Theorem cfss 9487

Description: There is a cofinal subset of 𝐴 of cardinality (cf‘𝐴). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jun-2013.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
cfss.1	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cfss	⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (cf‘𝐴) ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴

Proof of Theorem cfss

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cfss.1	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
2	1	cflim3 9484	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → (cf‘𝐴) = ∩ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (card‘𝑥))
3		fvex 6514	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (card‘𝑥) ∈ V
4	3	dfiin2 4830	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (card‘𝑥) = ∩ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)}
5		cardon 9169	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (card‘𝑥) ∈ On
6		eleq1 2853	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = (card‘𝑥) → (𝑦 ∈ On ↔ (card‘𝑥) ∈ On))
7	5, 6	mpbiri 250	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = (card‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ On)
8	7	rexlimivw 3227	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ On)
9	8	abssi 3938	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)} ⊆ On
10		limuni 6091	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → 𝐴 = ∪ 𝐴)
11	10	eqcomd 2784	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∪ 𝐴 = 𝐴)
12		fveq2 6501	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (card‘𝑥) = (card‘𝐴))
13	12	eqcomd 2784	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))
14	13	biantrud 524	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (∪ 𝐴 = 𝐴 ↔ (∪ 𝐴 = 𝐴 ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))))
15		unieq 4721	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ∪ 𝑥 = ∪ 𝐴)
16	15	eqeq1d 2780	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴 ↔ ∪ 𝐴 = 𝐴))
17	1	pwid 4439	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴
18		eleq1 2853	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ↔ 𝐴 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴))
19	17, 18	mpbiri 250	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴)
20	19	biantrurd 525	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴)))
21	16, 20	bitr3d 273	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (∪ 𝐴 = 𝐴 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴)))
22	21	anbi1d 620	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((∪ 𝐴 = 𝐴 ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴) ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))))
23	14, 22	bitr2d 272	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (((𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴) ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)) ↔ ∪ 𝐴 = 𝐴))
24	1, 23	spcev 3525	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∪ 𝐴 = 𝐴 → ∃𝑥((𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴) ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
25	11, 24	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∃𝑥((𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴) ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
26		df-rex 3094	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
27		rabid 3317	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴))
28	27	anbi1i 614	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴) ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
29	28	exbii 1810	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)) ↔ ∃𝑥((𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴) ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
30	26, 29	bitri 267	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑥((𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴) ∧ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
31	25, 30	sylibr 226	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))
32		fvex 6514	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (card‘𝐴) ∈ V
33		eqeq1 2782	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 = (card‘𝐴) → (𝑦 = (card‘𝑥) ↔ (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
34	33	rexbidv 3242	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = (card‘𝐴) → (∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
35	32, 34	spcev 3525	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (card‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥) → ∃𝑦∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥))
36	31, 35	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∃𝑦∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥))
37		abn0 4224	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)} ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑦∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥))
38	36, 37	sylibr 226	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)} ≠ ∅)
39		onint 7328	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (({𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)} ⊆ On ∧ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)} ≠ ∅) → ∩ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)} ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)})
40	9, 38, 39	sylancr 578	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∩ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)} ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)})
41	4, 40	syl5eqel 2870	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∩ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (card‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)})
42	2, 41	eqeltrd 2866	. . . 4 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → (cf‘𝐴) ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)})
43		fvex 6514	. . . . 5 ⊢ (cf‘𝐴) ∈ V
44		eqeq1 2782	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = (cf‘𝐴) → (𝑦 = (card‘𝑥) ↔ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
45	44	rexbidv 3242	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = (cf‘𝐴) → (∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
46	43, 45	elab 3582	. . . 4 ⊢ ((cf‘𝐴) ∈ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴}𝑦 = (card‘𝑥)} ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))
47	42, 46	sylib 210	. . 3 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))
48		df-rex 3094	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
49	47, 48	sylib 210	. 2 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)))
50		simprl 758	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → 𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴})
51	50, 27	sylib 210	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴))
52	51	simpld 487	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴)
53	52	elpwid 4435	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴)
54		simpl 475	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → Lim 𝐴)
55		vex 3418	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
56		limord 6090	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → Ord 𝐴)
57		ordsson 7322	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (Ord 𝐴 → 𝐴 ⊆ On)
58	56, 57	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → 𝐴 ⊆ On)
59		sstr 3868	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ On) → 𝑥 ⊆ On)
60	58, 59	sylan2 583	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ Lim 𝐴) → 𝑥 ⊆ On)
61		onssnum 9262	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ On) → 𝑥 ∈ dom card)
62	55, 60, 61	sylancr 578	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ Lim 𝐴) → 𝑥 ∈ dom card)
63		cardid2 9178	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ dom card → (card‘𝑥) ≈ 𝑥)
64	62, 63	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ Lim 𝐴) → (card‘𝑥) ≈ 𝑥)
65	64	ensymd 8359	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ Lim 𝐴) → 𝑥 ≈ (card‘𝑥))
66	53, 54, 65	syl2anc 576	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → 𝑥 ≈ (card‘𝑥))
67		simprr 760	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))
68	66, 67	breqtrrd 4958	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → 𝑥 ≈ (cf‘𝐴))
69	51	simprd 488	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴)
70	53, 68, 69	3jca 1108	. . . 4 ⊢ ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥))) → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (cf‘𝐴) ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴))
71	70	ex 405	. . 3 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ((𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)) → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (cf‘𝐴) ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴)))
72	71	eximdv 1876	. 2 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → (∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴} ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = (card‘𝑥)) → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (cf‘𝐴) ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴)))
73	49, 72	mpd 15	1 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ (cf‘𝐴) ∧ ∪ 𝑥 = 𝐴))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 387   ∧ w3a 1068   = wceq 1507  ∃wex 1742   ∈ wcel 2050  {cab 2758   ≠ wne 2967  ∃wrex 3089  {crab 3092  Vcvv 3415   ⊆ wss 3831  ∅c0 4180  𝒫 cpw 4423  ∪ cuni 4713  ∩ cint 4750  ∩ ciin 4794   class class class wbr 4930  dom cdm 5408  Ord word 6030  Oncon0 6031  Lim wlim 6032  ‘cfv 6190   ≈ cen 8305  cardccrd 9160  cfccf 9162

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1758  ax-4 1772  ax-5 1869  ax-6 1928  ax-7 1965  ax-8 2052  ax-9 2059  ax-10 2079  ax-11 2093  ax-12 2106  ax-13 2301  ax-ext 2750  ax-rep 5050  ax-sep 5061  ax-nul 5068  ax-pow 5120  ax-pr 5187  ax-un 7281

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 199  df-an 388  df-or 834  df-3or 1069  df-3an 1070  df-tru 1510  df-ex 1743  df-nf 1747  df-sb 2016  df-mo 2547  df-eu 2583  df-clab 2759  df-cleq 2771  df-clel 2846  df-nfc 2918  df-ne 2968  df-ral 3093  df-rex 3094  df-reu 3095  df-rmo 3096  df-rab 3097  df-v 3417  df-sbc 3684  df-csb 3789  df-dif 3834  df-un 3836  df-in 3838  df-ss 3845  df-pss 3847  df-nul 4181  df-if 4352  df-pw 4425  df-sn 4443  df-pr 4445  df-tp 4447  df-op 4449  df-uni 4714  df-int 4751  df-iun 4795  df-iin 4796  df-br 4931  df-opab 4993  df-mpt 5010  df-tr 5032  df-id 5313  df-eprel 5318  df-po 5327  df-so 5328  df-fr 5367  df-se 5368  df-we 5369  df-xp 5414  df-rel 5415  df-cnv 5416  df-co 5417  df-dm 5418  df-rn 5419  df-res 5420  df-ima 5421  df-pred 5988  df-ord 6034  df-on 6035  df-lim 6036  df-suc 6037  df-iota 6154  df-fun 6192  df-fn 6193  df-f 6194  df-f1 6195  df-fo 6196  df-f1o 6197  df-fv 6198  df-isom 6199  df-riota 6939  df-wrecs 7752  df-recs 7814  df-er 8091  df-en 8309  df-dom 8310  df-card 9164  df-cf 9166

This theorem is referenced by: (None)