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Theorem axrnegex 11056
Description: Existence of negative of real number. Axiom 15 of 22 for real and complex numbers, derived from ZF set theory. This construction-dependent theorem should not be referenced directly; instead, use ax-rnegex 11080. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
axrnegex (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0)
Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴

Proof of Theorem axrnegex
StepHypRef Expression
1 elreal2 11026 . . . . 5 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ↔ ((1st𝐴) ∈ R𝐴 = ⟨(1st𝐴), 0R⟩))
21simplbi 497 . . . 4 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (1st𝐴) ∈ R)
3 m1r 10976 . . . 4 -1RR
4 mulclsr 10978 . . . 4 (((1st𝐴) ∈ R ∧ -1RR) → ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R) ∈ R)
52, 3, 4sylancl 586 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R) ∈ R)
6 opelreal 11024 . . 3 (⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩ ∈ ℝ ↔ ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R) ∈ R)
75, 6sylibr 234 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩ ∈ ℝ)
81simprbi 496 . . . 4 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 = ⟨(1st𝐴), 0R⟩)
98oveq1d 7364 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 + ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = (⟨(1st𝐴), 0R⟩ + ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩))
10 addresr 11032 . . . 4 (((1st𝐴) ∈ R ∧ ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R) ∈ R) → (⟨(1st𝐴), 0R⟩ + ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = ⟨((1st𝐴) +R ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R)), 0R⟩)
112, 5, 10syl2anc 584 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (⟨(1st𝐴), 0R⟩ + ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = ⟨((1st𝐴) +R ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R)), 0R⟩)
12 pn0sr 10995 . . . . . 6 ((1st𝐴) ∈ R → ((1st𝐴) +R ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R)) = 0R)
1312opeq1d 4830 . . . . 5 ((1st𝐴) ∈ R → ⟨((1st𝐴) +R ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R)), 0R⟩ = ⟨0R, 0R⟩)
14 df-0 11016 . . . . 5 0 = ⟨0R, 0R
1513, 14eqtr4di 2782 . . . 4 ((1st𝐴) ∈ R → ⟨((1st𝐴) +R ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R)), 0R⟩ = 0)
162, 15syl 17 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ⟨((1st𝐴) +R ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R)), 0R⟩ = 0)
179, 11, 163eqtrd 2768 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 + ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = 0)
18 oveq2 7357 . . . 4 (𝑥 = ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩ → (𝐴 + 𝑥) = (𝐴 + ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩))
1918eqeq1d 2731 . . 3 (𝑥 = ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩ → ((𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 + ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = 0))
2019rspcev 3577 . 2 ((⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩ ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴 + ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = 0) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0)
217, 17, 20syl2anc 584 1 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4   = wceq 1540  wcel 2109  wrex 3053  cop 4583  cfv 6482  (class class class)co 7349  1st c1st 7922  Rcnr 10759  0Rc0r 10760  -1Rcm1r 10762   +R cplr 10763   ·R cmr 10764  cr 11008  0cc0 11009   + caddc 11012
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2701  ax-sep 5235  ax-nul 5245  ax-pow 5304  ax-pr 5371  ax-un 7671  ax-inf2 9537
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2533  df-eu 2562  df-clab 2708  df-cleq 2721  df-clel 2803  df-nfc 2878  df-ne 2926  df-ral 3045  df-rex 3054  df-rmo 3343  df-reu 3344  df-rab 3395  df-v 3438  df-sbc 3743  df-csb 3852  df-dif 3906  df-un 3908  df-in 3910  df-ss 3920  df-pss 3923  df-nul 4285  df-if 4477  df-pw 4553  df-sn 4578  df-pr 4580  df-op 4584  df-uni 4859  df-int 4897  df-iun 4943  df-br 5093  df-opab 5155  df-mpt 5174  df-tr 5200  df-id 5514  df-eprel 5519  df-po 5527  df-so 5528  df-fr 5572  df-we 5574  df-xp 5625  df-rel 5626  df-cnv 5627  df-co 5628  df-dm 5629  df-rn 5630  df-res 5631  df-ima 5632  df-pred 6249  df-ord 6310  df-on 6311  df-lim 6312  df-suc 6313  df-iota 6438  df-fun 6484  df-fn 6485  df-f 6486  df-f1 6487  df-fo 6488  df-f1o 6489  df-fv 6490  df-ov 7352  df-oprab 7353  df-mpo 7354  df-om 7800  df-1st 7924  df-2nd 7925  df-frecs 8214  df-wrecs 8245  df-recs 8294  df-rdg 8332  df-1o 8388  df-oadd 8392  df-omul 8393  df-er 8625  df-ec 8627  df-qs 8631  df-ni 10766  df-pli 10767  df-mi 10768  df-lti 10769  df-plpq 10802  df-mpq 10803  df-ltpq 10804  df-enq 10805  df-nq 10806  df-erq 10807  df-plq 10808  df-mq 10809  df-1nq 10810  df-rq 10811  df-ltnq 10812  df-np 10875  df-1p 10876  df-plp 10877  df-mp 10878  df-ltp 10879  df-enr 10949  df-nr 10950  df-plr 10951  df-mr 10952  df-0r 10954  df-1r 10955  df-m1r 10956  df-c 11015  df-0 11016  df-r 11019  df-add 11020
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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