Theorem axaddass 11187

Description: Addition of complex numbers is associative. This theorem transfers the associative laws for the real and imaginary signed real components of complex number pairs, to complex number addition itself. Axiom 9 of 22 for real and complex numbers, derived from ZF set theory. This construction-dependent theorem should not be referenced directly, nor should the proven axiom ax-addass 11211 be used later. Instead, use addass 11233. (Contributed by NM, 2-Sep-1995.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
axaddass	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) + 𝐶) = (𝐴 + (𝐵 + 𝐶)))

Proof of Theorem axaddass

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑤 𝑣 𝑢 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dfcnqs 11173	. 2 ⊢ ℂ = ((R × R) / ◡ E )
2		addcnsrec 11174	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑦 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R)) → ([⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩]◡ E + [⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩]◡ E ) = [⟨(𝑥 +R 𝑧), (𝑦 +R 𝑤)⟩]◡ E )
3		addcnsrec 11174	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ R ∧ 𝑢 ∈ R)) → ([⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩]◡ E + [⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩]◡ E ) = [⟨(𝑧 +R 𝑣), (𝑤 +R 𝑢)⟩]◡ E )
4		addcnsrec 11174	. 2 ⊢ ((((𝑥 +R 𝑧) ∈ R ∧ (𝑦 +R 𝑤) ∈ R) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ R ∧ 𝑢 ∈ R)) → ([⟨(𝑥 +R 𝑧), (𝑦 +R 𝑤)⟩]◡ E + [⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩]◡ E ) = [⟨((𝑥 +R 𝑧) +R 𝑣), ((𝑦 +R 𝑤) +R 𝑢)⟩]◡ E )
5		addcnsrec 11174	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑦 ∈ R) ∧ ((𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R ∧ (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R)) → ([⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩]◡ E + [⟨(𝑧 +R 𝑣), (𝑤 +R 𝑢)⟩]◡ E ) = [⟨(𝑥 +R (𝑧 +R 𝑣)), (𝑦 +R (𝑤 +R 𝑢))⟩]◡ E )
6		addclsr 11114	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑧 ∈ R) → (𝑥 +R 𝑧) ∈ R)
7		addclsr 11114	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R) → (𝑦 +R 𝑤) ∈ R)
8	6, 7	anim12i 611	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑧 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R)) → ((𝑥 +R 𝑧) ∈ R ∧ (𝑦 +R 𝑤) ∈ R))
9	8	an4s 658	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ R ∧ 𝑦 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R)) → ((𝑥 +R 𝑧) ∈ R ∧ (𝑦 +R 𝑤) ∈ R))
10		addclsr 11114	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑣 ∈ R) → (𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R)
11		addclsr 11114	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑤 ∈ R ∧ 𝑢 ∈ R) → (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R)
12	10, 11	anim12i 611	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑣 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ R ∧ 𝑢 ∈ R)) → ((𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R ∧ (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R))
13	12	an4s 658	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ R ∧ 𝑤 ∈ R) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ R ∧ 𝑢 ∈ R)) → ((𝑧 +R 𝑣) ∈ R ∧ (𝑤 +R 𝑢) ∈ R))
14		addasssr 11119	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑥 +R 𝑧) +R 𝑣) = (𝑥 +R (𝑧 +R 𝑣))
15		addasssr 11119	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑦 +R 𝑤) +R 𝑢) = (𝑦 +R (𝑤 +R 𝑢))
16	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 13, 14, 15	ecovass 8849	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) + 𝐶) = (𝐴 + (𝐵 + 𝐶)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 394   ∧ w3a 1084   = wceq 1533   ∈ wcel 2098   E cep 5585  ^◡ccnv 5681  (class class class)co 7426  Rcnr 10896   +_R cplr 10900  ℂcc 11144   + caddc 11149

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1789  ax-4 1803  ax-5 1905  ax-6 1963  ax-7 2003  ax-8 2100  ax-9 2108  ax-10 2129  ax-11 2146  ax-12 2166  ax-ext 2699  ax-sep 5303  ax-nul 5310  ax-pow 5369  ax-pr 5433  ax-un 7746  ax-inf2 9672

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 395  df-or 846  df-3or 1085  df-3an 1086  df-tru 1536  df-fal 1546  df-ex 1774  df-nf 1778  df-sb 2060  df-mo 2529  df-eu 2558  df-clab 2706  df-cleq 2720  df-clel 2806  df-nfc 2881  df-ne 2938  df-ral 3059  df-rex 3068  df-rmo 3374  df-reu 3375  df-rab 3431  df-v 3475  df-sbc 3779  df-csb 3895  df-dif 3952  df-un 3954  df-in 3956  df-ss 3966  df-pss 3968  df-nul 4327  df-if 4533  df-pw 4608  df-sn 4633  df-pr 4635  df-op 4639  df-uni 4913  df-int 4954  df-iun 5002  df-br 5153  df-opab 5215  df-mpt 5236  df-tr 5270  df-id 5580  df-eprel 5586  df-po 5594  df-so 5595  df-fr 5637  df-we 5639  df-xp 5688  df-rel 5689  df-cnv 5690  df-co 5691  df-dm 5692  df-rn 5693  df-res 5694  df-ima 5695  df-pred 6310  df-ord 6377  df-on 6378  df-lim 6379  df-suc 6380  df-iota 6505  df-fun 6555  df-fn 6556  df-f 6557  df-f1 6558  df-fo 6559  df-f1o 6560  df-fv 6561  df-ov 7429  df-oprab 7430  df-mpo 7431  df-om 7877  df-1st 7999  df-2nd 8000  df-frecs 8293  df-wrecs 8324  df-recs 8398  df-rdg 8437  df-1o 8493  df-oadd 8497  df-omul 8498  df-er 8731  df-ec 8733  df-qs 8737  df-ni 10903  df-pli 10904  df-mi 10905  df-lti 10906  df-plpq 10939  df-mpq 10940  df-ltpq 10941  df-enq 10942  df-nq 10943  df-erq 10944  df-plq 10945  df-mq 10946  df-1nq 10947  df-rq 10948  df-ltnq 10949  df-np 11012  df-plp 11014  df-ltp 11016  df-enr 11086  df-nr 11087  df-plr 11088  df-c 11152  df-add 11157

This theorem is referenced by: (None)