Theorem iseupth 16371

Description: The property "⟨𝐹, 𝑃⟩ is an Eulerian path on the graph 𝐺". An Eulerian path is defined as bijection 𝐹 from the edges to a set 0...(𝑁 − 1) and a function 𝑃:(0...𝑁)⟶𝑉 into the vertices such that for each 0 ≤ 𝑘 < 𝑁, 𝐹(𝑘) is an edge from 𝑃(𝑘) to 𝑃(𝑘 + 1). (Since the edges are undirected and there are possibly many edges between any two given vertices, we need to list both the edges and the vertices of the path separately.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-May-2015.) (Revised by AV, 18-Feb-2021.) (Revised by AV, 30-Oct-2021.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
iseupth.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (iEdg‘𝐺)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
iseupth	⊢ (𝐹(EulerPaths‘𝐺)𝑃 ↔ (𝐹(Trails‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ 𝐹:(0..^(♯‘𝐹))–onto→dom 𝐼))

Proof of Theorem iseupth

Dummy variables 𝑓 𝑝 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eupthv 16370	. 2 ⊢ (𝐹(EulerPaths‘𝐺)𝑃 → (𝐺 ∈ V ∧ 𝐹 ∈ V ∧ 𝑃 ∈ V))
2		trlsv 16308	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹(Trails‘𝐺)𝑃 → (𝐺 ∈ V ∧ 𝐹 ∈ V ∧ 𝑃 ∈ V))
3	2	adantr 276	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹(Trails‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ 𝐹:(0..^(♯‘𝐹))–onto→dom 𝐼) → (𝐺 ∈ V ∧ 𝐹 ∈ V ∧ 𝑃 ∈ V))
4		df-br 4094	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹(EulerPaths‘𝐺)𝑃 ↔ ⟨𝐹, 𝑃⟩ ∈ (EulerPaths‘𝐺))
5		iseupth.i	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐼 = (iEdg‘𝐺)
6	5	eupthsg 16369	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ V → (EulerPaths‘𝐺) = {⟨𝑓, 𝑝⟩ ∣ (𝑓(Trails‘𝐺)𝑝 ∧ 𝑓:(0..^(♯‘𝑓))–onto→dom 𝐼)})
7	6	3ad2ant1 1045	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ V ∧ 𝐹 ∈ V ∧ 𝑃 ∈ V) → (EulerPaths‘𝐺) = {⟨𝑓, 𝑝⟩ ∣ (𝑓(Trails‘𝐺)𝑝 ∧ 𝑓:(0..^(♯‘𝑓))–onto→dom 𝐼)})
8	7	eleq2d 2301	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ V ∧ 𝐹 ∈ V ∧ 𝑃 ∈ V) → (⟨𝐹, 𝑃⟩ ∈ (EulerPaths‘𝐺) ↔ ⟨𝐹, 𝑃⟩ ∈ {⟨𝑓, 𝑝⟩ ∣ (𝑓(Trails‘𝐺)𝑝 ∧ 𝑓:(0..^(♯‘𝑓))–onto→dom 𝐼)}))
9	4, 8	bitrid 192	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ V ∧ 𝐹 ∈ V ∧ 𝑃 ∈ V) → (𝐹(EulerPaths‘𝐺)𝑃 ↔ ⟨𝐹, 𝑃⟩ ∈ {⟨𝑓, 𝑝⟩ ∣ (𝑓(Trails‘𝐺)𝑝 ∧ 𝑓:(0..^(♯‘𝑓))–onto→dom 𝐼)}))
10		breq1 4096	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑓(Trails‘𝐺)𝑝 ↔ 𝐹(Trails‘𝐺)𝑝))
11		id 19	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → 𝑓 = 𝐹)
12		fveq2 5648	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (♯‘𝑓) = (♯‘𝐹))
13	12	oveq2d 6044	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (0..^(♯‘𝑓)) = (0..^(♯‘𝐹)))
14		eqidd 2232	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → dom 𝐼 = dom 𝐼)
15	11, 13, 14	foeq123d 5585	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑓:(0..^(♯‘𝑓))–onto→dom 𝐼 ↔ 𝐹:(0..^(♯‘𝐹))–onto→dom 𝐼))
16	10, 15	anbi12d 473	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → ((𝑓(Trails‘𝐺)𝑝 ∧ 𝑓:(0..^(♯‘𝑓))–onto→dom 𝐼) ↔ (𝐹(Trails‘𝐺)𝑝 ∧ 𝐹:(0..^(♯‘𝐹))–onto→dom 𝐼)))
17		breq2 4097	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑝 = 𝑃 → (𝐹(Trails‘𝐺)𝑝 ↔ 𝐹(Trails‘𝐺)𝑃))
18	17	anbi1d 465	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑝 = 𝑃 → ((𝐹(Trails‘𝐺)𝑝 ∧ 𝐹:(0..^(♯‘𝐹))–onto→dom 𝐼) ↔ (𝐹(Trails‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ 𝐹:(0..^(♯‘𝐹))–onto→dom 𝐼)))
19	16, 18	opelopabg 4368	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ V ∧ 𝑃 ∈ V) → (⟨𝐹, 𝑃⟩ ∈ {⟨𝑓, 𝑝⟩ ∣ (𝑓(Trails‘𝐺)𝑝 ∧ 𝑓:(0..^(♯‘𝑓))–onto→dom 𝐼)} ↔ (𝐹(Trails‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ 𝐹:(0..^(♯‘𝐹))–onto→dom 𝐼)))
20	19	3adant1 1042	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ V ∧ 𝐹 ∈ V ∧ 𝑃 ∈ V) → (⟨𝐹, 𝑃⟩ ∈ {⟨𝑓, 𝑝⟩ ∣ (𝑓(Trails‘𝐺)𝑝 ∧ 𝑓:(0..^(♯‘𝑓))–onto→dom 𝐼)} ↔ (𝐹(Trails‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ 𝐹:(0..^(♯‘𝐹))–onto→dom 𝐼)))
21	9, 20	bitrd 188	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ V ∧ 𝐹 ∈ V ∧ 𝑃 ∈ V) → (𝐹(EulerPaths‘𝐺)𝑃 ↔ (𝐹(Trails‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ 𝐹:(0..^(♯‘𝐹))–onto→dom 𝐼)))
22	1, 3, 21	pm5.21nii 712	1 ⊢ (𝐹(EulerPaths‘𝐺)𝑃 ↔ (𝐹(Trails‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ 𝐹:(0..^(♯‘𝐹))–onto→dom 𝐼))

Syntax hints:   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   ∧ w3a 1005   = wceq 1398   ∈ wcel 2202  Vcvv 2803  ⟨cop 3676   class class class wbr 4093  {copab 4154  dom cdm 4731  –onto→wfo 5331  ‘cfv 5333  (class class class)co 6028  0cc0 8075  ..^cfzo 10422  ♯chash 11083  iEdgciedg 15937  Trailsctrls 16304  EulerPathsceupth 16366

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2204  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-coll 4209  ax-sep 4212  ax-nul 4220  ax-pow 4270  ax-pr 4305  ax-un 4536  ax-setind 4641  ax-iinf 4692  ax-cnex 8166  ax-resscn 8167  ax-1cn 8168  ax-1re 8169  ax-icn 8170  ax-addcl 8171  ax-addrcl 8172  ax-mulcl 8173  ax-addcom 8175  ax-mulcom 8176  ax-addass 8177  ax-mulass 8178  ax-distr 8179  ax-i2m1 8180  ax-0lt1 8181  ax-1rid 8182  ax-0id 8183  ax-rnegex 8184  ax-cnre 8186  ax-pre-ltirr 8187  ax-pre-ltwlin 8188  ax-pre-lttrn 8189  ax-pre-apti 8190  ax-pre-ltadd 8191

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 843  df-ifp 987  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-mo 2083  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2364  df-ne 2404  df-nel 2499  df-ral 2516  df-rex 2517  df-reu 2518  df-rab 2520  df-v 2805  df-sbc 3033  df-csb 3129  df-dif 3203  df-un 3205  df-in 3207  df-ss 3214  df-nul 3497  df-if 3608  df-pw 3658  df-sn 3679  df-pr 3680  df-op 3682  df-uni 3899  df-int 3934  df-iun 3977  df-br 4094  df-opab 4156  df-mpt 4157  df-tr 4193  df-id 4396  df-iord 4469  df-on 4471  df-ilim 4472  df-suc 4474  df-iom 4695  df-xp 4737  df-rel 4738  df-cnv 4739  df-co 4740  df-dm 4741  df-rn 4742  df-res 4743  df-ima 4744  df-iota 5293  df-fun 5335  df-fn 5336  df-f 5337  df-f1 5338  df-fo 5339  df-f1o 5340  df-fv 5341  df-riota 5981  df-ov 6031  df-oprab 6032  df-mpo 6033  df-1st 6312  df-2nd 6313  df-recs 6514  df-frec 6600  df-1o 6625  df-er 6745  df-map 6862  df-en 6953  df-dom 6954  df-fin 6955  df-pnf 8258  df-mnf 8259  df-xr 8260  df-ltxr 8261  df-le 8262  df-sub 8394  df-neg 8395  df-inn 9186  df-2 9244  df-3 9245  df-4 9246  df-5 9247  df-6 9248  df-7 9249  df-8 9250  df-9 9251  df-n0 9445  df-z 9524  df-dec 9656  df-uz 9800  df-fz 10289  df-fzo 10423  df-ihash 11084  df-word 11163  df-ndx 13148  df-slot 13149  df-base 13151  df-edgf 15929  df-vtx 15938  df-iedg 15939  df-wlks 16242  df-trls 16305  df-eupth 16367

This theorem is referenced by:  iseupthf1o  16372  eupthfi  16375  eupthistrl  16378