P. 361 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 36001-36100   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	dfon2lem8 36001*	Lemma for dfon2 36003. The intersection of a nonempty class 𝐴 of new ordinals is itself a new ordinal and is contained within 𝐴 (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-Feb-2011.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦((𝑦 ⊊ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → (∀𝑧((𝑧 ⊊ ∩ 𝐴 ∧ Tr 𝑧) → 𝑧 ∈ ∩ 𝐴) ∧ ∩ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐴))
Theorem	dfon2lem9 36002*	Lemma for dfon2 36003. A class of new ordinals is well-founded by E. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 3-Mar-2011.)
⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦((𝑦 ⊊ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → E Fr 𝐴)
Theorem	dfon2 36003*	On consists of all sets that contain all its transitive proper subsets. This definition comes from J. R. Isbell, "A Definition of Ordinal Numbers", American Mathematical Monthly, vol 67 (1960), pp. 51-52. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 20-Feb-2011.)
⊢ On = {𝑥 ∣ ∀𝑦((𝑦 ⊊ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)}
Theorem	rdgprc0 36004	The value of the recursive definition generator at ∅ when the base value is a proper class. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-Mar-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)
⊢ (¬ 𝐼 ∈ V → (rec(𝐹, 𝐼)‘∅) = ∅)
Theorem	rdgprc 36005	The value of the recursive definition generator when 𝐼 is a proper class. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-Mar-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)
⊢ (¬ 𝐼 ∈ V → rec(𝐹, 𝐼) = rec(𝐹, ∅))
Theorem	dfrdg2 36006*	Alternate definition of the recursive function generator when 𝐼 is a set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-Mar-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)
⊢ (𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 → rec(𝐹, 𝐼) = ∪ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = if(𝑦 = ∅, 𝐼, if(Lim 𝑦, ∪ (𝑓 “ 𝑦), (𝐹‘(𝑓‘∪ 𝑦)))))})
Theorem	dfrdg3 36007*	Generalization of dfrdg2 36006 to remove sethood requirement. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 27-Mar-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)
⊢ rec(𝐹, 𝐼) = ∪ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = if(𝑦 = ∅, if(𝐼 ∈ V, 𝐼, ∅), if(Lim 𝑦, ∪ (𝑓 “ 𝑦), (𝐹‘(𝑓‘∪ 𝑦)))))}
21.11.12  Defined equality axioms
Theorem	axextdfeq 36008	A version of ax-ext 2709 for use with defined equality. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 12-Dec-2010.)
⊢ ∃𝑧((𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦) → ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑤 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑤)))
Theorem	ax8dfeq 36009	A version of ax-8 2116 for use with defined equality. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 12-Dec-2010.)
⊢ ∃𝑧((𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦) → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑦))
Theorem	axextdist 36010	ax-ext 2709 with distinctors instead of distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Dec-2010.)
⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑧 𝑧 = 𝑥 ∧ ¬ ∀𝑧 𝑧 = 𝑦) → (∀𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
Theorem	axextbdist 36011	axextb 2712 with distinctors instead of distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Dec-2010.)
⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑧 𝑧 = 𝑥 ∧ ¬ ∀𝑧 𝑧 = 𝑦) → (𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑧(𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦)))
Theorem	19.12b 36012*	Version of 19.12vv 2352 with not-free hypotheses, instead of distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Dec-2010.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Dec-2016.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝜑    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜓    ⇒   ⊢ (∃𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → 𝜓) ↔ ∀𝑦∃𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜓))
Theorem	exnel 36013	There is always a set not in 𝑦. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Dec-2010.)
⊢ ∃𝑥 ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦
Theorem	distel 36014	Distinctors in terms of membership. (NOTE: this only works with relations where we can prove el 5394 and elirrv 9514.) (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Dec-2010.)
⊢ (¬ ∀𝑦 𝑦 = 𝑥 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑦 ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)
Theorem	axextndbi 36015	axextnd 10514 as a biconditional. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 14-Dec-2010.)
⊢ ∃𝑧(𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦))
21.11.13  Hypothesis builders
Theorem	hbntg 36016	A more general form of hbnt 2301. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Dec-2010.)
⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜓) → (¬ 𝜓 → ∀𝑥 ¬ 𝜑))
Theorem	hbimtg 36017	A more general and closed form of hbim 2306. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Dec-2010.)
⊢ ((∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜒) ∧ (𝜓 → ∀𝑥𝜃)) → ((𝜒 → 𝜓) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜃)))
Theorem	hbaltg 36018	A more general and closed form of hbal 2173. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Dec-2010.)
⊢ (∀𝑥(𝜑 → ∀𝑦𝜓) → (∀𝑥𝜑 → ∀𝑦∀𝑥𝜓))
Theorem	hbng 36019	A more general form of hbn 2302. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Dec-2010.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜓)    ⇒   ⊢ (¬ 𝜓 → ∀𝑥 ¬ 𝜑)
Theorem	hbimg 36020	A more general form of hbim 2306. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Dec-2010.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜓)    &   ⊢ (𝜒 → ∀𝑥𝜃)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜓 → 𝜒) → ∀𝑥(𝜑 → 𝜃))
21.11.14  Well-founded zero, successor, and limits
Syntax	cwsuc 36021	Declare the syntax for well-founded successor.
class wsuc(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑋)
Syntax	cwlim 36022	Declare the syntax for well-founded limit class.
class WLim(𝑅, 𝐴)
Definition	df-wsuc 36023	Define the concept of a successor in a well-founded set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Jun-2018.) (Revised by AV, 10-Oct-2021.)
⊢ wsuc(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑋) = inf(Pred(◡𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑋), 𝐴, 𝑅)
Definition	df-wlim 36024*	Define the class of limit points of a well-founded set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Jun-2018.) (Revised by AV, 10-Oct-2021.)
⊢ WLim(𝑅, 𝐴) = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑥 ≠ inf(𝐴, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 = sup(Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑥), 𝐴, 𝑅))}
Theorem	wsuceq123 36025	Equality theorem for well-founded successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Jun-2018.) (Proof shortened by AV, 10-Oct-2021.)
⊢ ((𝑅 = 𝑆 ∧ 𝐴 = 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 = 𝑌) → wsuc(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑋) = wsuc(𝑆, 𝐵, 𝑌))
Theorem	wsuceq1 36026	Equality theorem for well-founded successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Jun-2018.)
⊢ (𝑅 = 𝑆 → wsuc(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑋) = wsuc(𝑆, 𝐴, 𝑋))
Theorem	wsuceq2 36027	Equality theorem for well-founded successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Jun-2018.)
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → wsuc(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑋) = wsuc(𝑅, 𝐵, 𝑋))
Theorem	wsuceq3 36028	Equality theorem for well-founded successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Jun-2018.)
⊢ (𝑋 = 𝑌 → wsuc(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑋) = wsuc(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑌))
Theorem	nfwsuc 36029	Bound-variable hypothesis builder for well-founded successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Jun-2018.) (Proof shortened by AV, 10-Oct-2021.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝑅    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝑋    ⇒   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥wsuc(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑋)
Theorem	wlimeq12 36030	Equality theorem for the limit class. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Jun-2018.) (Proof shortened by AV, 10-Oct-2021.)
⊢ ((𝑅 = 𝑆 ∧ 𝐴 = 𝐵) → WLim(𝑅, 𝐴) = WLim(𝑆, 𝐵))
Theorem	wlimeq1 36031	Equality theorem for the limit class. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Jun-2018.)
⊢ (𝑅 = 𝑆 → WLim(𝑅, 𝐴) = WLim(𝑆, 𝐴))
Theorem	wlimeq2 36032	Equality theorem for the limit class. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Jun-2018.)
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → WLim(𝑅, 𝐴) = WLim(𝑅, 𝐵))
Theorem	nfwlim 36033	Bound-variable hypothesis builder for the limit class. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Jun-2018.) (Proof shortened by AV, 10-Oct-2021.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝑅    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴    ⇒   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥WLim(𝑅, 𝐴)
Theorem	elwlim 36034	Membership in the limit class. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Jun-2018.) (Revised by AV, 10-Oct-2021.)
⊢ (𝑋 ∈ WLim(𝑅, 𝐴) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ≠ inf(𝐴, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 = sup(Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑋), 𝐴, 𝑅)))
Theorem	wzel 36035	The zero of a well-founded set is a member of that set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Jun-2018.) (Revised by AV, 10-Oct-2021.)
⊢ ((𝑅 We 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Se 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → inf(𝐴, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	wsuclem 36036*	Lemma for the supremum properties of well-founded successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Jun-2018.) (Revised by AV, 10-Oct-2021.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 We 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Se 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝐴 𝑋𝑅𝑤)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ Pred (◡𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑋) ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ Pred (◡𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑋)𝑧𝑅𝑦)))
Theorem	wsucex 36037	Existence theorem for well-founded successor. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Jun-2018.) (Proof shortened by AV, 10-Oct-2021.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → wsuc(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑋) ∈ V)
Theorem	wsuccl 36038*	If 𝑋 is a set with an 𝑅 successor in 𝐴, then its well-founded successor is a member of 𝐴. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Jun-2018.) (Proof shortened by AV, 10-Oct-2021.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 We 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Se 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑋𝑅𝑦)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → wsuc(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑋) ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	wsuclb 36039	A well-founded successor is a lower bound on points after 𝑋. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Jun-2018.) (Proof shortened by AV, 10-Oct-2021.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 We 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Se 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋𝑅𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑌𝑅wsuc(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑋))
Theorem	wlimss 36040	The class of limit points is a subclass of the base class. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Jun-2018.)
⊢ WLim(𝑅, 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐴
21.11.15  Quantifier-free definitions
Syntax	ctxp 36041	Declare the syntax for tail Cartesian product.
class (𝐴 ⊗ 𝐵)
Syntax	cpprod 36042	Declare the syntax for the parallel product.
class pprod(𝑅, 𝑆)
Syntax	csset 36043	Declare the subset relationship class.
class SSet
Syntax	ctrans 36044	Declare the transitive set class.
class Trans
Syntax	cbigcup 36045	Declare the set union relationship.
class Bigcup
Syntax	cfix 36046	Declare the syntax for the fixpoints of a class.
class Fix 𝐴
Syntax	climits 36047	Declare the class of limit ordinals.
class Limits
Syntax	cfuns 36048	Declare the syntax for the class of all function.
class Funs
Syntax	csingle 36049	Declare the syntax for the singleton function.
class Singleton
Syntax	csingles 36050	Declare the syntax for the class of all singletons.
class Singletons
Syntax	cimage 36051	Declare the syntax for the image functor.
class Image𝐴
Syntax	ccart 36052	Declare the syntax for the cartesian function.
class Cart
Syntax	cimg 36053	Declare the syntax for the image function.
class Img
Syntax	cdomain 36054	Declare the syntax for the domain function.
class Domain
Syntax	crange 36055	Declare the syntax for the range function.
class Range
Syntax	capply 36056	Declare the syntax for the application function.
class Apply
Syntax	ccup 36057	Declare the syntax for the cup function.
class Cup
Syntax	ccap 36058	Declare the syntax for the cap function.
class Cap
Syntax	csuccf 36059	Declare the syntax for the successor function.
class Succ
Syntax	cfunpart 36060	Declare the syntax for the functional part functor.
class Funpart𝐹
Syntax	cfullfn 36061	Declare the syntax for the full function functor.
class FullFun𝐹
Syntax	crestrict 36062	Declare the syntax for the restriction function.
class Restrict
Syntax	cub 36063	Declare the syntax for the upper bound relationship functor.
class UB𝑅
Syntax	clb 36064	Declare the syntax for the lower bound relationship functor.
class LB𝑅
Definition	df-txp 36065	Define the tail cross of two classes. Membership in this class is defined by txpss3v 36089 and brtxp 36091. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 31-Mar-2012.)
⊢ (𝐴 ⊗ 𝐵) = ((◡(1st ↾ (V × V)) ∘ 𝐴) ∩ (◡(2nd ↾ (V × V)) ∘ 𝐵))
Definition	df-pprod 36066	Define the parallel product of two classes. Membership in this class is defined by pprodss4v 36095 and brpprod 36096. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Apr-2014.)
⊢ pprod(𝐴, 𝐵) = ((𝐴 ∘ (1st ↾ (V × V))) ⊗ (𝐵 ∘ (2nd ↾ (V × V))))
Definition	df-sset 36067	Define the subset class. For the value, see brsset 36100. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 31-Mar-2012.)
⊢ SSet = ((V × V) ∖ ran ( E ⊗ (V ∖ E )))
Definition	df-trans 36068	Define the class of all transitive sets. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 31-Mar-2012.)
⊢ Trans = (V ∖ ran (( E ∘ E ) ∖ E ))
Definition	df-bigcup 36069	Define the Bigcup function, which, per fvbigcup 36113, carries a set to its union. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Apr-2012.)
⊢ Bigcup = ((V × V) ∖ ran ((V ⊗ E ) △ (( E ∘ E ) ⊗ V)))
Definition	df-fix 36070	Define the class of all fixpoints of a relationship. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Apr-2012.)
⊢ Fix 𝐴 = dom (𝐴 ∩ I )
Definition	df-limits 36071	Define the class of all limit ordinals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Apr-2012.)
⊢ Limits = ((On ∩ Fix Bigcup ) ∖ {∅})
Definition	df-funs 36072	Define the class of all functions. See elfuns 36126 for membership. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Feb-2013.)
⊢ Funs = (𝒫 (V × V) ∖ Fix ( E ∘ ((1st ⊗ ((V ∖ I ) ∘ 2nd )) ∘ ◡ E )))
Definition	df-singleton 36073	Define the singleton function. See brsingle 36128 for its value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Apr-2014.)
⊢ Singleton = ((V × V) ∖ ran ((V ⊗ E ) △ ( I ⊗ V)))
Definition	df-singles 36074	Define the class of all singletons. See elsingles 36129 for membership. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Feb-2013.)
⊢ Singletons = ran Singleton
Definition	df-image 36075	Define the image functor. This function takes a set 𝐴 to a function 𝑥 ↦ (𝐴 “ 𝑥), providing that the latter exists. See imageval 36141 for the derivation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 27-Mar-2014.)
⊢ Image𝐴 = ((V × V) ∖ ran ((V ⊗ E ) △ (( E ∘ ◡𝐴) ⊗ V)))
Definition	df-cart 36076	Define the cartesian product function. See brcart 36143 for its value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Apr-2014.)
⊢ Cart = (((V × V) × V) ∖ ran ((V ⊗ E ) △ (pprod( E , E ) ⊗ V)))
Definition	df-img 36077	Define the image function. See brimg 36148 for its value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 12-Apr-2014.)
⊢ Img = (Image((2nd ∘ 1st ) ↾ (1st ↾ (V × V))) ∘ Cart)
Definition	df-domain 36078	Define the domain function. See brdomain 36144 for its value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Apr-2014.)
⊢ Domain = Image(1st ↾ (V × V))
Definition	df-range 36079	Define the range function. See brrange 36145 for its value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Apr-2014.)
⊢ Range = Image(2nd ↾ (V × V))
Definition	df-cup 36080	Define the little cup function. See brcup 36150 for its value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 14-Apr-2014.)
⊢ Cup = (((V × V) × V) ∖ ran ((V ⊗ E ) △ (((◡1st ∘ E ) ∪ (◡2nd ∘ E )) ⊗ V)))
Definition	df-cap 36081	Define the little cap function. See brcap 36151 for its value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Apr-2014.)
⊢ Cap = (((V × V) × V) ∖ ran ((V ⊗ E ) △ (((◡1st ∘ E ) ∩ (◡2nd ∘ E )) ⊗ V)))
Definition	df-restrict 36082	Define the restriction function. See brrestrict 36162 for its value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Apr-2014.)
⊢ Restrict = (Cap ∘ (1st ⊗ (Cart ∘ (2nd ⊗ (Range ∘ 1st )))))
Definition	df-succf 36083	Define the successor function. See its alternate version dfsuccf2 36154. See brsuccf 36153 for its value. Cf. the equivalent df-sucmap 38707 family. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 14-Apr-2014.)
⊢ Succ = (Cup ∘ ( I ⊗ Singleton))
Definition	df-apply 36084	Define the application function. See brapply 36149 for its value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 12-Apr-2014.)
⊢ Apply = (( Bigcup ∘ Bigcup ) ∘ (((V × V) ∖ ran ((V ⊗ E ) △ (( E ↾ Singletons ) ⊗ V))) ∘ ((Singleton ∘ Img) ∘ pprod( I , Singleton))))
Definition	df-funpart 36085	Define the functional part of a class 𝐹. This is the maximal part of 𝐹 that is a function. See funpartfun 36156 and funpartfv 36158 for the meaning of this statement. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2014.)
⊢ Funpart𝐹 = (𝐹 ↾ dom ((Image𝐹 ∘ Singleton) ∩ (V × Singletons )))
Definition	df-fullfun 36086	Define the full function over 𝐹. This is a function with domain V that always agrees with 𝐹 for its value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Apr-2014.)
⊢ FullFun𝐹 = (Funpart𝐹 ∪ ((V ∖ dom Funpart𝐹) × {∅}))
Definition	df-ub 36087	Define the upper bound relationship functor. See brub 36167 for value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 3-May-2018.)
⊢ UB𝑅 = ((V × V) ∖ ((V ∖ 𝑅) ∘ ◡ E ))
Definition	df-lb 36088	Define the lower bound relationship functor. See brlb 36168 for value. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 3-May-2018.)
⊢ LB𝑅 = UB◡𝑅
Theorem	txpss3v 36089	A tail Cartesian product is a subset of the class of ordered triples. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 31-Mar-2012.)
⊢ (𝐴 ⊗ 𝐵) ⊆ (V × (V × V))
Theorem	txprel 36090	A tail Cartesian product is a relationship. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 31-Mar-2012.)
⊢ Rel (𝐴 ⊗ 𝐵)
Theorem	brtxp 36091	Characterize a ternary relation over a tail Cartesian product. Together with txpss3v 36089, this completely defines membership in a tail cross. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 31-Mar-2012.) (Proof shortened by Peter Mazsa, 2-Oct-2022.)
⊢ 𝑋 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝑌 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝑍 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑋(𝐴 ⊗ 𝐵)⟨𝑌, 𝑍⟩ ↔ (𝑋𝐴𝑌 ∧ 𝑋𝐵𝑍))
Theorem	brtxp2 36092*	The binary relation over a tail cross when the second argument is not an ordered pair. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 14-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-May-2015.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴(𝑅 ⊗ 𝑆)𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝐵 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∧ 𝐴𝑅𝑥 ∧ 𝐴𝑆𝑦))
Theorem	dfpprod2 36093	Expanded definition of parallel product. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 3-May-2014.)
⊢ pprod(𝐴, 𝐵) = ((◡(1st ↾ (V × V)) ∘ (𝐴 ∘ (1st ↾ (V × V)))) ∩ (◡(2nd ↾ (V × V)) ∘ (𝐵 ∘ (2nd ↾ (V × V)))))
Theorem	pprodcnveq 36094	A converse law for parallel product. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 3-May-2014.)
⊢ pprod(𝑅, 𝑆) = ◡pprod(◡𝑅, ◡𝑆)
Theorem	pprodss4v 36095	The parallel product is a subclass of ((V × V) × (V × V)). (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.) (Proof shortened by Peter Mazsa, 2-Oct-2022.)
⊢ pprod(𝐴, 𝐵) ⊆ ((V × V) × (V × V))
Theorem	brpprod 36096	Characterize a quaternary relation over a tail Cartesian product. Together with pprodss4v 36095, this completely defines membership in a parallel product. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)
⊢ 𝑋 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝑌 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝑍 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝑊 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩pprod(𝐴, 𝐵)⟨𝑍, 𝑊⟩ ↔ (𝑋𝐴𝑍 ∧ 𝑌𝐵𝑊))
Theorem	brpprod3a 36097*	Condition for parallel product when the last argument is not an ordered pair. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)
⊢ 𝑋 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝑌 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝑍 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩pprod(𝑅, 𝑆)𝑍 ↔ ∃𝑧∃𝑤(𝑍 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ ∧ 𝑋𝑅𝑧 ∧ 𝑌𝑆𝑤))
Theorem	brpprod3b 36098*	Condition for parallel product when the first argument is not an ordered pair. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 3-May-2014.)
⊢ 𝑋 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝑌 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝑍 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑋pprod(𝑅, 𝑆)⟨𝑌, 𝑍⟩ ↔ ∃𝑧∃𝑤(𝑋 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ ∧ 𝑧𝑅𝑌 ∧ 𝑤𝑆𝑍))
Theorem	relsset 36099	The subset class is a binary relation. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 31-Mar-2012.)
⊢ Rel SSet
Theorem	brsset 36100	For sets, the SSet binary relation is equivalent to the subset relationship. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 31-Mar-2012.)
⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 SSet 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵)