Theorem rankxplim 9847

Description: The rank of a Cartesian product when the rank of the union of its arguments is a limit ordinal. Part of Exercise 4 of [Kunen] p. 107. See rankxpsuc 9850 for the successor case. (Contributed by NM, 19-Sep-2006.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
rankxplim.1	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
rankxplim.2	⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V

Assertion

Ref	Expression
rankxplim	⊢ ((Lim (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) → (rank‘(𝐴 × 𝐵)) = (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))

Proof of Theorem rankxplim

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pwuni 4911	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ⊆ 𝒫 ∪ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩
2		vex 3459	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
3		vex 3459	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
4	2, 3	uniop 5498	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ∪ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ = {𝑥, 𝑦}
5	4	pweqi 4578	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝒫 ∪ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ = 𝒫 {𝑥, 𝑦}
6	1, 5	sseqtri 3985	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ⊆ 𝒫 {𝑥, 𝑦}
7		pwuni 4911	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ {𝑥, 𝑦} ⊆ 𝒫 ∪ {𝑥, 𝑦}
8	2, 3	unipr 4889	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ∪ {𝑥, 𝑦} = (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)
9	8	pweqi 4578	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝒫 ∪ {𝑥, 𝑦} = 𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)
10	7, 9	sseqtri 3985	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ {𝑥, 𝑦} ⊆ 𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)
11	10	sspwi 4574	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝒫 {𝑥, 𝑦} ⊆ 𝒫 𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)
12	6, 11	sstri 3946	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ⊆ 𝒫 𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)
13	2, 3	unex 7742	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ V
14	13	pwex 5351	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ V
15	14	pwex 5351	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝒫 𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ V
16	15	rankss 9817	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ⊆ 𝒫 𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) → (rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ⊆ (rank‘𝒫 𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)))
17	12, 16	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ⊆ (rank‘𝒫 𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦))
18		rankxplim.1	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
19	18	rankel 9807	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (rank‘𝑥) ∈ (rank‘𝐴))
20		rankxplim.2	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V
21	20	rankel 9807	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → (rank‘𝑦) ∈ (rank‘𝐵))
22	2, 3, 18, 20	rankelun 9840	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((rank‘𝑥) ∈ (rank‘𝐴) ∧ (rank‘𝑦) ∈ (rank‘𝐵)) → (rank‘(𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
23	19, 21, 22	syl2an 607	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → (rank‘(𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
24	23	adantl 486	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Lim (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) → (rank‘(𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
25		ranklim 9812	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Lim (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) → ((rank‘(𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ↔ (rank‘𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵))))
26		ranklim 9812	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Lim (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) → ((rank‘𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ↔ (rank‘𝒫 𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵))))
27	25, 26	bitrd 282	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Lim (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) → ((rank‘(𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ↔ (rank‘𝒫 𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵))))
28	27	adantr 485	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Lim (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((rank‘(𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ↔ (rank‘𝒫 𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵))))
29	24, 28	mpbid 235	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Lim (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) → (rank‘𝒫 𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
30		rankon 9763	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ∈ On
31		rankon 9763	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ∈ On
32		ontr2 6409	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ∈ On ∧ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ∈ On) → (((rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ⊆ (rank‘𝒫 𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)) ∧ (rank‘𝒫 𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵))) → (rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵))))
33	30, 31, 32	mp2an 704	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ⊆ (rank‘𝒫 𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)) ∧ (rank‘𝒫 𝒫 (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦)) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵))) → (rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
34	17, 29, 33	sylancr 598	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Lim (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) → (rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
35	30, 31	onsucssi 7833	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ∈ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ↔ suc (rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ⊆ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
36	34, 35	sylib 221	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((Lim (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) → suc (rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ⊆ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
37	36	ralrimivva 3208	. . . 4 ⊢ (Lim (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 suc (rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ⊆ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
38		fveq2 6881	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ → (rank‘𝑧) = (rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩))
39		suceq 6429	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((rank‘𝑧) = (rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) → suc (rank‘𝑧) = suc (rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩))
40	38, 39	syl 18	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ → suc (rank‘𝑧) = suc (rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩))
41	40	sseq1d 3968	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ → (suc (rank‘𝑧) ⊆ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ↔ suc (rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ⊆ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵))))
42	41	ralxp 5827	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵)suc (rank‘𝑧) ⊆ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 suc (rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ⊆ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
43	18, 20	xpex 7748	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∈ V
44	43	rankbnd 9836	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵)suc (rank‘𝑧) ⊆ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ↔ (rank‘(𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
45	42, 44	bitr3i 280	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 suc (rank‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ⊆ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ↔ (rank‘(𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
46	37, 45	sylib 221	. . 3 ⊢ (Lim (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) → (rank‘(𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
47	46	adantr 485	. 2 ⊢ ((Lim (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) → (rank‘(𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
48	18, 20	rankxpl 9843	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅ → (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ (rank‘(𝐴 × 𝐵)))
49	48	adantl 486	. 2 ⊢ ((Lim (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) → (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ (rank‘(𝐴 × 𝐵)))
50	47, 49	eqssd 3954	1 ⊢ ((Lim (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ≠ ∅) → (rank‘(𝐴 × 𝐵)) = (rank‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 400   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2143   ≠ wne 2958  ∀wral 3079  Vcvv 3455   ∪ cun 3903   ⊆ wss 3905  ∅c0 4286  𝒫 cpw 4562  {cpr 4591  ⟨cop 4595  ∪ cuni 4872   × cxp 5659  Oncon0 6360  Lim wlim 6361  suc csuc 6362  ‘cfv 6536  rankcrnk 9731

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1825  ax-4 1839  ax-5 1940  ax-6 1997  ax-7 2038  ax-8 2145  ax-9 2153  ax-10 2176  ax-11 2192  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2735  ax-rep 5238  ax-sep 5257  ax-nul 5269  ax-pow 5336  ax-pr 5404  ax-un 7732  ax-reg 9550  ax-inf2 9606

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1810  df-nf 1814  df-sb 2097  df-mo 2567  df-eu 2597  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2838  df-nfc 2912  df-ne 2959  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-reu 3370  df-rab 3417  df-v 3457  df-sbc 3745  df-csb 3854  df-dif 3908  df-un 3910  df-in 3912  df-ss 3922  df-pss 3925  df-nul 4287  df-if 4488  df-pw 4564  df-sn 4590  df-pr 4592  df-op 4596  df-uni 4873  df-int 4913  df-iun 4958  df-br 5110  df-opab 5174  df-mpt 5193  df-tr 5219  df-id 5556  df-eprel 5561  df-po 5569  df-so 5570  df-fr 5614  df-we 5616  df-xp 5667  df-rel 5668  df-cnv 5669  df-co 5670  df-dm 5671  df-rn 5672  df-res 5673  df-ima 5674  df-pred 6302  df-ord 6363  df-on 6364  df-lim 6365  df-suc 6366  df-iota 6492  df-fun 6538  df-fn 6539  df-f 6540  df-f1 6541  df-fo 6542  df-f1o 6543  df-fv 6544  df-ov 7413  df-om 7859  df-2nd 7983  df-frecs 8274  df-wrecs 8305  df-recs 8354  df-rdg 8393  df-r1 9732  df-rank 9733

This theorem is referenced by:  rankxplim3  9849