isfldidl - Mathbox for Jeff Madsen

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Theorem isfldidl 36741

Description: Determine if a ring is a field based on its ideals. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 10-Jun-2010.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
isfldidl.1	⊢ 𝐺 = (1^st ‘𝐾)
isfldidl.2	⊢ 𝐻 = (2^nd ‘𝐾)
isfldidl.3	⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺
isfldidl.4	⊢ 𝑍 = (GId‘𝐺)
isfldidl.5	⊢ 𝑈 = (GId‘𝐻)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
isfldidl	⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Fld ↔ (𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}))

Proof of Theorem isfldidl Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fldcrngo 36677	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Fld → 𝐾 ∈ CRingOps)
2		flddivrng 36672	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Fld → 𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps)
3		isfldidl.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐺 = (1^st ‘𝐾)
4		isfldidl.2	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐻 = (2^nd ‘𝐾)
5		isfldidl.3	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺
6		isfldidl.4	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑍 = (GId‘𝐺)
7		isfldidl.5	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑈 = (GId‘𝐻)
8	3, 4, 5, 6, 7	dvrunz 36627	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps → 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍)
9	2, 8	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Fld → 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍)
10	3, 4, 5, 6	divrngidl 36701	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps → (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋})
11	2, 10	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Fld → (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋})
12	1, 9, 11	3jca 1128	. 2 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Fld → (𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}))
13		crngorngo 36673	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ CRingOps → 𝐾 ∈ RingOps)
14	13	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → 𝐾 ∈ RingOps)
15		simp2 1137	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍)
16	3	rneqi 5928	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ran 𝐺 = ran (1^st ‘𝐾)
17	5, 16	eqtri 2759	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ 𝑋 = ran (1^st ‘𝐾)
18	17, 4, 7	rngo1cl 36612	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ RingOps → 𝑈 ∈ 𝑋)
19	13, 18	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ CRingOps → 𝑈 ∈ 𝑋)
20	19	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → 𝑈 ∈ 𝑋)
21		eldif 3954	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍}) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍}))
22		snssi 4804	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 → {𝑥} ⊆ 𝑋)
23	3, 5	igenss 36735	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ {𝑥} ⊆ 𝑋) → {𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}))
24	22, 23	sylan2 593	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → {𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}))
25		vex 3477	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
26	25	snss 4782	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ↔ {𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}))
27	26	biimpri 227	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ({𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}))
28		eleq2 2821	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍} → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ↔ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍}))
29	27, 28	syl5ibcom 244	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ({𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) → ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍} → 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍}))
30	29	con3dimp 409	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (({𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍}) → ¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍})
31	24, 30	sylan 580	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍}) → ¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍})
32	31	anasss 467	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍})) → ¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍})
33	21, 32	sylan2b 594	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍})
34	33	adantlr 713	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍})
35		eldifi 4122	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍}) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋)
36	35	snssd 4805	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍}) → {𝑥} ⊆ 𝑋)
37	3, 5	igenidl 36736	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ {𝑥} ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ (Idl‘𝐾))
38	36, 37	sylan2 593	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ (Idl‘𝐾))
39		eleq2 2821	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ((Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋} → ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ (Idl‘𝐾) ↔ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ {{𝑍}, 𝑋}))
40	38, 39	syl5ibcom 244	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ((Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋} → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ {{𝑍}, 𝑋}))
41	40	imp 407	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ {{𝑍}, 𝑋})
42	41	an32s 650	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ {{𝑍}, 𝑋})
43		ovex 7426	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ V
44	43	elpr 4645	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ {{𝑍}, 𝑋} ↔ ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍} ∨ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = 𝑋))
45	42, 44	sylib 217	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍} ∨ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = 𝑋))
46	45	ord 862	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍} → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = 𝑋))
47	34, 46	mpd 15	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = 𝑋)
48	13, 47	sylanl1 678	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = 𝑋)
49	3, 4, 5	prnc 36740	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)})
50	35, 49	sylan2 593	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)})
51	50	adantlr 713	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)})
52	48, 51	eqtr3d 2773	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → 𝑋 = {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)})
53	20, 52	eleqtrd 2834	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → 𝑈 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)})
54		eqeq1 2735	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑈 → (𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥) ↔ 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)))
55	54	rexbidv 3177	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑈 → (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)))
56	55	elrab 3679	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)} ↔ (𝑈 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)))
57	53, 56	sylib 217	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝑈 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)))
58	57	simprd 496	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥))
59		eqcom 2738	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈 ↔ 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥))
60	59	rexbii 3093	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥))
61	58, 60	sylibr 233	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈)
62	61	ralrimiva 3145	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈)
63	62	3adant2 1131	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈)
64	14, 15, 63	jca32 516	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → (𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈)))
65	3, 4, 6, 5, 7	isdrngo3 36632	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps ↔ (𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈)))
66	64, 65	sylibr 233	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → 𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps)
67		simp1 1136	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → 𝐾 ∈ CRingOps)
68		isfld2 36678	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Fld ↔ (𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps ∧ 𝐾 ∈ CRingOps))
69	66, 67, 68	sylanbrc 583	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → 𝐾 ∈ Fld)
70	12, 69	impbii 208	1 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Fld ↔ (𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 ∨ wo 845 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2106 ≠ wne 2939 ∀wral 3060 ∃wrex 3069 {crab 3431 ∖ cdif 3941 ⊆ wss 3944 {csn 4622 {cpr 4624 ran crn 5670 ‘cfv 6532 (class class class)co 7393 1^st c1st 7955 2^nd c2nd 7956 GIdcgi 29606 RingOpscrngo 36567 DivRingOpscdrng 36621 Fldcfld 36664 CRingOpsccring 36666 Idlcidl 36680 IdlGen cigen 36732

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2702 ax-rep 5278 ax-sep 5292 ax-nul 5299 ax-pow 5356 ax-pr 5420 ax-un 7708

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 846 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2533 df-eu 2562 df-clab 2709 df-cleq 2723 df-clel 2809 df-nfc 2884 df-ne 2940 df-ral 3061 df-rex 3070 df-rmo 3375 df-reu 3376 df-rab 3432 df-v 3475 df-sbc 3774 df-csb 3890 df-dif 3947 df-un 3949 df-in 3951 df-ss 3961 df-nul 4319 df-if 4523 df-pw 4598 df-sn 4623 df-pr 4625 df-op 4629 df-uni 4902 df-int 4944 df-iun 4992 df-br 5142 df-opab 5204 df-mpt 5225 df-id 5567 df-xp 5675 df-rel 5676 df-cnv 5677 df-co 5678 df-dm 5679 df-rn 5680 df-res 5681 df-ima 5682 df-suc 6359 df-iota 6484 df-fun 6534 df-fn 6535 df-f 6536 df-f1 6537 df-fo 6538 df-f1o 6539 df-fv 6540 df-riota 7349 df-ov 7396 df-oprab 7397 df-mpo 7398 df-1st 7957 df-2nd 7958 df-1o 8448 df-en 8923 df-grpo 29609 df-gid 29610 df-ginv 29611 df-ablo 29661 df-ass 36516 df-exid 36518 df-mgmOLD 36522 df-sgrOLD 36534 df-mndo 36540 df-rngo 36568 df-drngo 36622 df-com2 36663 df-fld 36665 df-crngo 36667 df-idl 36683 df-igen 36733

This theorem is referenced by: isfldidl2 36742

W3C validator