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Theorem limsupcl 14822

Description: Closure of the superior limit. (Contributed by NM, 26-Oct-2005.) (Revised by AV, 12-Sep-2020.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
limsupcl	⊢ (𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 → (lim sup‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ^*)

Proof of Theorem limsupcl Dummy variables 𝑘 𝑓 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		elex 3459	. 2 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐹 ∈ V)
2		df-limsup 14820	. . . 4 ⊢ lim sup = (𝑓 ∈ V ↦ inf(ran (𝑘 ∈ ℝ ↦ sup(((𝑓 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ^), ℝ^, < )), ℝ^*, < ))
3		eqid 2798	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ℝ ↦ sup(((𝑓 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ^), ℝ^, < )) = (𝑘 ∈ ℝ ↦ sup(((𝑓 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ^), ℝ^, < ))
4		inss2 4156	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑓 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ^) ⊆ ℝ^
5		supxrcl 12696	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑓 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ^) ⊆ ℝ^ → sup(((𝑓 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ^), ℝ^, < ) ∈ ℝ^*)
6	4, 5	mp1i 13	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ℝ → sup(((𝑓 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ^), ℝ^, < ) ∈ ℝ^*)
7	3, 6	fmpti 6853	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ℝ ↦ sup(((𝑓 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ^), ℝ^, < )):ℝ⟶ℝ^*
8		frn 6493	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑘 ∈ ℝ ↦ sup(((𝑓 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ^), ℝ^, < )):ℝ⟶ℝ^* → ran (𝑘 ∈ ℝ ↦ sup(((𝑓 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ^), ℝ^, < )) ⊆ ℝ^*)
9	7, 8	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ ran (𝑘 ∈ ℝ ↦ sup(((𝑓 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ^), ℝ^, < )) ⊆ ℝ^*
10		infxrcl 12714	. . . . 5 ⊢ (ran (𝑘 ∈ ℝ ↦ sup(((𝑓 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ^), ℝ^, < )) ⊆ ℝ^* → inf(ran (𝑘 ∈ ℝ ↦ sup(((𝑓 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ^), ℝ^, < )), ℝ^, < ) ∈ ℝ^)
11	9, 10	mp1i 13	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑓 ∈ V → inf(ran (𝑘 ∈ ℝ ↦ sup(((𝑓 “ (𝑘[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ^), ℝ^, < )), ℝ^, < ) ∈ ℝ^)
12	2, 11	fmpti 6853	. . 3 ⊢ lim sup:V⟶ℝ^*
13	12	ffvelrni 6827	. 2 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ V → (lim sup‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ^*)
14	1, 13	syl 17	1 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 → (lim sup‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ^*)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∈ wcel 2111 Vcvv 3441 ∩ cin 3880 ⊆ wss 3881 ↦ cmpt 5110 ran crn 5520 “ cima 5522 ⟶wf 6320 ‘cfv 6324 (class class class)co 7135 supcsup 8888 infcinf 8889 ℝcr 10525 +∞cpnf 10661 ℝ^*cxr 10663 < clt 10664 [,)cico 12728 lim supclsp 14819

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2113 ax-9 2121 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2175 ax-ext 2770 ax-sep 5167 ax-nul 5174 ax-pow 5231 ax-pr 5295 ax-un 7441 ax-cnex 10582 ax-resscn 10583 ax-1cn 10584 ax-icn 10585 ax-addcl 10586 ax-addrcl 10587 ax-mulcl 10588 ax-mulrcl 10589 ax-mulcom 10590 ax-addass 10591 ax-mulass 10592 ax-distr 10593 ax-i2m1 10594 ax-1ne0 10595 ax-1rid 10596 ax-rnegex 10597 ax-rrecex 10598 ax-cnre 10599 ax-pre-lttri 10600 ax-pre-lttrn 10601 ax-pre-ltadd 10602 ax-pre-mulgt0 10603 ax-pre-sup 10604

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 400 df-or 845 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1541 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2598 df-eu 2629 df-clab 2777 df-cleq 2791 df-clel 2870 df-nfc 2938 df-ne 2988 df-nel 3092 df-ral 3111 df-rex 3112 df-reu 3113 df-rmo 3114 df-rab 3115 df-v 3443 df-sbc 3721 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3884 df-un 3886 df-in 3888 df-ss 3898 df-nul 4244 df-if 4426 df-pw 4499 df-sn 4526 df-pr 4528 df-op 4532 df-uni 4801 df-br 5031 df-opab 5093 df-mpt 5111 df-id 5425 df-po 5438 df-so 5439 df-xp 5525 df-rel 5526 df-cnv 5527 df-co 5528 df-dm 5529 df-rn 5530 df-res 5531 df-ima 5532 df-iota 6283 df-fun 6326 df-fn 6327 df-f 6328 df-f1 6329 df-fo 6330 df-f1o 6331 df-fv 6332 df-riota 7093 df-ov 7138 df-oprab 7139 df-mpo 7140 df-er 8272 df-en 8493 df-dom 8494 df-sdom 8495 df-sup 8890 df-inf 8891 df-pnf 10666 df-mnf 10667 df-xr 10668 df-ltxr 10669 df-le 10670 df-sub 10861 df-neg 10862 df-limsup 14820

This theorem is referenced by: limsuplt 14828 limsupbnd1 14831 caucvgrlem 15021 limsupre 42283 limsupcld 42332 limsupcli 42399 limsupval4 42436 liminfreuzlem 42444

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