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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > ee7.2aOLD | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Lemma for Euclid's Elements, Book 7, proposition 2. The original mentions the smaller measure being 'continually subtracted' from the larger. Many authors interpret this phrase as 𝐴 mod 𝐵. Here, just one subtraction step is proved to preserve the gcdOLD. The rec function will be used in other proofs for iterated subtraction. (Contributed by Jeff Hoffman, 17-Jun-2008.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| ee7.2aOLD | ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → gcdOLD (𝐴, 𝐵) = gcdOLD (𝐴, (𝐵 − 𝐴)))) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nndivsub 37338 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵)) → ((𝐵 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ↔ ((𝐵 − 𝐴) / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ)) | |
| 2 | 1 | exp32 426 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → ((𝐵 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ↔ ((𝐵 − 𝐴) / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ)))) |
| 3 | 2 | com23 87 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → ((𝐵 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ↔ ((𝐵 − 𝐴) / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ)))) |
| 4 | 3 | 3expia 1139 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → ((𝐵 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ↔ ((𝐵 − 𝐴) / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ))))) |
| 5 | 4 | com23 87 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → ((𝐵 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ↔ ((𝐵 − 𝐴) / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ))))) |
| 6 | 5 | imp 412 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → ((𝐵 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ↔ ((𝐵 − 𝐴) / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ)))) |
| 7 | 6 | imp 412 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ → ((𝐵 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ↔ ((𝐵 − 𝐴) / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ))) |
| 8 | 7 | pm5.32d 588 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐵 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ) ↔ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ∧ ((𝐵 − 𝐴) / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ))) |
| 9 | 8 | rabbidva 3418 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐵 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ)} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ∧ ((𝐵 − 𝐴) / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ)}) |
| 10 | 9 | supeq1d 9442 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → sup({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐵 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ)}, ℕ, < ) = sup({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ∧ ((𝐵 − 𝐴) / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ)}, ℕ, < )) |
| 11 | df-gcdOLD 37341 | . . 3 ⊢ gcdOLD (𝐴, 𝐵) = sup({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐵 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ)}, ℕ, < ) | |
| 12 | df-gcdOLD 37341 | . . 3 ⊢ gcdOLD (𝐴, (𝐵 − 𝐴)) = sup({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝐴 / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ ∧ ((𝐵 − 𝐴) / 𝑥) ∈ ℕ)}, ℕ, < ) | |
| 13 | 10, 11, 12 | 3eqtr4g 2820 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → gcdOLD (𝐴, 𝐵) = gcdOLD (𝐴, (𝐵 − 𝐴))) |
| 14 | 13 | ex 418 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → gcdOLD (𝐴, 𝐵) = gcdOLD (𝐴, (𝐵 − 𝐴)))) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1569 ∈ wcel 2144 {crab 3412 class class class wbr 5102 (class class class)co 7421 supcsup 9436 < clt 11347 − cmin 11545 / cdiv 11977 ℕcn 12339 gcdOLD cgcdOLD 37340 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1827 ax-4 1841 ax-5 1942 ax-6 1999 ax-7 2040 ax-8 2146 ax-9 2154 ax-10 2177 ax-11 2193 ax-12 2212 ax-ext 2732 ax-sep 5248 ax-nul 5259 ax-pow 5326 ax-pr 5390 ax-un 7752 ax-resscn 11261 ax-1cn 11262 ax-icn 11263 ax-addcl 11264 ax-addrcl 11265 ax-mulcl 11266 ax-mulrcl 11267 ax-mulcom 11268 ax-addass 11269 ax-mulass 11270 ax-distr 11271 ax-i2m1 11272 ax-1ne0 11273 ax-1rid 11274 ax-rnegex 11275 ax-rrecex 11276 ax-cnre 11277 ax-pre-lttri 11278 ax-pre-lttrn 11279 ax-pre-ltadd 11280 ax-pre-mulgt0 11281 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1572 df-fal 1582 df-ex 1812 df-nf 1816 df-sb 2099 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rmo 3365 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3739 df-csb 3847 df-ss 3896 df-pss 4014 df-dif 4047 df-in 4091 df-un 4151 df-nul 4279 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4835 df-uni 4867 df-iun 4952 df-br 5103 df-opab 5167 df-mpt 5186 df-tr 5212 df-id 5545 df-eprel 5550 df-po 5558 df-so 5559 df-fr 5603 df-we 5605 df-xp 5656 df-rel 5657 df-cnv 5658 df-co 5659 df-dm 5660 df-rn 5661 df-res 5662 df-ima 5663 df-pred 6304 df-ord 6365 df-on 6366 df-lim 6367 df-suc 6368 df-iota 6494 df-fun 6541 df-fn 6542 df-f 6543 df-f1 6544 df-fo 6545 df-f1o 6546 df-fv 6547 df-riota 7378 df-ov 7424 df-oprab 7425 df-mpo 7426 df-om 7879 df-2nd 8003 df-frecs 8303 df-wrecs 8334 df-recs 8383 df-rdg 8422 df-er 8721 df-en 8978 df-dom 8979 df-sdom 8980 df-sup 9438 df-pnf 11349 df-mnf 11350 df-xr 11351 df-ltxr 11352 df-le 11353 df-sub 11547 df-neg 11548 df-div 11978 df-nn 12340 df-gcdOLD 37341 |
| This theorem is used by: (None) |
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