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Theorem axrnegex 11117
Description: Existence of negative of real number. Axiom 15 of 22 for real and complex numbers, derived from ZF set theory. This construction-dependent theorem should not be referenced directly; instead, use ax-rnegex 11141. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1996.) (New usage is discouraged.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
axrnegex (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0)
Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴

Proof of Theorem axrnegex
StepHypRef Expression
1 elreal2 11087 . . . . 5 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ↔ ((1st𝐴) ∈ R𝐴 = ⟨(1st𝐴), 0R⟩))
21simplbi 500 . . . 4 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (1st𝐴) ∈ R)
3 m1r 11037 . . . 4 -1RR
4 mulclsr 11039 . . . 4 (((1st𝐴) ∈ R ∧ -1RR) → ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R) ∈ R)
52, 3, 4sylancl 595 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R) ∈ R)
6 opelreal 11085 . . 3 (⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩ ∈ ℝ ↔ ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R) ∈ R)
75, 6sylibr 236 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩ ∈ ℝ)
81simprbi 501 . . . 4 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 = ⟨(1st𝐴), 0R⟩)
98oveq1d 7407 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 + ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = (⟨(1st𝐴), 0R⟩ + ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩))
10 addresr 11093 . . . 4 (((1st𝐴) ∈ R ∧ ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R) ∈ R) → (⟨(1st𝐴), 0R⟩ + ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = ⟨((1st𝐴) +R ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R)), 0R⟩)
112, 5, 10syl2anc 593 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (⟨(1st𝐴), 0R⟩ + ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = ⟨((1st𝐴) +R ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R)), 0R⟩)
12 pn0sr 11056 . . . . . 6 ((1st𝐴) ∈ R → ((1st𝐴) +R ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R)) = 0R)
1312opeq1d 4836 . . . . 5 ((1st𝐴) ∈ R → ⟨((1st𝐴) +R ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R)), 0R⟩ = ⟨0R, 0R⟩)
14 df-0 11077 . . . . 5 0 = ⟨0R, 0R
1513, 14eqtr4di 2814 . . . 4 ((1st𝐴) ∈ R → ⟨((1st𝐴) +R ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R)), 0R⟩ = 0)
162, 15syl 17 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ⟨((1st𝐴) +R ((1st𝐴) ·R -1R)), 0R⟩ = 0)
179, 11, 163eqtrd 2800 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 + ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = 0)
18 oveq2 7400 . . . 4 (𝑥 = ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩ → (𝐴 + 𝑥) = (𝐴 + ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩))
1918eqeq1d 2763 . . 3 (𝑥 = ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩ → ((𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 + ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = 0))
2019rspcev 3581 . 2 ((⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩ ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴 + ⟨((1st𝐴) ·R -1R), 0R⟩) = 0) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0)
217, 17, 20syl2anc 593 1 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4   = wceq 1559  wcel 2141  wrex 3085  cop 4587  cfv 6517  (class class class)co 7392  1st c1st 7964  Rcnr 10820  0Rc0r 10821  -1Rcm1r 10823   +R cplr 10824   ·R cmr 10825  cr 11069  0cc0 11070   + caddc 11073
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1814  ax-4 1828  ax-5 1929  ax-6 1986  ax-7 2027  ax-8 2143  ax-9 2151  ax-10 2174  ax-11 2190  ax-12 2211  ax-ext 2733  ax-sep 5245  ax-nul 5255  ax-pow 5321  ax-pr 5389  ax-un 7714  ax-inf2 9593
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-or 859  df-3or 1098  df-3an 1099  df-tru 1562  df-fal 1572  df-ex 1799  df-nf 1803  df-sb 2090  df-mo 2565  df-eu 2595  df-clab 2740  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2836  df-nfc 2910  df-ne 2957  df-ral 3076  df-rex 3086  df-rmo 3366  df-reu 3367  df-rab 3414  df-v 3455  df-sbc 3745  df-csb 3853  df-dif 3907  df-un 3909  df-in 3911  df-ss 3921  df-pss 3924  df-nul 4286  df-if 4480  df-pw 4556  df-sn 4582  df-pr 4584  df-op 4588  df-uni 4865  df-int 4905  df-iun 4950  df-br 5100  df-opab 5162  df-mpt 5181  df-tr 5207  df-id 5540  df-eprel 5545  df-po 5553  df-so 5554  df-fr 5598  df-we 5600  df-xp 5651  df-rel 5652  df-cnv 5653  df-co 5654  df-dm 5655  df-rn 5656  df-res 5657  df-ima 5658  df-pred 6284  df-ord 6345  df-on 6346  df-lim 6347  df-suc 6348  df-iota 6473  df-fun 6519  df-fn 6520  df-f 6521  df-f1 6522  df-fo 6523  df-f1o 6524  df-fv 6525  df-ov 7395  df-oprab 7396  df-mpo 7397  df-om 7843  df-1st 7966  df-2nd 7967  df-frecs 8257  df-wrecs 8288  df-recs 8337  df-rdg 8376  df-1o 8432  df-oadd 8436  df-omul 8437  df-er 8673  df-ec 8675  df-qs 8679  df-ni 10827  df-pli 10828  df-mi 10829  df-lti 10830  df-plpq 10863  df-mpq 10864  df-ltpq 10865  df-enq 10866  df-nq 10867  df-erq 10868  df-plq 10869  df-mq 10870  df-1nq 10871  df-rq 10872  df-ltnq 10873  df-np 10936  df-1p 10937  df-plp 10938  df-mp 10939  df-ltp 10940  df-enr 11010  df-nr 11011  df-plr 11012  df-mr 11013  df-0r 11015  df-1r 11016  df-m1r 11017  df-c 11076  df-0 11077  df-r 11080  df-add 11081
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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