Theorem qusring2 14371

Description: The quotient structure of a ring is a ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
qusring2.u	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝑅 /s ∼ ))
qusring2.v	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))
qusring2.p	⊢ + = (+g‘𝑅)
qusring2.t	⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)
qusring2.o	⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)
qusring2.r	⊢ (𝜑 → ∼ Er 𝑉)
qusring2.e1	⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑎 ∼ 𝑝 ∧ 𝑏 ∼ 𝑞) → (𝑎 + 𝑏) ∼ (𝑝 + 𝑞)))
qusring2.e2	⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑎 ∼ 𝑝 ∧ 𝑏 ∼ 𝑞) → (𝑎 · 𝑏) ∼ (𝑝 · 𝑞)))
qusring2.x	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
qusring2	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈 ∈ Ring ∧ [ 1 ] ∼ = (1r‘𝑈)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑞,𝑝, +   1 ,𝑝,𝑞   𝑎,𝑏,𝑝,𝑞,𝑈   𝑉,𝑎,𝑏,𝑝,𝑞   ∼ ,𝑎,𝑏,𝑝,𝑞   𝜑,𝑎,𝑏,𝑝,𝑞   · ,𝑝,𝑞   𝑅,𝑝,𝑞

Allowed substitution hints:   + (𝑎, 𝑏)   𝑅(𝑎, 𝑏)   · (𝑎, 𝑏)   1 (𝑎, 𝑏)

Proof of Theorem qusring2

Dummy variables 𝑢 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		qusring2.u	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝑅 /s ∼ ))
2		qusring2.v	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))
3		eqid 2238	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ ) = (𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )
4		qusring2.r	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∼ Er 𝑉)
5		basfn 13411	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Base Fn V
6		qusring2.x	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)
7	6	elexd 2835	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ V)
8		funfvex 5712	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Fun Base ∧ 𝑅 ∈ dom Base) → (Base‘𝑅) ∈ V)
9	8	funfni 5483	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Base Fn V ∧ 𝑅 ∈ V) → (Base‘𝑅) ∈ V)
10	5, 7, 9	sylancr 418	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Base‘𝑅) ∈ V)
11	2, 10	eqeltrd 2315	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ V)
12		erex 6831	. . . . 5 ⊢ ( ∼ Er 𝑉 → (𝑉 ∈ V → ∼ ∈ V))
13	4, 11, 12	sylc 62	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∼ ∈ V)
14	1, 2, 3, 13, 6	qusval 13644	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ ) “s 𝑅))
15		qusring2.p	. . 3 ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑅)
16		qusring2.t	. . 3 ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)
17		qusring2.o	. . 3 ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)
18	1, 2, 3, 13, 6	quslem 13645	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ ):𝑉–onto→(𝑉 / ∼ ))
19	6	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)
20		simprl 535	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉)
21	2	adantr 276	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))
22	20, 21	eleqtrd 2317	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑅))
23		simprr 537	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)
24	23, 21	eleqtrd 2317	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑅))
25		eqid 2238	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Base‘𝑅) = (Base‘𝑅)
26	25, 15	ringacl 14335	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑅)) → (𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ (Base‘𝑅))
27	19, 22, 24, 26	syl3anc 1278	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → (𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ (Base‘𝑅))
28	27, 21	eleqtrrd 2318	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → (𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ 𝑉)
29		qusring2.e1	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑎 ∼ 𝑝 ∧ 𝑏 ∼ 𝑞) → (𝑎 + 𝑏) ∼ (𝑝 + 𝑞)))
30	4, 11, 3, 28, 29	ercpbl 13652	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → ((((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘𝑎) = ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘𝑝) ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘𝑏) = ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘𝑞)) → ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘(𝑎 + 𝑏)) = ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘(𝑝 + 𝑞))))
31	25, 16	ringcl 14317	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑅)) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ (Base‘𝑅))
32	19, 22, 24, 31	syl3anc 1278	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ (Base‘𝑅))
33	32, 21	eleqtrrd 2318	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝑉)
34		qusring2.e2	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑎 ∼ 𝑝 ∧ 𝑏 ∼ 𝑞) → (𝑎 · 𝑏) ∼ (𝑝 · 𝑞)))
35	4, 11, 3, 33, 34	ercpbl 13652	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → ((((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘𝑎) = ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘𝑝) ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘𝑏) = ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘𝑞)) → ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘(𝑎 · 𝑏)) = ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))
36	14, 2, 15, 16, 17, 18, 30, 35, 6	imasring 14369	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈 ∈ Ring ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘ 1 ) = (1r‘𝑈)))
37		ringsrg 14352	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ Ring → 𝑅 ∈ SRing)
38	25, 17	srgidcl 14280	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ SRing → 1 ∈ (Base‘𝑅))
39	6, 37, 38	3syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ (Base‘𝑅))
40	39, 2	eleqtrrd 2318	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ 𝑉)
41	4, 11, 3, 40	divsfvalg 13650	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘ 1 ) = [ 1 ] ∼ )
42	41	eqcomd 2244	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → [ 1 ] ∼ = ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘ 1 ))
43	42	eqeq1d 2247	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ([ 1 ] ∼ = (1r‘𝑈) ↔ ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘ 1 ) = (1r‘𝑈)))
44	43	anbi2d 468	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑈 ∈ Ring ∧ [ 1 ] ∼ = (1r‘𝑈)) ↔ (𝑈 ∈ Ring ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ [𝑢] ∼ )‘ 1 ) = (1r‘𝑈))))
45	36, 44	mpbird 167	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈 ∈ Ring ∧ [ 1 ] ∼ = (1r‘𝑈)))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   = wceq 1402   ∈ wcel 2209  Vcvv 2821   class class class wbr 4130   ↦ cmpt 4192   Fn wfn 5372  ‘cfv 5377  (class class class)co 6085   Er wer 6804  [cec 6805   / cqs 6806  Basecbs 13352  +_gcplusg 13431  ._rcmulr 13432   /_s cqus 13623  1_rcur 14262  SRingcsrg 14267  Ringcrg 14300

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 623  ax-in2 624  ax-io 721  ax-5 1500  ax-7 1501  ax-gen 1502  ax-ie1 1546  ax-ie2 1547  ax-8 1557  ax-10 1558  ax-11 1559  ax-i12 1560  ax-bndl 1562  ax-4 1563  ax-17 1579  ax-i9 1583  ax-ial 1587  ax-i5r 1588  ax-14 2212  ax-ext 2220  ax-coll 4246  ax-sep 4249  ax-pow 4311  ax-pr 4346  ax-un 4578  ax-setind 4684  ax-cnex 8270  ax-resscn 8271  ax-1cn 8272  ax-1re 8273  ax-icn 8274  ax-addcl 8275  ax-addrcl 8276  ax-mulcl 8277  ax-addcom 8279  ax-addass 8281  ax-i2m1 8284  ax-0lt1 8285  ax-0id 8287  ax-rnegex 8288  ax-pre-ltirr 8291  ax-pre-lttrn 8293  ax-pre-ltadd 8295

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3or 1010  df-3an 1011  df-tru 1405  df-fal 1408  df-nf 1514  df-sb 1816  df-eu 2089  df-mo 2090  df-clab 2225  df-cleq 2231  df-clel 2234  df-nfc 2381  df-ne 2421  df-nel 2516  df-ral 2533  df-rex 2534  df-reu 2535  df-rmo 2536  df-rab 2537  df-v 2823  df-sbc 3052  df-csb 3148  df-dif 3222  df-un 3224  df-in 3226  df-ss 3233  df-nul 3521  df-pw 3690  df-sn 3715  df-pr 3716  df-tp 3717  df-op 3718  df-uni 3936  df-int 3971  df-iun 4014  df-br 4131  df-opab 4193  df-mpt 4194  df-id 4438  df-xp 4780  df-rel 4781  df-cnv 4782  df-co 4783  df-dm 4784  df-rn 4785  df-res 4786  df-ima 4787  df-iota 5337  df-fun 5379  df-fn 5380  df-f 5381  df-f1 5382  df-fo 5383  df-f1o 5384  df-fv 5385  df-riota 6038  df-ov 6088  df-oprab 6089  df-mpo 6090  df-er 6807  df-ec 6809  df-qs 6813  df-pnf 8362  df-mnf 8363  df-ltxr 8365  df-inn 9305  df-2 9363  df-3 9364  df-ndx 13355  df-slot 13356  df-base 13358  df-sets 13359  df-plusg 13444  df-mulr 13445  df-0g 13612  df-iimas 13624  df-qus 13625  df-mgm 13676  df-sgrp 13717  df-mnd 13730  df-grp 13808  df-minusg 13809  df-cmn 14089  df-abl 14090  df-mgp 14218  df-ur 14263  df-srg 14268  df-ring 14302

This theorem is used by:  qus1  14863