Theorem qusring2 13698

Description: The quotient structure of a ring is a ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
qusring2.u	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝑅 /s ∼ ))
qusring2.v	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))
qusring2.p	⊢ + = (+g‘𝑅)
qusring2.t	⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)
qusring2.o	⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)
qusring2.r	⊢ (𝜑 → ∼ Er 𝑉)
qusring2.e1	⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑎 ∼ 𝑝 ∧ 𝑏 ∼ 𝑞) → (𝑎 + 𝑏) ∼ (𝑝 + 𝑞)))
qusring2.e2	⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑎 ∼ 𝑝 ∧ 𝑏 ∼ 𝑞) → (𝑎 · 𝑏) ∼ (𝑝 · 𝑞)))
qusring2.x	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
qusring2	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈 ∈ Ring ∧ [ 1 ] ∼ = (1r‘𝑈)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑞,𝑝, +   1 ,𝑝,𝑞   𝑎,𝑏,𝑝,𝑞,𝑈   𝑉,𝑎,𝑏,𝑝,𝑞   ∼ ,𝑎,𝑏,𝑝,𝑞   𝜑,𝑎,𝑏,𝑝,𝑞   · ,𝑝,𝑞   𝑅,𝑝,𝑞

Allowed substitution hints:   + (𝑎,𝑏)   𝑅(𝑎,𝑏)   · (𝑎,𝑏)   1 (𝑎,𝑏)

Proof of Theorem qusring2

Dummy variables 𝑢 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		qusring2.u	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝑅 /s ∼ ))
2		qusring2.v	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))
3		eqid 2196	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ ) = (𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )
4		qusring2.r	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∼ Er 𝑉)
5		basfn 12761	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Base Fn V
6		qusring2.x	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)
7	6	elexd 2776	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ V)
8		funfvex 5578	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Fun Base ∧ 𝑅 ∈ dom Base) → (Base‘𝑅) ∈ V)
9	8	funfni 5361	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Base Fn V ∧ 𝑅 ∈ V) → (Base‘𝑅) ∈ V)
10	5, 7, 9	sylancr 414	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Base‘𝑅) ∈ V)
11	2, 10	eqeltrd 2273	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ V)
12		erex 6625	. . . . 5 ⊢ ( ∼ Er 𝑉 → (𝑉 ∈ V → ∼ ∈ V))
13	4, 11, 12	sylc 62	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∼ ∈ V)
14	1, 2, 3, 13, 6	qusval 13025	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ ) “s 𝑅))
15		qusring2.p	. . 3 ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑅)
16		qusring2.t	. . 3 ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)
17		qusring2.o	. . 3 ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)
18	1, 2, 3, 13, 6	quslem 13026	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ ):𝑉–onto→(𝑉 / ∼ ))
19	6	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)
20		simprl 529	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉)
21	2	adantr 276	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))
22	20, 21	eleqtrd 2275	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑅))
23		simprr 531	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)
24	23, 21	eleqtrd 2275	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑅))
25		eqid 2196	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Base‘𝑅) = (Base‘𝑅)
26	25, 15	ringacl 13662	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑅)) → (𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ (Base‘𝑅))
27	19, 22, 24, 26	syl3anc 1249	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → (𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ (Base‘𝑅))
28	27, 21	eleqtrrd 2276	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → (𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ 𝑉)
29		qusring2.e1	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑎 ∼ 𝑝 ∧ 𝑏 ∼ 𝑞) → (𝑎 + 𝑏) ∼ (𝑝 + 𝑞)))
30	4, 11, 3, 28, 29	ercpbl 13033	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → ((((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘𝑎) = ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘𝑝) ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘𝑏) = ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘𝑞)) → ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘(𝑎 + 𝑏)) = ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘(𝑝 + 𝑞))))
31	25, 16	ringcl 13645	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑅)) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ (Base‘𝑅))
32	19, 22, 24, 31	syl3anc 1249	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ (Base‘𝑅))
33	32, 21	eleqtrrd 2276	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝑉)
34		qusring2.e2	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑎 ∼ 𝑝 ∧ 𝑏 ∼ 𝑞) → (𝑎 · 𝑏) ∼ (𝑝 · 𝑞)))
35	4, 11, 3, 33, 34	ercpbl 13033	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → ((((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘𝑎) = ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘𝑝) ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘𝑏) = ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘𝑞)) → ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘(𝑎 · 𝑏)) = ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))
36	14, 2, 15, 16, 17, 18, 30, 35, 6	imasring 13696	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈 ∈ Ring ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘ 1 ) = (1r‘𝑈)))
37		ringsrg 13679	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ Ring → 𝑅 ∈ SRing)
38	25, 17	srgidcl 13608	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ SRing → 1 ∈ (Base‘𝑅))
39	6, 37, 38	3syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ (Base‘𝑅))
40	39, 2	eleqtrrd 2276	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ 𝑉)
41	4, 11, 3, 40	divsfvalg 13031	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘ 1 ) = [ 1 ] ∼ )
42	41	eqcomd 2202	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → [ 1 ] ∼ = ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘ 1 ))
43	42	eqeq1d 2205	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ([ 1 ] ∼ = (1r‘𝑈) ↔ ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘ 1 ) = (1r‘𝑈)))
44	43	anbi2d 464	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑈 ∈ Ring ∧ [ 1 ] ∼ = (1r‘𝑈)) ↔ (𝑈 ∈ Ring ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘ 1 ) = (1r‘𝑈))))
45	36, 44	mpbird 167	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈 ∈ Ring ∧ [ 1 ] ∼ = (1r‘𝑈)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   = wceq 1364   ∈ wcel 2167  Vcvv 2763   class class class wbr 4034   ↦ cmpt 4095   Fn wfn 5254  ‘cfv 5259  (class class class)co 5925   Er wer 6598  [cec 6599   / cqs 6600  Basecbs 12703  +_gcplusg 12780  ._rcmulr 12781   /_s cqus 13002  1_rcur 13591  SRingcsrg 13595  Ringcrg 13628

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1461  ax-7 1462  ax-gen 1463  ax-ie1 1507  ax-ie2 1508  ax-8 1518  ax-10 1519  ax-11 1520  ax-i12 1521  ax-bndl 1523  ax-4 1524  ax-17 1540  ax-i9 1544  ax-ial 1548  ax-i5r 1549  ax-13 2169  ax-14 2170  ax-ext 2178  ax-coll 4149  ax-sep 4152  ax-pow 4208  ax-pr 4243  ax-un 4469  ax-setind 4574  ax-cnex 7987  ax-resscn 7988  ax-1cn 7989  ax-1re 7990  ax-icn 7991  ax-addcl 7992  ax-addrcl 7993  ax-mulcl 7994  ax-addcom 7996  ax-addass 7998  ax-i2m1 8001  ax-0lt1 8002  ax-0id 8004  ax-rnegex 8005  ax-pre-ltirr 8008  ax-pre-lttrn 8010  ax-pre-ltadd 8012

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3or 981  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1475  df-sb 1777  df-eu 2048  df-mo 2049  df-clab 2183  df-cleq 2189  df-clel 2192  df-nfc 2328  df-ne 2368  df-nel 2463  df-ral 2480  df-rex 2481  df-reu 2482  df-rmo 2483  df-rab 2484  df-v 2765  df-sbc 2990  df-csb 3085  df-dif 3159  df-un 3161  df-in 3163  df-ss 3170  df-nul 3452  df-pw 3608  df-sn 3629  df-pr 3630  df-tp 3631  df-op 3632  df-uni 3841  df-int 3876  df-iun 3919  df-br 4035  df-opab 4096  df-mpt 4097  df-id 4329  df-xp 4670  df-rel 4671  df-cnv 4672  df-co 4673  df-dm 4674  df-rn 4675  df-res 4676  df-ima 4677  df-iota 5220  df-fun 5261  df-fn 5262  df-f 5263  df-f1 5264  df-fo 5265  df-f1o 5266  df-fv 5267  df-riota 5880  df-ov 5928  df-oprab 5929  df-mpo 5930  df-er 6601  df-ec 6603  df-qs 6607  df-pnf 8080  df-mnf 8081  df-ltxr 8083  df-inn 9008  df-2 9066  df-3 9067  df-ndx 12706  df-slot 12707  df-base 12709  df-sets 12710  df-plusg 12793  df-mulr 12794  df-0g 12960  df-iimas 13004  df-qus 13005  df-mgm 13058  df-sgrp 13104  df-mnd 13119  df-grp 13205  df-minusg 13206  df-cmn 13492  df-abl 13493  df-mgp 13553  df-ur 13592  df-srg 13596  df-ring 13630

This theorem is referenced by:  qus1  14158