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Theorem isfldidl 36153
Description: Determine if a ring is a field based on its ideals. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 10-Jun-2010.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
isfldidl.1 𝐺 = (1st𝐾)
isfldidl.2 𝐻 = (2nd𝐾)
isfldidl.3 𝑋 = ran 𝐺
isfldidl.4 𝑍 = (GId‘𝐺)
isfldidl.5 𝑈 = (GId‘𝐻)
Assertion
Ref Expression
isfldidl (𝐾 ∈ Fld ↔ (𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}))

Proof of Theorem isfldidl
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 fldcrng 36089 . . 3 (𝐾 ∈ Fld → 𝐾 ∈ CRingOps)
2 flddivrng 36084 . . . 4 (𝐾 ∈ Fld → 𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps)
3 isfldidl.1 . . . . 5 𝐺 = (1st𝐾)
4 isfldidl.2 . . . . 5 𝐻 = (2nd𝐾)
5 isfldidl.3 . . . . 5 𝑋 = ran 𝐺
6 isfldidl.4 . . . . 5 𝑍 = (GId‘𝐺)
7 isfldidl.5 . . . . 5 𝑈 = (GId‘𝐻)
83, 4, 5, 6, 7dvrunz 36039 . . . 4 (𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps → 𝑈𝑍)
92, 8syl 17 . . 3 (𝐾 ∈ Fld → 𝑈𝑍)
103, 4, 5, 6divrngidl 36113 . . . 4 (𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps → (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋})
112, 10syl 17 . . 3 (𝐾 ∈ Fld → (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋})
121, 9, 113jca 1126 . 2 (𝐾 ∈ Fld → (𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}))
13 crngorngo 36085 . . . . . 6 (𝐾 ∈ CRingOps → 𝐾 ∈ RingOps)
14133ad2ant1 1131 . . . . 5 ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → 𝐾 ∈ RingOps)
15 simp2 1135 . . . . 5 ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → 𝑈𝑍)
163rneqi 5835 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ran 𝐺 = ran (1st𝐾)
175, 16eqtri 2766 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 𝑋 = ran (1st𝐾)
1817, 4, 7rngo1cl 36024 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝐾 ∈ RingOps → 𝑈𝑋)
1913, 18syl 17 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝐾 ∈ CRingOps → 𝑈𝑋)
2019ad2antrr 722 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → 𝑈𝑋)
21 eldif 3893 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 (𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍}) ↔ (𝑥𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍}))
22 snssi 4738 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 (𝑥𝑋 → {𝑥} ⊆ 𝑋)
233, 5igenss 36147 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ {𝑥} ⊆ 𝑋) → {𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}))
2422, 23sylan2 592 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥𝑋) → {𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}))
25 vex 3426 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 𝑥 ∈ V
2625snss 4716 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ↔ {𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}))
2726biimpri 227 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ({𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}))
28 eleq2 2827 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍} → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ↔ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍}))
2927, 28syl5ibcom 244 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ({𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) → ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍} → 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍}))
3029con3dimp 408 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 (({𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍}) → ¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍})
3124, 30sylan 579 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥𝑋) ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍}) → ¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍})
3231anasss 466 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (𝑥𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍})) → ¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍})
3321, 32sylan2b 593 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍})
3433adantlr 711 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍})
35 eldifi 4057 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 (𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍}) → 𝑥𝑋)
3635snssd 4739 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 (𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍}) → {𝑥} ⊆ 𝑋)
373, 5igenidl 36148 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ {𝑥} ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ (Idl‘𝐾))
3836, 37sylan2 592 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ (Idl‘𝐾))
39 eleq2 2827 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ((Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋} → ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ (Idl‘𝐾) ↔ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ {{𝑍}, 𝑋}))
4038, 39syl5ibcom 244 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ((Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋} → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ {{𝑍}, 𝑋}))
4140imp 406 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ {{𝑍}, 𝑋})
4241an32s 648 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ {{𝑍}, 𝑋})
43 ovex 7288 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ V
4443elpr 4581 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ {{𝑍}, 𝑋} ↔ ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍} ∨ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = 𝑋))
4542, 44sylib 217 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍} ∨ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = 𝑋))
4645ord 860 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍} → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = 𝑋))
4734, 46mpd 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = 𝑋)
4813, 47sylanl1 676 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = 𝑋)
493, 4, 5prnc 36152 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑥𝑋) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑧𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)})
5035, 49sylan2 592 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑧𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)})
5150adantlr 711 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑧𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)})
5248, 51eqtr3d 2780 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → 𝑋 = {𝑧𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)})
5320, 52eleqtrd 2841 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → 𝑈 ∈ {𝑧𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)})
54 eqeq1 2742 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑧 = 𝑈 → (𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥) ↔ 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)))
5554rexbidv 3225 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑧 = 𝑈 → (∃𝑦𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑦𝑋 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)))
5655elrab 3617 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑈 ∈ {𝑧𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)} ↔ (𝑈𝑋 ∧ ∃𝑦𝑋 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)))
5753, 56sylib 217 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝑈𝑋 ∧ ∃𝑦𝑋 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)))
5857simprd 495 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ∃𝑦𝑋 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥))
59 eqcom 2745 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥))
6059rexbii 3177 . . . . . . . 8 (∃𝑦𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈 ↔ ∃𝑦𝑋 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥))
6158, 60sylibr 233 . . . . . . 7 (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ∃𝑦𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈)
6261ralrimiva 3107 . . . . . 6 ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})∃𝑦𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈)
63623adant2 1129 . . . . 5 ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})∃𝑦𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈)
6414, 15, 63jca32 515 . . . 4 ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → (𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (𝑈𝑍 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})∃𝑦𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈)))
653, 4, 6, 5, 7isdrngo3 36044 . . . 4 (𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps ↔ (𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (𝑈𝑍 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})∃𝑦𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈)))
6664, 65sylibr 233 . . 3 ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → 𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps)
67 simp1 1134 . . 3 ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → 𝐾 ∈ CRingOps)
68 isfld2 36090 . . 3 (𝐾 ∈ Fld ↔ (𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps ∧ 𝐾 ∈ CRingOps))
6966, 67, 68sylanbrc 582 . 2 ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → 𝐾 ∈ Fld)
7012, 69impbii 208 1 (𝐾 ∈ Fld ↔ (𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wb 205  wa 395  wo 843  w3a 1085   = wceq 1539  wcel 2108  wne 2942  wral 3063  wrex 3064  {crab 3067  cdif 3880  wss 3883  {csn 4558  {cpr 4560  ran crn 5581  cfv 6418  (class class class)co 7255  1st c1st 7802  2nd c2nd 7803  GIdcgi 28753  RingOpscrngo 35979  DivRingOpscdrng 36033  Fldcfld 36076  CRingOpsccring 36078  Idlcidl 36092   IdlGen cigen 36144
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5205  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-int 4877  df-iun 4923  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-riota 7212  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-om 7688  df-1st 7804  df-2nd 7805  df-1o 8267  df-er 8456  df-en 8692  df-dom 8693  df-sdom 8694  df-fin 8695  df-grpo 28756  df-gid 28757  df-ginv 28758  df-ablo 28808  df-ass 35928  df-exid 35930  df-mgmOLD 35934  df-sgrOLD 35946  df-mndo 35952  df-rngo 35980  df-drngo 36034  df-com2 36075  df-fld 36077  df-crngo 36079  df-idl 36095  df-igen 36145
This theorem is referenced by:  isfldidl2  36154
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