  df-ec 8747  df-qs 8751  df-ni 10912  df-pli 10913  df-mi 10914  df-lti 10915  df-plpq 10948  df-mpq 10949  df-ltpq 10950  df-enq 10951  df-nq 10952  df-erq 10953  df-plq 10954  df-mq 10955  df-1nq 10956  df-rq 10957  df-ltnq 10958  df-np 11021  df-plp 11023  df-ltp 11025  df-enr 11095  df-nr 11096  df-plr 11097  df-c 11161  df-add 11166
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator