MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  axrnegex Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem axrnegex 11228
Description: Existence of negative of real number. Axiom 15 of 22 for real and complex numbers, derived from ZF set theory. This construction-dependent theorem should not be referenced directly; instead, use ax-rnegex 11252. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
axrnegex (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0)
Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴

Proof of Theorem axrnegex
StepHypRef Expression
1 elreal2 11198 . . . . 5 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ↔ ((1st ‘𝐴) ∈ R ∧ 𝐴 = ⟨(1st ‘𝐴), 0R⟩))
21simplbi 502 . . . 4 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (1st ‘𝐴) ∈ R)
3 m1r 11148 . . . 4 -1R ∈ R
4 mulclsr 11150 . . . 4 (((1st ‘𝐴) ∈ R ∧ -1R ∈ R) → ((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R) ∈ R)
52, 3, 4sylancl 598 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R) ∈ R)
6 opelreal 11196 . . 3 (⟨((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩ ∈ ℝ ↔ ((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R) ∈ R)
75, 6sylibr 237 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ⟨((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩ ∈ ℝ)
81simprbi 503 . . . 4 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 = ⟨(1st ‘𝐴), 0R⟩)
98oveq1d 7427 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 + ⟨((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = (⟨(1st ‘𝐴), 0R⟩ + ⟨((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩))
10 addresr 11204 . . . 4 (((1st ‘𝐴) ∈ R ∧ ((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R) ∈ R) → (⟨(1st ‘𝐴), 0R⟩ + ⟨((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = ⟨((1st ‘𝐴) +R ((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R)), 0R⟩)
112, 5, 10syl2anc 596 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (⟨(1st ‘𝐴), 0R⟩ + ⟨((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = ⟨((1st ‘𝐴) +R ((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R)), 0R⟩)
12 pn0sr 11167 . . . . . 6 ((1st ‘𝐴) ∈ R → ((1st ‘𝐴) +R ((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R)) = 0R)
1312opeq1d 4839 . . . . 5 ((1st ‘𝐴) ∈ R → ⟨((1st ‘𝐴) +R ((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R)), 0R⟩ = ⟨0R, 0R⟩)
14 df-0 11188 . . . . 5 0 = ⟨0R, 0R⟩
1513, 14eqtr4di 2814 . . . 4 ((1st ‘𝐴) ∈ R → ⟨((1st ‘𝐴) +R ((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R)), 0R⟩ = 0)
162, 15syl 18 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ⟨((1st ‘𝐴) +R ((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R)), 0R⟩ = 0)
179, 11, 163eqtrd 2800 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 + ⟨((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = 0)
18 oveq2 7420 . . . 4 (𝑥 = ⟨((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩ → (𝐴 + 𝑥) = (𝐴 + ⟨((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩))
1918eqeq1d 2763 . . 3 (𝑥 = ⟨((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩ → ((𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 + ⟨((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = 0))
2019rspcev 3577 . 2 ((⟨((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩ ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴 + ⟨((1st ‘𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = 0) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0)
217, 17, 20syl2anc 596 1 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0)
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2145  ∃wrex 3087  ⟨cop 4590  ‘cfv 6531  (class class class)co 7412  1st c1st 7988  Rcnr 10931  0Rc0r 10932  -1Rcm1r 10934   +R cplr 10935   ·R cmr 10936  ℝcr 11180  0cc0 11181   + caddc 11184
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-11 2194  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2733  ax-sep 5249  ax-nul 5260  ax-pow 5327  ax-pr 5391  ax-un 7740  ax-inf2 9626
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2565  df-eu 2595  df-clab 2740  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2836  df-nfc 2910  df-ne 2957  df-ral 3078  df-rex 3088  df-rmo 3366  df-reu 3367  df-rab 3414  df-v 3453  df-sbc 3740  df-csb 3848  df-dif 3902  df-un 3904  df-in 3906  df-ss 3916  df-pss 3919  df-nul 4280  df-if 4483  df-pw 4559  df-sn 4585  df-pr 4587  df-op 4591  df-uni 4868  df-int 4908  df-iun 4953  df-br 5104  df-opab 5168  df-mpt 5187  df-tr 5213  df-id 5546  df-eprel 5551  df-po 5559  df-so 5560  df-fr 5604  df-we 5606  df-xp 5657  df-rel 5658  df-cnv 5659  df-co 5660  df-dm 5661  df-rn 5662  df-res 5663  df-ima 5664  df-pred 6297  df-ord 6358  df-on 6359  df-lim 6360  df-suc 6361  df-iota 6487  df-fun 6533  df-fn 6534  df-f 6535  df-f1 6536  df-fo 6537  df-f1o 6538  df-fv 6539  df-ov 7415  df-oprab 7416  df-mpo 7417  df-om 7867  df-1st 7990  df-2nd 7991  df-frecs 8283  df-wrecs 8314  df-recs 8363  df-rdg 8402  df-1o 8460  df-oadd 8464  df-omul 8465  df-er 8701  df-ec 8703  df-qs 8707  df-ni 10938  df-pli 10939  df-mi 10940  df-lti 10941  df-plpq 10974  df-mpq 10975  df-ltpq 10976  df-enq 10977  df-nq 10978  df-erq 10979  df-plq 10980  df-mq 10981  df-1nq 10982  df-rq 10983  df-ltnq 10984  df-np 11047  df-1p 11048  df-plp 11049  df-mp 11050  df-ltp 11051  df-enr 11121  df-nr 11122  df-plr 11123  df-mr 11124  df-0r 11126  df-1r 11127  df-m1r 11128  df-c 11187  df-0 11188  df-r 11191  df-add 11192
This theorem is used by: (None)
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator