Theorem algrf 12678

Description: An algorithm is a step function 𝐹:𝑆⟶𝑆 on a state space 𝑆. An algorithm acts on an initial state 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 by iteratively applying 𝐹 to give 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝐴), (𝐹‘(𝐹‘𝐴)) and so on. An algorithm is said to halt if a fixed point of 𝐹 is reached after a finite number of iterations.

The algorithm iterator 𝑅:ℕ₀⟶𝑆 "runs" the algorithm 𝐹 so that (𝑅‘𝑘) is the state after 𝑘 iterations of 𝐹 on the initial state 𝐴.

Domain and codomain of the algorithm iterator 𝑅. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 31-Mar-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
algrf.1	⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀)
algrf.2	⊢ 𝑅 = seq𝑀((𝐹 ∘ 1st ), (𝑍 × {𝐴}))
algrf.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
algrf.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆)
algrf.5	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑆⟶𝑆)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
algrf	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅:𝑍⟶𝑆)

Proof of Theorem algrf

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		algrf.1	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀)
2		algrf.3	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
3		algrf.4	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆)
4		fvconst2g 5876	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑍) → ((𝑍 × {𝐴})‘𝑥) = 𝐴)
5	3, 4	sylan 283	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑍) → ((𝑍 × {𝐴})‘𝑥) = 𝐴)
6	3	adantr 276	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆)
7	5, 6	eqeltrd 2308	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑍) → ((𝑍 × {𝐴})‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑆)
8		vex 2806	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
9		vex 2806	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
10	8, 9	algrflem 6403	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥(𝐹 ∘ 1st )𝑦) = (𝐹‘𝑥)
11		algrf.5	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑆⟶𝑆)
12		simpl 109	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)
13		ffvelcdm 5788	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝑆⟶𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑆)
14	11, 12, 13	syl2an 289	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑆)
15	10, 14	eqeltrid 2318	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑥(𝐹 ∘ 1st )𝑦) ∈ 𝑆)
16	1, 2, 7, 15	seqf 10770	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → seq𝑀((𝐹 ∘ 1st ), (𝑍 × {𝐴})):𝑍⟶𝑆)
17		algrf.2	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑅 = seq𝑀((𝐹 ∘ 1st ), (𝑍 × {𝐴}))
18	17	feq1i 5482	. 2 ⊢ (𝑅:𝑍⟶𝑆 ↔ seq𝑀((𝐹 ∘ 1st ), (𝑍 × {𝐴})):𝑍⟶𝑆)
19	16, 18	sylibr 134	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅:𝑍⟶𝑆)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   = wceq 1398   ∈ wcel 2202  {csn 3673   × cxp 4729   ∘ ccom 4735  ⟶wf 5329  ‘cfv 5333  (class class class)co 6028  1^st c1st 6310  ℤcz 9522  ℤ_≥cuz 9798  seqcseq 10753

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2204  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-coll 4209  ax-sep 4212  ax-nul 4220  ax-pow 4270  ax-pr 4305  ax-un 4536  ax-setind 4641  ax-iinf 4692  ax-cnex 8166  ax-resscn 8167  ax-1cn 8168  ax-1re 8169  ax-icn 8170  ax-addcl 8171  ax-addrcl 8172  ax-mulcl 8173  ax-addcom 8175  ax-addass 8177  ax-distr 8179  ax-i2m1 8180  ax-0lt1 8181  ax-0id 8183  ax-rnegex 8184  ax-cnre 8186  ax-pre-ltirr 8187  ax-pre-ltwlin 8188  ax-pre-lttrn 8189  ax-pre-ltadd 8191

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-mo 2083  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2364  df-ne 2404  df-nel 2499  df-ral 2516  df-rex 2517  df-reu 2518  df-rab 2520  df-v 2805  df-sbc 3033  df-csb 3129  df-dif 3203  df-un 3205  df-in 3207  df-ss 3214  df-nul 3497  df-pw 3658  df-sn 3679  df-pr 3680  df-op 3682  df-uni 3899  df-int 3934  df-iun 3977  df-br 4094  df-opab 4156  df-mpt 4157  df-tr 4193  df-id 4396  df-iord 4469  df-on 4471  df-ilim 4472  df-suc 4474  df-iom 4695  df-xp 4737  df-rel 4738  df-cnv 4739  df-co 4740  df-dm 4741  df-rn 4742  df-res 4743  df-ima 4744  df-iota 5293  df-fun 5335  df-fn 5336  df-f 5337  df-f1 5338  df-fo 5339  df-f1o 5340  df-fv 5341  df-riota 5981  df-ov 6031  df-oprab 6032  df-mpo 6033  df-1st 6312  df-2nd 6313  df-recs 6514  df-frec 6600  df-pnf 8259  df-mnf 8260  df-xr 8261  df-ltxr 8262  df-le 8263  df-sub 8395  df-neg 8396  df-inn 9187  df-n0 9446  df-z 9523  df-uz 9799  df-seqfrec 10754

This theorem is referenced by:  algrp1  12679  alginv  12680  algcvg  12681  algcvga  12684  algfx  12685  eucalgcvga  12691  eucalg  12692