Theorem alephinit 10003

Description: An infinite initial ordinal is characterized by the property of being initial - that is, it is a subset of any dominating ordinal. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 29-Oct-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 20-Sep-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
alephinit	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴

Proof of Theorem alephinit

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		isinfcard 10000	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((ω ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴) ↔ 𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ)
2	1	bicomi 224	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ ↔ (ω ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴))
3	2	baib 535	. . 3 ⊢ (ω ⊆ 𝐴 → (𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ ↔ (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴))
4	3	adantl 481	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ ↔ (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴))
5		onenon 9859	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → 𝐴 ∈ dom card)
6	5	adantr 480	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ dom card)
7		onenon 9859	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ On → 𝑥 ∈ dom card)
8		carddom2 9887	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom card) → ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ (card‘𝑥) ↔ 𝐴 ≼ 𝑥))
9	6, 7, 8	syl2an 596	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ (card‘𝑥) ↔ 𝐴 ≼ 𝑥))
10		cardonle 9867	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ On → (card‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑥)
11	10	adantl 481	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (card‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑥)
12		sstr 3940	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((card‘𝐴) ⊆ (card‘𝑥) ∧ (card‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑥) → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥)
13	12	expcom 413	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((card‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑥 → ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ (card‘𝑥) → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥))
14	11, 13	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ (card‘𝑥) → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥))
15	9, 14	sylbird 260	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥))
16		sseq1 3957	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 → ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥))
17	16	imbi2d 340	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 → ((𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥) ↔ (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))
18	15, 17	syl5ibcom 245	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 → (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))
19	18	ralrimdva 3134	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 → ∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))
20		oncardid 9866	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (card‘𝐴) ≈ 𝐴)
21		ensym 8938	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((card‘𝐴) ≈ 𝐴 → 𝐴 ≈ (card‘𝐴))
22		endom 8914	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ (card‘𝐴) → 𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴))
23	20, 21, 22	3syl 18	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → 𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴))
24	23	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴))
25		cardon 9854	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (card‘𝐴) ∈ On
26		breq2 5100	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = (card‘𝐴) → (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 ↔ 𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴)))
27		sseq2 3958	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = (card‘𝐴) → (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴)))
28	26, 27	imbi12d 344	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = (card‘𝐴) → ((𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥) ↔ (𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴) → 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴))))
29	28	rspcv 3570	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((card‘𝐴) ∈ On → (∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥) → (𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴) → 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴))))
30	25, 29	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥) → (𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴) → 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴)))
31	24, 30	syl5com 31	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥) → 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴)))
32		cardonle 9867	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝐴)
33	32	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝐴)
34	33	biantrurd 532	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴) ↔ ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴))))
35		eqss 3947	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 ↔ ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴)))
36	34, 35	bitr4di 289	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴) ↔ (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴))
37	31, 36	sylibd 239	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥) → (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴))
38	19, 37	impbid 212	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))
39	4, 38	bitrd 279	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1541   ∈ wcel 2113  ∀wral 3049   ⊆ wss 3899   class class class wbr 5096  dom cdm 5622  ran crn 5623  Oncon0 6315  ‘cfv 6490  ωcom 7806   ≈ cen 8878   ≼ cdom 8879  cardccrd 9845  ℵcale 9846

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-10 2146  ax-11 2162  ax-12 2182  ax-ext 2706  ax-rep 5222  ax-sep 5239  ax-nul 5249  ax-pow 5308  ax-pr 5375  ax-un 7678  ax-inf2 9548

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2537  df-eu 2567  df-clab 2713  df-cleq 2726  df-clel 2809  df-nfc 2883  df-ne 2931  df-ral 3050  df-rex 3059  df-rmo 3348  df-reu 3349  df-rab 3398  df-v 3440  df-sbc 3739  df-csb 3848  df-dif 3902  df-un 3904  df-in 3906  df-ss 3916  df-pss 3919  df-nul 4284  df-if 4478  df-pw 4554  df-sn 4579  df-pr 4581  df-op 4585  df-uni 4862  df-int 4901  df-iun 4946  df-br 5097  df-opab 5159  df-mpt 5178  df-tr 5204  df-id 5517  df-eprel 5522  df-po 5530  df-so 5531  df-fr 5575  df-se 5576  df-we 5577  df-xp 5628  df-rel 5629  df-cnv 5630  df-co 5631  df-dm 5632  df-rn 5633  df-res 5634  df-ima 5635  df-pred 6257  df-ord 6318  df-on 6319  df-lim 6320  df-suc 6321  df-iota 6446  df-fun 6492  df-fn 6493  df-f 6494  df-f1 6495  df-fo 6496  df-f1o 6497  df-fv 6498  df-isom 6499  df-riota 7313  df-ov 7359  df-om 7807  df-2nd 7932  df-frecs 8221  df-wrecs 8252  df-recs 8301  df-rdg 8339  df-1o 8395  df-er 8633  df-en 8882  df-dom 8883  df-sdom 8884  df-fin 8885  df-oi 9413  df-har 9460  df-card 9849  df-aleph 9850

This theorem is referenced by: (None)