isfldidl - Mathbox for Jeff Madsen

	Mathbox for Jeff Madsen		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > isfldidl		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem isfldidl 36936

Description: Determine if a ring is a field based on its ideals. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 10-Jun-2010.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
isfldidl.1	⊢ 𝐺 = (1^st ‘𝐾)
isfldidl.2	⊢ 𝐻 = (2^nd ‘𝐾)
isfldidl.3	⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺
isfldidl.4	⊢ 𝑍 = (GId‘𝐺)
isfldidl.5	⊢ 𝑈 = (GId‘𝐻)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
isfldidl	⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Fld ↔ (𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}))

Proof of Theorem isfldidl Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fldcrngo 36872	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Fld → 𝐾 ∈ CRingOps)
2		flddivrng 36867	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Fld → 𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps)
3		isfldidl.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐺 = (1^st ‘𝐾)
4		isfldidl.2	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐻 = (2^nd ‘𝐾)
5		isfldidl.3	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺
6		isfldidl.4	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑍 = (GId‘𝐺)
7		isfldidl.5	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑈 = (GId‘𝐻)
8	3, 4, 5, 6, 7	dvrunz 36822	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps → 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍)
9	2, 8	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Fld → 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍)
10	3, 4, 5, 6	divrngidl 36896	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps → (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋})
11	2, 10	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Fld → (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋})
12	1, 9, 11	3jca 1129	. 2 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Fld → (𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}))
13		crngorngo 36868	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ CRingOps → 𝐾 ∈ RingOps)
14	13	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → 𝐾 ∈ RingOps)
15		simp2 1138	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍)
16	3	rneqi 5937	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ran 𝐺 = ran (1^st ‘𝐾)
17	5, 16	eqtri 2761	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ 𝑋 = ran (1^st ‘𝐾)
18	17, 4, 7	rngo1cl 36807	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ RingOps → 𝑈 ∈ 𝑋)
19	13, 18	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ CRingOps → 𝑈 ∈ 𝑋)
20	19	ad2antrr 725	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → 𝑈 ∈ 𝑋)
21		eldif 3959	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍}) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍}))
22		snssi 4812	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 → {𝑥} ⊆ 𝑋)
23	3, 5	igenss 36930	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ {𝑥} ⊆ 𝑋) → {𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}))
24	22, 23	sylan2 594	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → {𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}))
25		vex 3479	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
26	25	snss 4790	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ↔ {𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}))
27	26	biimpri 227	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ({𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}))
28		eleq2 2823	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍} → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ↔ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍}))
29	27, 28	syl5ibcom 244	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ({𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) → ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍} → 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍}))
30	29	con3dimp 410	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (({𝑥} ⊆ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍}) → ¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍})
31	24, 30	sylan 581	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍}) → ¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍})
32	31	anasss 468	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑍})) → ¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍})
33	21, 32	sylan2b 595	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍})
34	33	adantlr 714	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍})
35		eldifi 4127	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍}) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋)
36	35	snssd 4813	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍}) → {𝑥} ⊆ 𝑋)
37	3, 5	igenidl 36931	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ {𝑥} ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ (Idl‘𝐾))
38	36, 37	sylan2 594	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ (Idl‘𝐾))
39		eleq2 2823	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ((Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋} → ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ (Idl‘𝐾) ↔ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ {{𝑍}, 𝑋}))
40	38, 39	syl5ibcom 244	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ((Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋} → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ {{𝑍}, 𝑋}))
41	40	imp 408	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ {{𝑍}, 𝑋})
42	41	an32s 651	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ {{𝑍}, 𝑋})
43		ovex 7442	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ V
44	43	elpr 4652	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) ∈ {{𝑍}, 𝑋} ↔ ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍} ∨ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = 𝑋))
45	42, 44	sylib 217	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ((𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍} ∨ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = 𝑋))
46	45	ord 863	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (¬ (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑍} → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = 𝑋))
47	34, 46	mpd 15	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = 𝑋)
48	13, 47	sylanl1 679	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = 𝑋)
49	3, 4, 5	prnc 36935	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)})
50	35, 49	sylan2 594	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)})
51	50	adantlr 714	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝐾 IdlGen {𝑥}) = {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)})
52	48, 51	eqtr3d 2775	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → 𝑋 = {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)})
53	20, 52	eleqtrd 2836	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → 𝑈 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)})
54		eqeq1 2737	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑈 → (𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥) ↔ 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)))
55	54	rexbidv 3179	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑈 → (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)))
56	55	elrab 3684	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑧 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)} ↔ (𝑈 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)))
57	53, 56	sylib 217	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → (𝑈 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥)))
58	57	simprd 497	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥))
59		eqcom 2740	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈 ↔ 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥))
60	59	rexbii 3095	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 𝑈 = (𝑦𝐻𝑥))
61	58, 60	sylibr 233	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈)
62	61	ralrimiva 3147	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈)
63	62	3adant2 1132	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈)
64	14, 15, 63	jca32 517	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → (𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈)))
65	3, 4, 6, 5, 7	isdrngo3 36827	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps ↔ (𝐾 ∈ RingOps ∧ (𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝑍})∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑈)))
66	64, 65	sylibr 233	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → 𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps)
67		simp1 1137	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → 𝐾 ∈ CRingOps)
68		isfld2 36873	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Fld ↔ (𝐾 ∈ DivRingOps ∧ 𝐾 ∈ CRingOps))
69	66, 67, 68	sylanbrc 584	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}) → 𝐾 ∈ Fld)
70	12, 69	impbii 208	1 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Fld ↔ (𝐾 ∈ CRingOps ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑍 ∧ (Idl‘𝐾) = {{𝑍}, 𝑋}))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 397 ∨ wo 846 ∧ w3a 1088 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2107 ≠ wne 2941 ∀wral 3062 ∃wrex 3071 {crab 3433 ∖ cdif 3946 ⊆ wss 3949 {csn 4629 {cpr 4631 ran crn 5678 ‘cfv 6544 (class class class)co 7409 1^st c1st 7973 2^nd c2nd 7974 GIdcgi 29743 RingOpscrngo 36762 DivRingOpscdrng 36816 Fldcfld 36859 CRingOpsccring 36861 Idlcidl 36875 IdlGen cigen 36927

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1914 ax-6 1972 ax-7 2012 ax-8 2109 ax-9 2117 ax-10 2138 ax-11 2155 ax-12 2172 ax-ext 2704 ax-rep 5286 ax-sep 5300 ax-nul 5307 ax-pow 5364 ax-pr 5428 ax-un 7725

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 398 df-or 847 df-3an 1090 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2535 df-eu 2564 df-clab 2711 df-cleq 2725 df-clel 2811 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2942 df-ral 3063 df-rex 3072 df-rmo 3377 df-reu 3378 df-rab 3434 df-v 3477 df-sbc 3779 df-csb 3895 df-dif 3952 df-un 3954 df-in 3956 df-ss 3966 df-nul 4324 df-if 4530 df-pw 4605 df-sn 4630 df-pr 4632 df-op 4636 df-uni 4910 df-int 4952 df-iun 5000 df-br 5150 df-opab 5212 df-mpt 5233 df-id 5575 df-xp 5683 df-rel 5684 df-cnv 5685 df-co 5686 df-dm 5687 df-rn 5688 df-res 5689 df-ima 5690 df-suc 6371 df-iota 6496 df-fun 6546 df-fn 6547 df-f 6548 df-f1 6549 df-fo 6550 df-f1o 6551 df-fv 6552 df-riota 7365 df-ov 7412 df-oprab 7413 df-mpo 7414 df-1st 7975 df-2nd 7976 df-1o 8466 df-en 8940 df-grpo 29746 df-gid 29747 df-ginv 29748 df-ablo 29798 df-ass 36711 df-exid 36713 df-mgmOLD 36717 df-sgrOLD 36729 df-mndo 36735 df-rngo 36763 df-drngo 36817 df-com2 36858 df-fld 36860 df-crngo 36862 df-idl 36878 df-igen 36928

This theorem is referenced by: isfldidl2 36937

W3C validator