Theorem tgphaus 23014

Description: A topological group is Hausdorff iff the identity subgroup is closed. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Sep-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
tgphaus.1	⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺)
tgphaus.j	⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝐺)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
tgphaus	⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → (𝐽 ∈ Haus ↔ { 0 } ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)))

Proof of Theorem tgphaus

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		tgpgrp 22975	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
2		eqid 2737	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Base‘𝐺) = (Base‘𝐺)
3		tgphaus.1	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺)
4	2, 3	grpidcl 18395	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → 0 ∈ (Base‘𝐺))
5	1, 4	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → 0 ∈ (Base‘𝐺))
6		tgphaus.j	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝐺)
7	6, 2	tgptopon 22979	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘(Base‘𝐺)))
8		toponuni 21811	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘(Base‘𝐺)) → (Base‘𝐺) = ∪ 𝐽)
9	7, 8	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → (Base‘𝐺) = ∪ 𝐽)
10	5, 9	eleqtrd 2840	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → 0 ∈ ∪ 𝐽)
11		eqid 2737	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∪ 𝐽 = ∪ 𝐽
12	11	sncld 22268	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Haus ∧ 0 ∈ ∪ 𝐽) → { 0 } ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
13	12	expcom 417	. . 3 ⊢ ( 0 ∈ ∪ 𝐽 → (𝐽 ∈ Haus → { 0 } ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)))
14	10, 13	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → (𝐽 ∈ Haus → { 0 } ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)))
15		eqid 2737	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (-g‘𝐺) = (-g‘𝐺)
16	6, 15	tgpsubcn 22987	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → (-g‘𝐺) ∈ ((𝐽 ×t 𝐽) Cn 𝐽))
17		cnclima 22165	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((-g‘𝐺) ∈ ((𝐽 ×t 𝐽) Cn 𝐽) ∧ { 0 } ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) → (◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 }) ∈ (Clsd‘(𝐽 ×t 𝐽)))
18	17	ex 416	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((-g‘𝐺) ∈ ((𝐽 ×t 𝐽) Cn 𝐽) → ({ 0 } ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) → (◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 }) ∈ (Clsd‘(𝐽 ×t 𝐽))))
19	16, 18	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → ({ 0 } ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) → (◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 }) ∈ (Clsd‘(𝐽 ×t 𝐽))))
20		cnvimass 5949	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 }) ⊆ dom (-g‘𝐺)
21	2, 15	grpsubf 18442	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → (-g‘𝐺):((Base‘𝐺) × (Base‘𝐺))⟶(Base‘𝐺))
22	1, 21	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → (-g‘𝐺):((Base‘𝐺) × (Base‘𝐺))⟶(Base‘𝐺))
23	20, 22	fssdm 6565	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → (◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 }) ⊆ ((Base‘𝐺) × (Base‘𝐺)))
24		relxp 5569	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Rel ((Base‘𝐺) × (Base‘𝐺))
25		relss 5653	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 }) ⊆ ((Base‘𝐺) × (Base‘𝐺)) → (Rel ((Base‘𝐺) × (Base‘𝐺)) → Rel (◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 })))
26	23, 24, 25	mpisyl 21	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → Rel (◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 }))
27		dfrel4v 6053	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Rel (◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 }) ↔ (◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 }) = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ 𝑥(◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 })𝑦})
28	26, 27	sylib 221	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → (◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 }) = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ 𝑥(◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 })𝑦})
29	22	ffnd 6546	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → (-g‘𝐺) Fn ((Base‘𝐺) × (Base‘𝐺)))
30		elpreima 6878	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((-g‘𝐺) Fn ((Base‘𝐺) × (Base‘𝐺)) → (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 }) ↔ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ((Base‘𝐺) × (Base‘𝐺)) ∧ ((-g‘𝐺)‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ∈ { 0 })))
31	29, 30	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 }) ↔ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ((Base‘𝐺) × (Base‘𝐺)) ∧ ((-g‘𝐺)‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ∈ { 0 })))
32		opelxp 5587	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ((Base‘𝐺) × (Base‘𝐺)) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺)))
33	32	anbi1i 627	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ((Base‘𝐺) × (Base‘𝐺)) ∧ ((-g‘𝐺)‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ∈ { 0 }) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺)) ∧ ((-g‘𝐺)‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ∈ { 0 }))
34	2, 3, 15	grpsubeq0 18449	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺)) → ((𝑥(-g‘𝐺)𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
35	34	3expb 1122	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺))) → ((𝑥(-g‘𝐺)𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
36	1, 35	sylan 583	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ TopGrp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺))) → ((𝑥(-g‘𝐺)𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
37		df-ov 7216	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑥(-g‘𝐺)𝑦) = ((-g‘𝐺)‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩)
38	37	eleq1i 2828	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑥(-g‘𝐺)𝑦) ∈ { 0 } ↔ ((-g‘𝐺)‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ∈ { 0 })
39		ovex 7246	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑥(-g‘𝐺)𝑦) ∈ V
40	39	elsn 4556	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑥(-g‘𝐺)𝑦) ∈ { 0 } ↔ (𝑥(-g‘𝐺)𝑦) = 0 )
41	38, 40	bitr3i 280	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((-g‘𝐺)‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ∈ { 0 } ↔ (𝑥(-g‘𝐺)𝑦) = 0 )
42		equcom 2026	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦)
43	36, 41, 42	3bitr4g 317	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ TopGrp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺))) → (((-g‘𝐺)‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ∈ { 0 } ↔ 𝑦 = 𝑥))
44	43	pm5.32da 582	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → (((𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺)) ∧ ((-g‘𝐺)‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ∈ { 0 }) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺)) ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑥)))
45	33, 44	syl5bb 286	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ((Base‘𝐺) × (Base‘𝐺)) ∧ ((-g‘𝐺)‘⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩) ∈ { 0 }) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺)) ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑥)))
46	31, 45	bitrd 282	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 }) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺)) ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑥)))
47		df-br 5054	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥(◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 })𝑦 ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 }))
48		eleq1w 2820	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ↔ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺)))
49	48	biimparc 483	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺))
50	49	pm4.71i 563	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑥) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑥) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺)))
51		an32 646	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺)) ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑥) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑥) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺)))
52	50, 51	bitr4i 281	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑥) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺)) ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑥))
53	46, 47, 52	3bitr4g 317	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → (𝑥(◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 })𝑦 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑥)))
54	53	opabbidv 5119	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ 𝑥(◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 })𝑦} = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑥)})
55		opabresid 5917	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ( I ↾ (Base‘𝐺)) = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑥)}
56	54, 55	eqtr4di 2796	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ 𝑥(◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 })𝑦} = ( I ↾ (Base‘𝐺)))
57	9	reseq2d 5851	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → ( I ↾ (Base‘𝐺)) = ( I ↾ ∪ 𝐽))
58	28, 56, 57	3eqtrd 2781	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → (◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 }) = ( I ↾ ∪ 𝐽))
59	58	eleq1d 2822	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → ((◡(-g‘𝐺) “ { 0 }) ∈ (Clsd‘(𝐽 ×t 𝐽)) ↔ ( I ↾ ∪ 𝐽) ∈ (Clsd‘(𝐽 ×t 𝐽))))
60	19, 59	sylibd 242	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → ({ 0 } ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) → ( I ↾ ∪ 𝐽) ∈ (Clsd‘(𝐽 ×t 𝐽))))
61		topontop 21810	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘(Base‘𝐺)) → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
62	7, 61	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
63	11	hausdiag 22542	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Haus ↔ (𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ ( I ↾ ∪ 𝐽) ∈ (Clsd‘(𝐽 ×t 𝐽))))
64	63	baib 539	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Top → (𝐽 ∈ Haus ↔ ( I ↾ ∪ 𝐽) ∈ (Clsd‘(𝐽 ×t 𝐽))))
65	62, 64	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → (𝐽 ∈ Haus ↔ ( I ↾ ∪ 𝐽) ∈ (Clsd‘(𝐽 ×t 𝐽))))
66	60, 65	sylibrd 262	. 2 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → ({ 0 } ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) → 𝐽 ∈ Haus))
67	14, 66	impbid 215	1 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ TopGrp → (𝐽 ∈ Haus ↔ { 0 } ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 399   = wceq 1543   ∈ wcel 2110   ⊆ wss 3866  {csn 4541  ⟨cop 4547  ∪ cuni 4819   class class class wbr 5053  {copab 5115   I cid 5454   × cxp 5549  ^◡ccnv 5550   ↾ cres 5553   “ cima 5554  Rel wrel 5556   Fn wfn 6375  ⟶wf 6376  ‘cfv 6380  (class class class)co 7213  Basecbs 16760  TopOpenctopn 16926  0_gc0g 16944  Grpcgrp 18365  -_gcsg 18367  Topctop 21790  TopOnctopon 21807  Clsdccld 21913   Cn ccn 22121  Hauscha 22205   ×_t ctx 22457  TopGrpctgp 22968

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1803  ax-4 1817  ax-5 1918  ax-6 1976  ax-7 2016  ax-8 2112  ax-9 2120  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2708  ax-sep 5192  ax-nul 5199  ax-pow 5258  ax-pr 5322  ax-un 7523

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 400  df-or 848  df-3an 1091  df-tru 1546  df-fal 1556  df-ex 1788  df-nf 1792  df-sb 2071  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2568  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2941  df-ral 3066  df-rex 3067  df-reu 3068  df-rmo 3069  df-rab 3070  df-v 3410  df-sbc 3695  df-csb 3812  df-dif 3869  df-un 3871  df-in 3873  df-ss 3883  df-nul 4238  df-if 4440  df-pw 4515  df-sn 4542  df-pr 4544  df-op 4548  df-uni 4820  df-iun 4906  df-br 5054  df-opab 5116  df-mpt 5136  df-id 5455  df-xp 5557  df-rel 5558  df-cnv 5559  df-co 5560  df-dm 5561  df-rn 5562  df-res 5563  df-ima 5564  df-iota 6338  df-fun 6382  df-fn 6383  df-f 6384  df-fo 6386  df-fv 6388  df-riota 7170  df-ov 7216  df-oprab 7217  df-mpo 7218  df-1st 7761  df-2nd 7762  df-map 8510  df-0g 16946  df-topgen 16948  df-plusf 18113  df-mgm 18114  df-sgrp 18163  df-mnd 18174  df-grp 18368  df-minusg 18369  df-sbg 18370  df-top 21791  df-topon 21808  df-topsp 21830  df-bases 21843  df-cld 21916  df-cn 22124  df-t1 22211  df-haus 22212  df-tx 22459  df-tmd 22969  df-tgp 22970

This theorem is referenced by:  tgpt1  23015  qustgphaus  23020