Theorem dominf 10392

Description: A nonempty set that is a subset of its union is infinite. This version is proved from ax-cc 10382. See dominfac 10521 for a version proved from ax-ac 10406. The axiom of Regularity is used for this proof, via inf3lem6 9578, and its use is necessary: otherwise the set 𝐴 = {𝐴} or 𝐴 = {∅, 𝐴} (where the second example even has nonempty well-founded part) provides a counterexample. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Feb-2013.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
dominf.1	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dominf	⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴) → ω ≼ 𝐴)

Proof of Theorem dominf

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑤 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dominf.1	. 2 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
2		neeq1 3013	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑥 ≠ ∅ ↔ 𝐴 ≠ ∅))
3		id 22	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → 𝑥 = 𝐴)
4		unieq 4870	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ∪ 𝑥 = ∪ 𝐴)
5	3, 4	sseq12d 3964	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑥 ⊆ ∪ 𝑥 ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴))
6	2, 5	anbi12d 640	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((𝑥 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ ∪ 𝑥) ↔ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴)))
7		breq2 5098	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (ω ≼ 𝑥 ↔ ω ≼ 𝐴))
8	6, 7	imbi12d 346	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (((𝑥 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ ∪ 𝑥) → ω ≼ 𝑥) ↔ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴) → ω ≼ 𝐴)))
9		eqid 2756	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ V ↦ {𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦}) = (𝑦 ∈ V ↦ {𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦})
10		eqid 2756	. . . 4 ⊢ (rec((𝑦 ∈ V ↦ {𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦}), ∅) ↾ ω) = (rec((𝑦 ∈ V ↦ {𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦}), ∅) ↾ ω)
11	9, 10, 1, 1	inf3lem6 9578	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ ∪ 𝑥) → (rec((𝑦 ∈ V ↦ {𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦}), ∅) ↾ ω):ω–1-1→𝒫 𝑥)
12		vpwex 5328	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝒫 𝑥 ∈ V
13	12	f1dom 8943	. . 3 ⊢ ((rec((𝑦 ∈ V ↦ {𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦}), ∅) ↾ ω):ω–1-1→𝒫 𝑥 → ω ≼ 𝒫 𝑥)
14		pwfi 9252	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ Fin ↔ 𝒫 𝑥 ∈ Fin)
15	14	biimpi 218	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ Fin → 𝒫 𝑥 ∈ Fin)
16		isfinite 9597	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ Fin ↔ 𝑥 ≺ ω)
17		isfinite 9597	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝒫 𝑥 ∈ Fin ↔ 𝒫 𝑥 ≺ ω)
18	15, 16, 17	3imtr3i 293	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ≺ ω → 𝒫 𝑥 ≺ ω)
19	18	con3i 154	. . . 4 ⊢ (¬ 𝒫 𝑥 ≺ ω → ¬ 𝑥 ≺ ω)
20	12	domtriom 10390	. . . 4 ⊢ (ω ≼ 𝒫 𝑥 ↔ ¬ 𝒫 𝑥 ≺ ω)
21		vex 3452	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
22	21	domtriom 10390	. . . 4 ⊢ (ω ≼ 𝑥 ↔ ¬ 𝑥 ≺ ω)
23	19, 20, 22	3imtr4i 294	. . 3 ⊢ (ω ≼ 𝒫 𝑥 → ω ≼ 𝑥)
24	11, 13, 23	3syl 18	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑥 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ ∪ 𝑥) → ω ≼ 𝑥)
25	1, 8, 24	vtocl 3519	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴) → ω ≼ 𝐴)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 398   = wceq 1554   ∈ wcel 2136   ≠ wne 2951  {crab 3408  Vcvv 3448   ∩ cin 3898   ⊆ wss 3899  ∅c0 4280  𝒫 cpw 4549  ∪ cuni 4859   class class class wbr 5094   ↦ cmpt 5175   ↾ cres 5642  –1-1→wf1 6507  ωcom 7835  reccrdg 8368   ≼ cdom 8914   ≺ csdm 8915  Fincfn 8916

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1809  ax-4 1823  ax-5 1924  ax-6 1981  ax-7 2022  ax-8 2138  ax-9 2146  ax-10 2169  ax-11 2185  ax-12 2206  ax-ext 2728  ax-rep 5221  ax-sep 5240  ax-nul 5250  ax-pow 5316  ax-pr 5384  ax-un 7707  ax-reg 9530  ax-inf2 9586  ax-cc 10382

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 857  df-3or 1096  df-3an 1097  df-tru 1557  df-fal 1567  df-ex 1794  df-nf 1798  df-sb 2085  df-mo 2560  df-eu 2590  df-clab 2735  df-cleq 2748  df-clel 2831  df-nfc 2905  df-ne 2952  df-ral 3071  df-rex 3081  df-rmo 3361  df-reu 3362  df-rab 3409  df-v 3450  df-sbc 3740  df-csb 3848  df-dif 3902  df-un 3904  df-in 3906  df-ss 3916  df-pss 3919  df-nul 4281  df-if 4475  df-pw 4551  df-sn 4577  df-pr 4579  df-op 4583  df-uni 4860  df-int 4900  df-iun 4945  df-br 5095  df-opab 5157  df-mpt 5176  df-tr 5202  df-id 5535  df-eprel 5540  df-po 5548  df-so 5549  df-fr 5593  df-we 5595  df-xp 5646  df-rel 5647  df-cnv 5648  df-co 5649  df-dm 5650  df-rn 5651  df-res 5652  df-ima 5653  df-pred 6277  df-ord 6338  df-on 6339  df-lim 6340  df-suc 6341  df-iota 6466  df-fun 6512  df-fn 6513  df-f 6514  df-f1 6515  df-fo 6516  df-f1o 6517  df-fv 6518  df-ov 7388  df-oprab 7389  df-mpo 7390  df-om 7836  df-1st 7959  df-2nd 7960  df-frecs 8250  df-wrecs 8281  df-recs 8330  df-rdg 8369  df-1o 8425  df-2o 8426  df-oadd 8429  df-er 8666  df-map 8798  df-en 8917  df-dom 8918  df-sdom 8919  df-fin 8920  df-dju 9849  df-card 9887

This theorem is referenced by:  axgroth3  10779