Theorem alexsub 24370

Description: The Alexander Subbase Theorem: If 𝐵 is a subbase for the topology 𝐽, and any cover taken from 𝐵 has a finite subcover, then the generated topology is compact. This proof uses the ultrafilter lemma; see alexsubALT 24376 for a proof using Zorn's lemma. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 24-Jan-2010.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Aug-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
alexsub.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ UFL)
alexsub.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐵)
alexsub.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 = (topGen‘(fi‘𝐵)))
alexsub.4	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝑥)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝒫 𝑥 ∩ Fin)𝑋 = ∪ 𝑦)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
alexsub	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ Comp)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐵   𝑥,𝐽,𝑦   𝜑,𝑥,𝑦   𝑥,𝑋,𝑦

Proof of Theorem alexsub

Dummy variable 𝑓 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		alexsub.1	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ UFL)
2	1	adantr 486	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ∈ (UFil‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓) = ∅)) → 𝑋 ∈ UFL)
3		alexsub.2	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐵)
4	3	adantr 486	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ∈ (UFil‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓) = ∅)) → 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐵)
5		alexsub.3	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 = (topGen‘(fi‘𝐵)))
6	5	adantr 486	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ∈ (UFil‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓) = ∅)) → 𝐽 = (topGen‘(fi‘𝐵)))
7		alexsub.4	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝑥)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝒫 𝑥 ∩ Fin)𝑋 = ∪ 𝑦)
8	7	adantlr 728	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ∈ (UFil‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓) = ∅)) ∧ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝑥)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝒫 𝑥 ∩ Fin)𝑋 = ∪ 𝑦)
9		simprl 783	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ∈ (UFil‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓) = ∅)) → 𝑓 ∈ (UFil‘𝑋))
10		simprr 785	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ∈ (UFil‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓) = ∅)) → (𝐽 fLim 𝑓) = ∅)
11	2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10	alexsublem 24369	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ¬ (𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ∈ (UFil‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓) = ∅))
12	11	pm2.21i 120	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ∈ (UFil‘𝑋) ∧ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓) = ∅)) → ¬ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓) = ∅)
13	12	expr 462	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑓 ∈ (UFil‘𝑋)) → ((𝐽 fLim 𝑓) = ∅ → ¬ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓) = ∅))
14	13	pm2.01d 192	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑓 ∈ (UFil‘𝑋)) → ¬ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓) = ∅)
15	14	neqned 2962	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑓 ∈ (UFil‘𝑋)) → (𝐽 fLim 𝑓) ≠ ∅)
16	15	ralrimiva 3154	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑓 ∈ (UFil‘𝑋)(𝐽 fLim 𝑓) ≠ ∅)
17		fibas 23301	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (fi‘𝐵) ∈ TopBases
18		tgtopon 23295	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((fi‘𝐵) ∈ TopBases → (topGen‘(fi‘𝐵)) ∈ (TopOn‘∪ (fi‘𝐵)))
19	17, 18	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ (topGen‘(fi‘𝐵)) ∈ (TopOn‘∪ (fi‘𝐵))
20	5, 19	eqeltrdi 2868	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘∪ (fi‘𝐵)))
21	1	elexd 3473	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ V)
22	3, 21	eqeltrrd 2861	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∪ 𝐵 ∈ V)
23		uniexb 7779	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ V ↔ ∪ 𝐵 ∈ V)
24	22, 23	sylibr 237	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ V)
25		fiuni 9424	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ V → ∪ 𝐵 = ∪ (fi‘𝐵))
26	24, 25	syl 18	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∪ 𝐵 = ∪ (fi‘𝐵))
27	3, 26	eqtrd 2795	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 = ∪ (fi‘𝐵))
28	27	fveq2d 6890	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (TopOn‘𝑋) = (TopOn‘∪ (fi‘𝐵)))
29	20, 28	eleqtrrd 2863	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))
30		ufilcmp 24357	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ UFL ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) → (𝐽 ∈ Comp ↔ ∀𝑓 ∈ (UFil‘𝑋)(𝐽 fLim 𝑓) ≠ ∅))
31	1, 29, 30	syl2anc 596	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽 ∈ Comp ↔ ∀𝑓 ∈ (UFil‘𝑋)(𝐽 fLim 𝑓) ≠ ∅))
32	16, 31	mpbird 260	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ Comp)

This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1569   ∈ wcel 2144   ≠ wne 2955  ∀wral 3076  ∃wrex 3086  Vcvv 3450   ⊆ wss 3895   ∩ cin 4089  ∅c0 4278  𝒫 cpw 4556  ∪ cuni 4866  ‘cfv 6539  (class class class)co 7421  Fincfn 8977  ficfi 9406  topGenctg 17614  TopOnctopon 23234  TopBasesctb 23269  Compccmp 23710  UFilcufil 24224  UFLcufl 24225   fLim cflim 24259

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1827  ax-4 1841  ax-5 1942  ax-6 1999  ax-7 2040  ax-8 2146  ax-9 2154  ax-10 2177  ax-11 2193  ax-12 2212  ax-ext 2732  ax-rep 5231  ax-sep 5248  ax-nul 5259  ax-pow 5326  ax-pr 5390  ax-un 7752

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1572  df-fal 1582  df-ex 1812  df-nf 1816  df-sb 2099  df-mo 2564  df-eu 2594  df-clab 2739  df-cleq 2752  df-clel 2835  df-nfc 2909  df-ne 2956  df-nel 3062  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-reu 3366  df-rab 3413  df-v 3452  df-sbc 3739  df-csb 3847  df-ss 3896  df-pss 4014  df-dif 4047  df-in 4091  df-un 4151  df-nul 4279  df-if 4482  df-pw 4558  df-sn 4585  df-pr 4587  df-op 4835  df-uni 4867  df-int 4907  df-iun 4952  df-iin 4953  df-br 5103  df-opab 5167  df-mpt 5186  df-tr 5212  df-id 5545  df-eprel 5550  df-po 5558  df-so 5559  df-fr 5603  df-we 5605  df-xp 5656  df-rel 5657  df-cnv 5658  df-co 5659  df-dm 5660  df-rn 5661  df-res 5662  df-ima 5663  df-ord 6365  df-on 6366  df-lim 6367  df-suc 6368  df-iota 6494  df-fun 6541  df-fn 6542  df-f 6543  df-f1 6544  df-fo 6545  df-f1o 6546  df-fv 6547  df-ov 7424  df-oprab 7425  df-mpo 7426  df-om 7879  df-1st 8002  df-2nd 8003  df-1o 8480  df-2o 8481  df-en 8978  df-dom 8979  df-fin 8981  df-fi 9407  df-topgen 17620  df-fbas 21681  df-fg 21682  df-top 23218  df-topon 23235  df-bases 23270  df-cld 23343  df-ntr 23344  df-cls 23345  df-nei 23422  df-cmp 23711  df-fil 24171  df-ufil 24226  df-ufl 24227  df-flim 24264  df-fcls 24266

This theorem is used by:  alexsubb  24371  ptcmplem5  24381