Theorem infrenegsupex 9926

Description: The infimum of a set of reals 𝐴 is the negative of the supremum of the negatives of its elements. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Jan-2022.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
infrenegsupex.ex	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦 < 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 < 𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 < 𝑦)))
infrenegsupex.ss	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
infrenegsupex	⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐴, ℝ, < ) = -sup({𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}, ℝ, < ))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦,𝑧   𝜑,𝑥,𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem infrenegsupex

Dummy variables 𝑓 𝑔 𝑤 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		lttri3 8353	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑔 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑓 = 𝑔 ↔ (¬ 𝑓 < 𝑔 ∧ ¬ 𝑔 < 𝑓)))
2	1	adantl 277	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑔 ∈ ℝ)) → (𝑓 = 𝑔 ↔ (¬ 𝑓 < 𝑔 ∧ ¬ 𝑔 < 𝑓)))
3		infrenegsupex.ex	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦 < 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 < 𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 < 𝑦)))
4	2, 3	infclti 7314	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐴, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ)
5	4	recnd 8302	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐴, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℂ)
6	5	negnegd 8575	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → --inf(𝐴, ℝ, < ) = inf(𝐴, ℝ, < ))
7		negeq 8466	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑧 → -𝑤 = -𝑧)
8	7	cbvmptv 4206	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) = (𝑧 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑧)
9	8	mptpreima 5256	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (◡(𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) “ 𝐴) = {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}
10		eqid 2232	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) = (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤)
11	10	negiso 9229	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) Isom < , ◡ < (ℝ, ℝ) ∧ ◡(𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) = (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤))
12	11	simpri 113	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ◡(𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) = (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤)
13	12	imaeq1i 5098	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (◡(𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) “ 𝐴) = ((𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) “ 𝐴)
14	9, 13	eqtr3i 2255	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴} = ((𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) “ 𝐴)
15	14	supeq1i 7279	. . . . 5 ⊢ sup({𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}, ℝ, < ) = sup(((𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) “ 𝐴), ℝ, < )
16	11	simpli 111	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) Isom < , ◡ < (ℝ, ℝ)
17		isocnv 5984	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) Isom < , ◡ < (ℝ, ℝ) → ◡(𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) Isom ◡ < , < (ℝ, ℝ))
18	16, 17	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ◡(𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) Isom ◡ < , < (ℝ, ℝ)
19		isoeq1 5974	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (◡(𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) = (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) → (◡(𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) Isom ◡ < , < (ℝ, ℝ) ↔ (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) Isom ◡ < , < (ℝ, ℝ)))
20	12, 19	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (◡(𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) Isom ◡ < , < (ℝ, ℝ) ↔ (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) Isom ◡ < , < (ℝ, ℝ))
21	18, 20	mpbi 145	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) Isom ◡ < , < (ℝ, ℝ)
22	21	a1i 9	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) Isom ◡ < , < (ℝ, ℝ))
23		infrenegsupex.ss	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
24	3	cnvinfex 7309	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥◡ < 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑦◡ < 𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦◡ < 𝑧)))
25	2	cnvti 7310	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑔 ∈ ℝ)) → (𝑓 = 𝑔 ↔ (¬ 𝑓◡ < 𝑔 ∧ ¬ 𝑔◡ < 𝑓)))
26	22, 23, 24, 25	supisoti 7301	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(((𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) “ 𝐴), ℝ, < ) = ((𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤)‘sup(𝐴, ℝ, ◡ < )))
27	15, 26	eqtrid 2277	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → sup({𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}, ℝ, < ) = ((𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤)‘sup(𝐴, ℝ, ◡ < )))
28		df-inf 7276	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ inf(𝐴, ℝ, < ) = sup(𝐴, ℝ, ◡ < )
29	28	eqcomi 2236	. . . . . 6 ⊢ sup(𝐴, ℝ, ◡ < ) = inf(𝐴, ℝ, < )
30	29	fveq2i 5673	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤)‘sup(𝐴, ℝ, ◡ < )) = ((𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤)‘inf(𝐴, ℝ, < ))
31		eqidd 2233	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤) = (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤))
32		negeq 8466	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 = inf(𝐴, ℝ, < ) → -𝑤 = -inf(𝐴, ℝ, < ))
33	32	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑤 = inf(𝐴, ℝ, < )) → -𝑤 = -inf(𝐴, ℝ, < ))
34	5	negcld 8571	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → -inf(𝐴, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℂ)
35	31, 33, 4, 34	fvmptd 5758	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤)‘inf(𝐴, ℝ, < )) = -inf(𝐴, ℝ, < ))
36	30, 35	eqtrid 2277	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ -𝑤)‘sup(𝐴, ℝ, ◡ < )) = -inf(𝐴, ℝ, < ))
37	27, 36	eqtr2d 2266	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → -inf(𝐴, ℝ, < ) = sup({𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}, ℝ, < ))
38	37	negeqd 8468	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → --inf(𝐴, ℝ, < ) = -sup({𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}, ℝ, < ))
39	6, 38	eqtr3d 2267	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐴, ℝ, < ) = -sup({𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}, ℝ, < ))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   = wceq 1398   ∈ wcel 2203  ∀wral 2520  ∃wrex 2521  {crab 2524   ⊆ wss 3211   class class class wbr 4109   ↦ cmpt 4171  ^◡ccnv 4748   “ cima 4752  ‘cfv 5352   Isom wiso 5353  supcsup 7273  infcinf 7274  ℂcc 8125  ℝcr 8126   < clt 8308  -cneg 8445

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2205  ax-14 2206  ax-ext 2214  ax-sep 4228  ax-pow 4287  ax-pr 4322  ax-un 4554  ax-setind 4659  ax-cnex 8218  ax-resscn 8219  ax-1cn 8220  ax-1re 8221  ax-icn 8222  ax-addcl 8223  ax-addrcl 8224  ax-mulcl 8225  ax-addcom 8227  ax-addass 8229  ax-distr 8231  ax-i2m1 8232  ax-0id 8235  ax-rnegex 8236  ax-cnre 8238  ax-pre-ltirr 8239  ax-pre-apti 8242  ax-pre-ltadd 8243

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2083  df-mo 2084  df-clab 2219  df-cleq 2225  df-clel 2228  df-nfc 2373  df-ne 2413  df-nel 2508  df-ral 2525  df-rex 2526  df-reu 2527  df-rmo 2528  df-rab 2529  df-v 2815  df-sbc 3043  df-csb 3139  df-dif 3213  df-un 3215  df-in 3217  df-ss 3224  df-pw 3671  df-sn 3695  df-pr 3696  df-op 3698  df-uni 3915  df-br 4110  df-opab 4172  df-mpt 4173  df-id 4414  df-xp 4755  df-rel 4756  df-cnv 4757  df-co 4758  df-dm 4759  df-rn 4760  df-res 4761  df-ima 4762  df-iota 5312  df-fun 5354  df-fn 5355  df-f 5356  df-f1 5357  df-fo 5358  df-f1o 5359  df-fv 5360  df-isom 5361  df-riota 6003  df-ov 6053  df-oprab 6054  df-mpo 6055  df-sup 7275  df-inf 7276  df-pnf 8310  df-mnf 8311  df-ltxr 8313  df-sub 8446  df-neg 8447

This theorem is referenced by:  supminfex  9929  infssuzcldc  10595  minmax  11915