supxrun - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem supxrun 13243

Description: The supremum of the union of two sets of extended reals equals the largest of their suprema. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jan-2006.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
supxrun	⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < )) → sup((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵), ℝ^, < ) = sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ))

Proof of Theorem supxrun Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑤 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		unss 4144	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^) ↔ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ⊆ ℝ^)
2	1	biimpi 216	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^) → (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ⊆ ℝ^)
3	2	3adant3 1133	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < )) → (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ⊆ ℝ^*)
4		supxrcl 13242	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* → sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ) ∈ ℝ^)
5	4	3ad2ant2 1135	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < )) → sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ) ∈ ℝ^)
6		elun 4107	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵))
7		xrltso 13067	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ < Or ℝ^*
8	7	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* → < Or ℝ^*)
9		xrsupss 13236	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* → ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ^* (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦 < 𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ^* (𝑧 < 𝑦 → ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 < 𝑤)))
10	8, 9	supub 9374	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ¬ sup(𝐴, ℝ^*, < ) < 𝑥))
11	10	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < )) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ¬ sup(𝐴, ℝ^*, < ) < 𝑥))
12		supxrcl 13242	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* → sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ∈ ℝ^)
13	12	ad2antrr 727	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ∈ ℝ^*)
14	4	ad2antlr 728	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ) ∈ ℝ^*)
15		ssel2 3930	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ^*)
16	15	adantlr 716	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ^)
17		xrlelttr 13082	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ∈ ℝ^ ∧ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ) ∈ ℝ^ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ^) → ((sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ) ∧ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ) < 𝑥) → sup(𝐴, ℝ^*, < ) < 𝑥))
18	13, 14, 16, 17	syl3anc 1374	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ((sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ) ∧ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ) < 𝑥) → sup(𝐴, ℝ^*, < ) < 𝑥))
19	18	expdimp 452	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < )) → (sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ) < 𝑥 → sup(𝐴, ℝ^*, < ) < 𝑥))
20	19	con3d 152	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < )) → (¬ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) < 𝑥 → ¬ sup(𝐵, ℝ^*, < ) < 𝑥))
21	20	exp41 434	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* → (𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ) → (¬ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) < 𝑥 → ¬ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ) < 𝑥)))))
22	21	com34 91	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* → (𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* → (sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (¬ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) < 𝑥 → ¬ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ) < 𝑥)))))
23	22	3imp 1111	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < )) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (¬ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) < 𝑥 → ¬ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ) < 𝑥)))
24	11, 23	mpdd 43	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < )) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ¬ sup(𝐵, ℝ^*, < ) < 𝑥))
25	7	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* → < Or ℝ^*)
26		xrsupss 13236	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* → ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ^* (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦 < 𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ^* (𝑧 < 𝑦 → ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧 < 𝑤)))
27	25, 26	supub 9374	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 → ¬ sup(𝐵, ℝ^*, < ) < 𝑥))
28	27	3ad2ant2 1135	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < )) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 → ¬ sup(𝐵, ℝ^*, < ) < 𝑥))
29	24, 28	jaod 860	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < )) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → ¬ sup(𝐵, ℝ^*, < ) < 𝑥))
30	6, 29	biimtrid 242	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < )) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) → ¬ sup(𝐵, ℝ^*, < ) < 𝑥))
31	30	ralrimiv 3129	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < )) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ¬ sup(𝐵, ℝ^*, < ) < 𝑥)
32		rexr 11190	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ^*)
33		xrsupss 13236	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ^* (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥 < 𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ^* (𝑧 < 𝑥 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧 < 𝑦)))
34	25, 33	suplub 9375	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* → ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝑥 < sup(𝐵, ℝ^*, < )) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 < 𝑦))
35	32, 34	sylani 605	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* → ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 < sup(𝐵, ℝ^*, < )) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 < 𝑦))
36		elun2 4137	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵))
37	36	anim1i 616	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 < 𝑦) → (𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 < 𝑦))
38	37	reximi2 3071	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 < 𝑦 → ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)𝑥 < 𝑦)
39	35, 38	syl6 35	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* → ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 < sup(𝐵, ℝ^*, < )) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)𝑥 < 𝑦))
40	39	expd 415	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (𝑥 < sup(𝐵, ℝ^*, < ) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)𝑥 < 𝑦)))
41	40	ralrimiv 3129	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 < sup(𝐵, ℝ^*, < ) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)𝑥 < 𝑦))
42	41	3ad2ant2 1135	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < )) → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 < sup(𝐵, ℝ^*, < ) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)𝑥 < 𝑦))
43		supxr 13240	. 2 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ) ∈ ℝ^) ∧ (∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ¬ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ) < 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 < sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)𝑥 < 𝑦))) → sup((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵), ℝ^, < ) = sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ))
44	3, 5, 31, 42, 43	syl22anc 839	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ sup(𝐴, ℝ^, < ) ≤ sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < )) → sup((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵), ℝ^, < ) = sup(𝐵, ℝ^, < ))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 848 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 ∀wral 3052 ∃wrex 3062 ∪ cun 3901 ⊆ wss 3903 class class class wbr 5100 Or wor 5539 supcsup 9355 ℝcr 11037 ℝ^*cxr 11177 < clt 11178 ≤ cle 11179

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5243 ax-nul 5253 ax-pow 5312 ax-pr 5379 ax-un 7690 ax-cnex 11094 ax-resscn 11095 ax-1cn 11096 ax-icn 11097 ax-addcl 11098 ax-addrcl 11099 ax-mulcl 11100 ax-mulrcl 11101 ax-mulcom 11102 ax-addass 11103 ax-mulass 11104 ax-distr 11105 ax-i2m1 11106 ax-1ne0 11107 ax-1rid 11108 ax-rnegex 11109 ax-rrecex 11110 ax-cnre 11111 ax-pre-lttri 11112 ax-pre-lttrn 11113 ax-pre-ltadd 11114 ax-pre-mulgt0 11115 ax-pre-sup 11116

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3063 df-rmo 3352 df-reu 3353 df-rab 3402 df-v 3444 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-dif 3906 df-un 3908 df-in 3910 df-ss 3920 df-nul 4288 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4583 df-pr 4585 df-op 4589 df-uni 4866 df-br 5101 df-opab 5163 df-mpt 5182 df-id 5527 df-po 5540 df-so 5541 df-xp 5638 df-rel 5639 df-cnv 5640 df-co 5641 df-dm 5642 df-rn 5643 df-res 5644 df-ima 5645 df-iota 6456 df-fun 6502 df-fn 6503 df-f 6504 df-f1 6505 df-fo 6506 df-f1o 6507 df-fv 6508 df-riota 7325 df-ov 7371 df-oprab 7372 df-mpo 7373 df-er 8645 df-en 8896 df-dom 8897 df-sdom 8898 df-sup 9357 df-pnf 11180 df-mnf 11181 df-xr 11182 df-ltxr 11183 df-le 11184 df-sub 11378 df-neg 11379

This theorem is referenced by: supxrmnf 13244 xpsdsval 24337

W3C validator