Theorem cfss 10021

Description: There is a cofinal subset of 𝐴 of cardinality (cf‘𝐴). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jun-2013.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
cfss.1	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cfss	⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (cf‘𝐴) ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴

Proof of Theorem cfss

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cfss.1	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
2	1	cflim3 10018	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → (cf‘𝐴) = ∩ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (card‘𝑥))
3		fvex 6787	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (card‘𝑥) ∈ V
4	3	dfiin2 4964	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (card‘𝑥) = ∩ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)}
5		cardon 9702	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (card‘𝑥) ∈ On
6		eleq1 2826	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = (card‘𝑥) → (𝑦 ∈ On ↔ (card‘𝑥) ∈ On))
7	5, 6	mpbiri 257	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = (card‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ On)
8	7	rexlimivw 3211	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ On)
9	8	abssi 4003	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)} ⊆ On
10		limuni 6326	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → 𝐴 = ∪ 𝐴)
11	10	eqcomd 2744	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∪ 𝐴 = 𝐴)
12		fveq2 6774	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (card‘𝑥) = (card‘𝐴))
13	12	eqcomd 2744	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))
14	13	biantrud 532	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (∪ 𝐴 = 𝐴 ↔ (∪ 𝐴 = 𝐴 ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))))
15		unieq 4850	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ∪ 𝑥 = ∪ 𝐴)
16	15	eqeq1d 2740	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴 ↔ ∪ 𝐴 = 𝐴))
17	1	pwid 4557	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴
18		eleq1 2826	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ↔ 𝐴 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴))
19	17, 18	mpbiri 257	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴)
20	19	biantrurd 533	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴)))
21	16, 20	bitr3d 280	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (∪ 𝐴 = 𝐴 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴)))
22	21	anbi1d 630	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((∪ 𝐴 = 𝐴 ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴) ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))))
23	14, 22	bitr2d 279	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (((𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴) ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)) ↔ ∪ 𝐴 = 𝐴))
24	1, 23	spcev 3545	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∪ 𝐴 = 𝐴 → ∃𝑥((𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴) ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
25	11, 24	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∃𝑥((𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴) ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
26		df-rex 3070	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
27		rabid 3310	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴))
28	27	anbi1i 624	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴) ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
29	28	exbii 1850	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)) ↔ ∃𝑥((𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴) ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
30	26, 29	bitri 274	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑥((𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴) ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
31	25, 30	sylibr 233	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))
32		fvex 6787	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (card‘𝐴) ∈ V
33		eqeq1 2742	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 = (card‘𝐴) → (𝑦 = (card‘𝑥) ↔ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
34	33	rexbidv 3226	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = (card‘𝐴) → (∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
35	32, 34	spcev 3545	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥) → ∃𝑦∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥))
36	31, 35	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∃𝑦∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥))
37		abn0 4314	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)} ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑦∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥))
38	36, 37	sylibr 233	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)} ≠ ∅)
39		onint 7640	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)} ⊆ On ∧ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)} ≠ ∅) → ∩ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)} ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)})
40	9, 38, 39	sylancr 587	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∩ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)} ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)})
41	4, 40	eqeltrid 2843	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∩ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (card‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)})
42	2, 41	eqeltrd 2839	. . . 4 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → (cf‘𝐴) ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)})
43		fvex 6787	. . . . 5 ⊢ (cf‘𝐴) ∈ V
44		eqeq1 2742	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = (cf‘𝐴) → (𝑦 = (card‘𝑥) ↔ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
45	44	rexbidv 3226	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = (cf‘𝐴) → (∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
46	43, 45	elab 3609	. . . 4 ⊢ ((cf‘𝐴) ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)} ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))
47	42, 46	sylib 217	. . 3 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))
48		df-rex 3070	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
49	47, 48	sylib 217	. 2 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
50		simprl 768	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → 𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴})
51	50, 27	sylib 217	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴))
52	51	simpld 495	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴)
53	52	elpwid 4544	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴)
54		simpl 483	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → Lim 𝐴)
55		vex 3436	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
56		limord 6325	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → Ord 𝐴)
57		ordsson 7633	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (Ord 𝐴 → 𝐴 ⊆ On)
58	56, 57	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → 𝐴 ⊆ On)
59		sstr 3929	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ On) → 𝑥 ⊆ On)
60	58, 59	sylan2 593	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ Lim 𝐴) → 𝑥 ⊆ On)
61		onssnum 9796	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ On) → 𝑥 ∈ dom card)
62	55, 60, 61	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ Lim 𝐴) → 𝑥 ∈ dom card)
63		cardid2 9711	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ dom card → (card‘𝑥) ≈ 𝑥)
64	62, 63	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ Lim 𝐴) → (card‘𝑥) ≈ 𝑥)
65	64	ensymd 8791	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ Lim 𝐴) → 𝑥 ≈ (card‘𝑥))
66	53, 54, 65	syl2anc 584	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → 𝑥 ≈ (card‘𝑥))
67		simprr 770	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))
68	66, 67	breqtrrd 5102	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → 𝑥 ≈ (cf‘𝐴))
69	51	simprd 496	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴)
70	53, 68, 69	3jca 1127	. . . 4 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (cf‘𝐴) ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴))
71	70	ex 413	. . 3 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ((𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)) → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (cf‘𝐴) ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴)))
72	71	eximdv 1920	. 2 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → (∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (cf‘𝐴) ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴)))
73	49, 72	mpd 15	1 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (cf‘𝐴) ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 396   ∧ w3a 1086   = wceq 1539  ∃wex 1782   ∈ wcel 2106  {cab 2715   ≠ wne 2943  ∃wrex 3065  {crab 3068  Vcvv 3432   ⊆ wss 3887  ∅c0 4256  𝒫 cpw 4533  ∪ cuni 4839  ∩ cint 4879  ∩ ciin 4925   class class class wbr 5074  dom cdm 5589  Ord word 6265  Oncon0 6266  Lim wlim 6267  ‘cfv 6433   ≈ cen 8730  cardccrd 9693  cfccf 9695

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5209  ax-sep 5223  ax-nul 5230  ax-pow 5288  ax-pr 5352  ax-un 7588

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2944  df-ral 3069  df-rex 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-reu 3072  df-rab 3073  df-v 3434  df-sbc 3717  df-csb 3833  df-dif 3890  df-un 3892  df-in 3894  df-ss 3904  df-pss 3906  df-nul 4257  df-if 4460  df-pw 4535  df-sn 4562  df-pr 4564  df-op 4568  df-uni 4840  df-int 4880  df-iun 4926  df-iin 4927  df-br 5075  df-opab 5137  df-mpt 5158  df-tr 5192  df-id 5489  df-eprel 5495  df-po 5503  df-so 5504  df-fr 5544  df-se 5545  df-we 5546  df-xp 5595  df-rel 5596  df-cnv 5597  df-co 5598  df-dm 5599  df-rn 5600  df-res 5601  df-ima 5602  df-pred 6202  df-ord 6269  df-on 6270  df-lim 6271  df-suc 6272  df-iota 6391  df-fun 6435  df-fn 6436  df-f 6437  df-f1 6438  df-fo 6439  df-f1o 6440  df-fv 6441  df-isom 6442  df-riota 7232  df-ov 7278  df-2nd 7832  df-frecs 8097  df-wrecs 8128  df-recs 8202  df-er 8498  df-en 8734  df-dom 8735  df-card 9697  df-cf 9699

This theorem is referenced by: (None)