Theorem alephinit 9782

Description: An infinite initial ordinal is characterized by the property of being initial - that is, it is a subset of any dominating ordinal. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 29-Oct-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 20-Sep-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
alephinit	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴

Proof of Theorem alephinit

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		isinfcard 9779	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((ω ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴) ↔ 𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ)
2	1	bicomi 223	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ ↔ (ω ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴))
3	2	baib 535	. . 3 ⊢ (ω ⊆ 𝐴 → (𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ ↔ (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴))
4	3	adantl 481	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ ↔ (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴))
5		onenon 9638	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → 𝐴 ∈ dom card)
6	5	adantr 480	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ dom card)
7		onenon 9638	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ On → 𝑥 ∈ dom card)
8		carddom2 9666	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom card) → ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ (card‘𝑥) ↔ 𝐴 ≼ 𝑥))
9	6, 7, 8	syl2an 595	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ (card‘𝑥) ↔ 𝐴 ≼ 𝑥))
10		cardonle 9646	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ On → (card‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑥)
11	10	adantl 481	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (card‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑥)
12		sstr 3925	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((card‘𝐴) ⊆ (card‘𝑥) ∧ (card‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑥) → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥)
13	12	expcom 413	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((card‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑥 → ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ (card‘𝑥) → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥))
14	11, 13	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ (card‘𝑥) → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥))
15	9, 14	sylbird 259	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥))
16		sseq1 3942	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 → ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥))
17	16	imbi2d 340	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 → ((𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥) ↔ (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))
18	15, 17	syl5ibcom 244	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 → (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))
19	18	ralrimdva 3112	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 → ∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))
20		oncardid 9645	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (card‘𝐴) ≈ 𝐴)
21		ensym 8744	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((card‘𝐴) ≈ 𝐴 → 𝐴 ≈ (card‘𝐴))
22		endom 8722	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ (card‘𝐴) → 𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴))
23	20, 21, 22	3syl 18	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → 𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴))
24	23	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴))
25		cardon 9633	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (card‘𝐴) ∈ On
26		breq2 5074	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = (card‘𝐴) → (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 ↔ 𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴)))
27		sseq2 3943	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = (card‘𝐴) → (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴)))
28	26, 27	imbi12d 344	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = (card‘𝐴) → ((𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥) ↔ (𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴) → 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴))))
29	28	rspcv 3547	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((card‘𝐴) ∈ On → (∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥) → (𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴) → 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴))))
30	25, 29	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥) → (𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴) → 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴)))
31	24, 30	syl5com 31	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥) → 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴)))
32		cardonle 9646	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝐴)
33	32	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝐴)
34	33	biantrurd 532	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴) ↔ ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴))))
35		eqss 3932	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 ↔ ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴)))
36	34, 35	bitr4di 288	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴) ↔ (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴))
37	31, 36	sylibd 238	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥) → (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴))
38	19, 37	impbid 211	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))
39	4, 38	bitrd 278	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 205   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1539   ∈ wcel 2108  ∀wral 3063   ⊆ wss 3883   class class class wbr 5070  dom cdm 5580  ran crn 5581  Oncon0 6251  ‘cfv 6418  ωcom 7687   ≈ cen 8688   ≼ cdom 8689  cardccrd 9624  ℵcale 9625

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5205  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-inf2 9329

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-int 4877  df-iun 4923  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-se 5536  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-pred 6191  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-isom 6427  df-riota 7212  df-ov 7258  df-om 7688  df-2nd 7805  df-frecs 8068  df-wrecs 8099  df-recs 8173  df-rdg 8212  df-er 8456  df-en 8692  df-dom 8693  df-sdom 8694  df-fin 8695  df-oi 9199  df-har 9246  df-card 9628  df-aleph 9629

This theorem is referenced by: (None)