Theorem dominf 10367

Description: A nonempty set that is a subset of its union is infinite. This version is proved from ax-cc 10357. See dominfac 10496 for a version proved from ax-ac 10381. The axiom of Regularity is used for this proof, via inf3lem6 9554, and its use is necessary: otherwise the set 𝐴 = {𝐴} or 𝐴 = {∅, 𝐴} (where the second example even has nonempty well-founded part) provides a counterexample. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Feb-2013.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
dominf.1	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dominf	⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴) → ω ≼ 𝐴)

Proof of Theorem dominf

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑤 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dominf.1	. 2 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
2		neeq1 2995	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑥 ≠ ∅ ↔ 𝐴 ≠ ∅))
3		id 22	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → 𝑥 = 𝐴)
4		unieq 4862	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ∪ 𝑥 = ∪ 𝐴)
5	3, 4	sseq12d 3956	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑥 ⊆ ∪ 𝑥 ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴))
6	2, 5	anbi12d 633	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((𝑥 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ ∪ 𝑥) ↔ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴)))
7		breq2 5090	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (ω ≼ 𝑥 ↔ ω ≼ 𝐴))
8	6, 7	imbi12d 344	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (((𝑥 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ ∪ 𝑥) → ω ≼ 𝑥) ↔ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴) → ω ≼ 𝐴)))
9		eqid 2737	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ V ↦ {𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦}) = (𝑦 ∈ V ↦ {𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦})
10		eqid 2737	. . . 4 ⊢ (rec((𝑦 ∈ V ↦ {𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦}), ∅) ↾ ω) = (rec((𝑦 ∈ V ↦ {𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦}), ∅) ↾ ω)
11	9, 10, 1, 1	inf3lem6 9554	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ ∪ 𝑥) → (rec((𝑦 ∈ V ↦ {𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦}), ∅) ↾ ω):ω–1-1→𝒫 𝑥)
12		vpwex 5320	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝒫 𝑥 ∈ V
13	12	f1dom 8920	. . 3 ⊢ ((rec((𝑦 ∈ V ↦ {𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ∩ 𝑥) ⊆ 𝑦}), ∅) ↾ ω):ω–1-1→𝒫 𝑥 → ω ≼ 𝒫 𝑥)
14		pwfi 9229	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ Fin ↔ 𝒫 𝑥 ∈ Fin)
15	14	biimpi 216	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ Fin → 𝒫 𝑥 ∈ Fin)
16		isfinite 9573	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ Fin ↔ 𝑥 ≺ ω)
17		isfinite 9573	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝒫 𝑥 ∈ Fin ↔ 𝒫 𝑥 ≺ ω)
18	15, 16, 17	3imtr3i 291	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ≺ ω → 𝒫 𝑥 ≺ ω)
19	18	con3i 154	. . . 4 ⊢ (¬ 𝒫 𝑥 ≺ ω → ¬ 𝑥 ≺ ω)
20	12	domtriom 10365	. . . 4 ⊢ (ω ≼ 𝒫 𝑥 ↔ ¬ 𝒫 𝑥 ≺ ω)
21		vex 3434	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
22	21	domtriom 10365	. . . 4 ⊢ (ω ≼ 𝑥 ↔ ¬ 𝑥 ≺ ω)
23	19, 20, 22	3imtr4i 292	. . 3 ⊢ (ω ≼ 𝒫 𝑥 → ω ≼ 𝑥)
24	11, 13, 23	3syl 18	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑥 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ ∪ 𝑥) → ω ≼ 𝑥)
25	1, 8, 24	vtocl 3504	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴) → ω ≼ 𝐴)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1542   ∈ wcel 2114   ≠ wne 2933  {crab 3390  Vcvv 3430   ∩ cin 3889   ⊆ wss 3890  ∅c0 4274  𝒫 cpw 4542  ∪ cuni 4851   class class class wbr 5086   ↦ cmpt 5167   ↾ cres 5633  –1-1→wf1 6496  ωcom 7817  reccrdg 8348   ≼ cdom 8891   ≺ csdm 8892  Fincfn 8893

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2010  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2147  ax-11 2163  ax-12 2185  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5213  ax-sep 5232  ax-nul 5242  ax-pow 5308  ax-pr 5376  ax-un 7689  ax-reg 9507  ax-inf2 9562  ax-cc 10357

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2570  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2812  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2934  df-ral 3053  df-rex 3063  df-rmo 3343  df-reu 3344  df-rab 3391  df-v 3432  df-sbc 3730  df-csb 3839  df-dif 3893  df-un 3895  df-in 3897  df-ss 3907  df-pss 3910  df-nul 4275  df-if 4468  df-pw 4544  df-sn 4569  df-pr 4571  df-op 4575  df-uni 4852  df-int 4891  df-iun 4936  df-br 5087  df-opab 5149  df-mpt 5168  df-tr 5194  df-id 5526  df-eprel 5531  df-po 5539  df-so 5540  df-fr 5584  df-we 5586  df-xp 5637  df-rel 5638  df-cnv 5639  df-co 5640  df-dm 5641  df-rn 5642  df-res 5643  df-ima 5644  df-pred 6266  df-ord 6327  df-on 6328  df-lim 6329  df-suc 6330  df-iota 6455  df-fun 6501  df-fn 6502  df-f 6503  df-f1 6504  df-fo 6505  df-f1o 6506  df-fv 6507  df-ov 7370  df-oprab 7371  df-mpo 7372  df-om 7818  df-1st 7942  df-2nd 7943  df-frecs 8231  df-wrecs 8262  df-recs 8311  df-rdg 8349  df-1o 8405  df-2o 8406  df-oadd 8409  df-er 8643  df-map 8775  df-en 8894  df-dom 8895  df-sdom 8896  df-fin 8897  df-dju 9825  df-card 9863

This theorem is referenced by:  axgroth3  10754