P. 240 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 23901-24000   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	tdrgtmd 23901	A topological division ring is a topological monoid. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑅 ∈ TopDRing → 𝑅 ∈ TopMnd)
Theorem	tdrgtps 23902	A topological division ring is a topological space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑅 ∈ TopDRing → 𝑅 ∈ TopSp)
Theorem	istdrg2 23903	A topological-ring division ring is a topological division ring iff the group of nonzero elements is a topological group. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑀 = (mulGrp‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ TopDRing ↔ (𝑅 ∈ TopRing ∧ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing ∧ (𝑀 ↾s (𝐵 ∖ { 0 })) ∈ TopGrp))
Theorem	mulrcn 23904	The functionalization of the ring multiplication operation is a continuous function in a topological ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = (+𝑓‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ TopRing → 𝑇 ∈ ((𝐽 ×t 𝐽) Cn 𝐽))
Theorem	invrcn2 23905	The multiplicative inverse function is a continuous function from the unit group (that is, the nonzero numbers) to itself. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ TopDRing → 𝐼 ∈ ((𝐽 ↾t 𝑈) Cn (𝐽 ↾t 𝑈)))
Theorem	invrcn 23906	The multiplicative inverse function is a continuous function from the unit group (that is, the nonzero numbers) to the field. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ TopDRing → 𝐼 ∈ ((𝐽 ↾t 𝑈) Cn 𝐽))
Theorem	cnmpt1mulr 23907*	Continuity of ring multiplication; analogue of cnmpt12f 23391 which cannot be used directly because .r is not a function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ TopRing)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (𝐾 Cn 𝐽))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ (𝐾 Cn 𝐽))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ (𝐴 · 𝐵)) ∈ (𝐾 Cn 𝐽))
Theorem	cnmpt2mulr 23908*	Continuity of ring multiplication; analogue of cnmpt22f 23400 which cannot be used directly because .r is not a function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ TopRing)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ↦ 𝐴) ∈ ((𝐾 ×t 𝐿) Cn 𝐽))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ ((𝐾 ×t 𝐿) Cn 𝐽))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ↦ (𝐴 · 𝐵)) ∈ ((𝐾 ×t 𝐿) Cn 𝐽))
Theorem	dvrcn 23909	The division function is continuous in a topological field. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ / = (/r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ TopDRing → / ∈ ((𝐽 ×t (𝐽 ↾t 𝑈)) Cn 𝐽))
Theorem	istlm 23910	The predicate "𝑊 is a topological left module". (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ · = ( ·sf ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (TopOpen‘𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ TopMod ↔ ((𝑊 ∈ TopMnd ∧ 𝑊 ∈ LMod ∧ 𝐹 ∈ TopRing) ∧ · ∈ ((𝐾 ×t 𝐽) Cn 𝐽)))
Theorem	vscacn 23911	The scalar multiplication is continuous in a topological module. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ · = ( ·sf ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (TopOpen‘𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ TopMod → · ∈ ((𝐾 ×t 𝐽) Cn 𝐽))
Theorem	tlmtmd 23912	A topological module is a topological monoid. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑊 ∈ TopMod → 𝑊 ∈ TopMnd)
Theorem	tlmtps 23913	A topological module is a topological space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑊 ∈ TopMod → 𝑊 ∈ TopSp)
Theorem	tlmlmod 23914	A topological module is a left module. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑊 ∈ TopMod → 𝑊 ∈ LMod)
Theorem	tlmtrg 23915	The scalar ring of a topological module is a topological ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ TopMod → 𝐹 ∈ TopRing)
Theorem	tlmscatps 23916	The scalar ring of a topological module is a topological space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ TopMod → 𝐹 ∈ TopSp)
Theorem	istvc 23917	A topological vector space is a topological module over a topological division ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ TopVec ↔ (𝑊 ∈ TopMod ∧ 𝐹 ∈ TopDRing))
Theorem	tvctdrg 23918	The scalar field of a topological vector space is a topological division ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ TopVec → 𝐹 ∈ TopDRing)
Theorem	cnmpt1vsca 23919*	Continuity of scalar multiplication; analogue of cnmpt12f 23391 which cannot be used directly because ·𝑠 is not a function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (TopOpen‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ TopMod)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (𝐿 Cn 𝐾))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ (𝐿 Cn 𝐽))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ (𝐴 · 𝐵)) ∈ (𝐿 Cn 𝐽))
Theorem	cnmpt2vsca 23920*	Continuity of scalar multiplication; analogue of cnmpt22f 23400 which cannot be used directly because ·𝑠 is not a function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (TopOpen‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ TopMod)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ↦ 𝐴) ∈ ((𝐿 ×t 𝑀) Cn 𝐾))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ ((𝐿 ×t 𝑀) Cn 𝐽))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ↦ (𝐴 · 𝐵)) ∈ ((𝐿 ×t 𝑀) Cn 𝐽))
Theorem	tlmtgp 23921	A topological vector space is a topological group. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑊 ∈ TopMod → 𝑊 ∈ TopGrp)
Theorem	tvctlm 23922	A topological vector space is a topological module. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑊 ∈ TopVec → 𝑊 ∈ TopMod)
Theorem	tvclmod 23923	A topological vector space is a left module. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑊 ∈ TopVec → 𝑊 ∈ LMod)
Theorem	tvclvec 23924	A topological vector space is a vector space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝑊 ∈ TopVec → 𝑊 ∈ LVec)
12.3  Uniform Structures and Spaces
12.3.1  Uniform structures
Syntax	cust 23925	Extend class notation with the class function of uniform structures.
class UnifOn
Definition	df-ust 23926*	Definition of a uniform structure. Definition 1 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.1. A uniform structure is used to give a generalization of the idea of Cauchy's sequence. This definition is analogous to TopOn. Elements of an uniform structure are called entourages. (Contributed by FL, 29-May-2014.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Nov-2017.)
⊢ UnifOn = (𝑥 ∈ V ↦ {𝑢 ∣ (𝑢 ⊆ 𝒫 (𝑥 × 𝑥) ∧ (𝑥 × 𝑥) ∈ 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑢 (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝒫 (𝑥 × 𝑥)(𝑣 ⊆ 𝑤 → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑢) ∧ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑢 (𝑣 ∩ 𝑤) ∈ 𝑢 ∧ (( I ↾ 𝑥) ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ◡𝑣 ∈ 𝑢 ∧ ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑢 (𝑤 ∘ 𝑤) ⊆ 𝑣)))})
Theorem	ustfn 23927	The defined uniform structure as a function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Nov-2017.)
⊢ UnifOn Fn V
Theorem	ustval 23928*	The class of all uniform structures for a base 𝑋. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Nov-2017.) (Revised by AV, 17-Sep-2021.)
⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → (UnifOn‘𝑋) = {𝑢 ∣ (𝑢 ⊆ 𝒫 (𝑋 × 𝑋) ∧ (𝑋 × 𝑋) ∈ 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑢 (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝒫 (𝑋 × 𝑋)(𝑣 ⊆ 𝑤 → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑢) ∧ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑢 (𝑣 ∩ 𝑤) ∈ 𝑢 ∧ (( I ↾ 𝑋) ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ◡𝑣 ∈ 𝑢 ∧ ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑢 (𝑤 ∘ 𝑤) ⊆ 𝑣)))})
Theorem	isust 23929*	The predicate "𝑈 is a uniform structure with base 𝑋". (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Nov-2017.) (Revised by AV, 17-Sep-2021.)
⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ↔ (𝑈 ⊆ 𝒫 (𝑋 × 𝑋) ∧ (𝑋 × 𝑋) ∈ 𝑈 ∧ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑈 (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝒫 (𝑋 × 𝑋)(𝑣 ⊆ 𝑤 → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑈) ∧ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑣 ∩ 𝑤) ∈ 𝑈 ∧ (( I ↾ 𝑋) ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ◡𝑣 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑤 ∘ 𝑤) ⊆ 𝑣)))))
Theorem	ustssxp 23930	Entourages are subsets of the Cartesian product of the base set. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Nov-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝑈) → 𝑉 ⊆ (𝑋 × 𝑋))
Theorem	ustssel 23931	A uniform structure is upward closed. Condition FI of [BourbakiTop1] p. I.36. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Nov-2017.) (Proof shortened by AV, 17-Sep-2021.)
⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑊 ⊆ (𝑋 × 𝑋)) → (𝑉 ⊆ 𝑊 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝑈))
Theorem	ustbasel 23932	The full set is always an entourage. Condition FIIb of [BourbakiTop1] p. I.36. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Nov-2017.)
⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → (𝑋 × 𝑋) ∈ 𝑈)
Theorem	ustincl 23933	A uniform structure is closed under finite intersection. Condition FII of [BourbakiTop1] p. I.36. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 30-Nov-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝑈) → (𝑉 ∩ 𝑊) ∈ 𝑈)
Theorem	ustdiag 23934	The diagonal set is included in any entourage, i.e. any point is 𝑉 -close to itself. Condition UI of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.1. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 2-Dec-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝑈) → ( I ↾ 𝑋) ⊆ 𝑉)
Theorem	ustinvel 23935	If 𝑉 is an entourage, so is its inverse. Condition UII of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.1. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 2-Dec-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝑈) → ◡𝑉 ∈ 𝑈)
Theorem	ustexhalf 23936*	For each entourage 𝑉 there is an entourage 𝑤 that is "not more than half as large". Condition UIII of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.1. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 2-Dec-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝑈) → ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑤 ∘ 𝑤) ⊆ 𝑉)
Theorem	ustrel 23937	The elements of uniform structures, called entourages, are relations. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Nov-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝑈) → Rel 𝑉)
Theorem	ustfilxp 23938	A uniform structure on a nonempty base is a filter. Remark 3 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.2. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Nov-2017.) (Proof shortened by Peter Mazsa, 2-Oct-2022.)
⊢ ((𝑋 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋)) → 𝑈 ∈ (Fil‘(𝑋 × 𝑋)))
Theorem	ustne0 23939	A uniform structure cannot be empty. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Nov-2017.)
⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → 𝑈 ≠ ∅)
Theorem	ustssco 23940	In an uniform structure, any entourage 𝑉 is a subset of its composition with itself. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Jan-2018.)
⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝑈) → 𝑉 ⊆ (𝑉 ∘ 𝑉))
Theorem	ustexsym 23941*	In an uniform structure, for any entourage 𝑉, there exists a smaller symmetrical entourage. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-Jan-2018.)
⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝑈) → ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑈 (◡𝑤 = 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑉))
Theorem	ustex2sym 23942*	In an uniform structure, for any entourage 𝑉, there exists a symmetrical entourage smaller than half 𝑉. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jan-2018.)
⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝑈) → ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑈 (◡𝑤 = 𝑤 ∧ (𝑤 ∘ 𝑤) ⊆ 𝑉))
Theorem	ustex3sym 23943*	In an uniform structure, for any entourage 𝑉, there exists a symmetrical entourage smaller than a third of 𝑉. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jan-2018.)
⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝑈) → ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑈 (◡𝑤 = 𝑤 ∧ (𝑤 ∘ (𝑤 ∘ 𝑤)) ⊆ 𝑉))
Theorem	ustref 23944	Any element of the base set is "near" itself, i.e. entourages are reflexive. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Nov-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐴𝑉𝐴)
Theorem	ust0 23945	The unique uniform structure of the empty set is the empty set. Remark 3 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.2. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Nov-2017.)
⊢ (UnifOn‘∅) = {{∅}}
Theorem	ustn0 23946	The empty set is not an uniform structure. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Dec-2017.)
⊢ ¬ ∅ ∈ ∪ ran UnifOn
Theorem	ustund 23947	If two intersecting sets 𝐴 and 𝐵 are both small in 𝑉, their union is small in (𝑉↑2). Proposition 1 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.12. This proposition actually does not require any axiom of the definition of uniform structures. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 17-Nov-2017.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 × 𝐴) ⊆ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 × 𝐵) ⊆ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ≠ ∅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) × (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝑉 ∘ 𝑉))
Theorem	ustelimasn 23948	Any point 𝐴 is near enough to itself. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 18-Nov-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ∈ (𝑉 “ {𝐴}))
Theorem	ustneism 23949	For a point 𝐴 in 𝑋, (𝑉 “ {𝐴}) is small enough in (𝑉 ∘ ◡𝑉). This proposition actually does not require any axiom of the definition of uniform structures. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 18-Nov-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑉 ⊆ (𝑋 × 𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → ((𝑉 “ {𝐴}) × (𝑉 “ {𝐴})) ⊆ (𝑉 ∘ ◡𝑉))
Theorem	elrnustOLD 23950	Obsolete version of elfvunirn 6923 as of 12-Jan-2025. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Nov-2017.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → 𝑈 ∈ ∪ ran UnifOn)
Theorem	ustbas2 23951	Second direction for ustbas 23953. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Nov-2017.)
⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → 𝑋 = dom ∪ 𝑈)
Theorem	ustuni 23952	The set union of a uniform structure is the Cartesian product of its base. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Dec-2017.)
⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → ∪ 𝑈 = (𝑋 × 𝑋))
Theorem	ustbas 23953	Recover the base of an uniform structure 𝑈. ∪ ran UnifOn is to UnifOn what Top is to TopOn. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Nov-2017.)
⊢ 𝑋 = dom ∪ 𝑈    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ ∪ ran UnifOn ↔ 𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋))
Theorem	ustimasn 23954	Lemma for ustuqtop 23972. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Dec-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝑉 “ {𝑃}) ⊆ 𝑋)
Theorem	trust 23955	The trace of a uniform structure 𝑈 on a subset 𝐴 is a uniform structure on 𝐴. Definition 3 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.9. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 2-Dec-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝑈 ↾t (𝐴 × 𝐴)) ∈ (UnifOn‘𝐴))
12.3.2  The topology induced by an uniform structure
Syntax	cutop 23956	Extend class notation with the function inducing a topology from a uniform structure.
class unifTop
Definition	df-utop 23957*	Definition of a topology induced by a uniform structure. Definition 3 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.4. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 17-Nov-2017.)
⊢ unifTop = (𝑢 ∈ ∪ ran UnifOn ↦ {𝑎 ∈ 𝒫 dom ∪ 𝑢 ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑢 (𝑣 “ {𝑥}) ⊆ 𝑎})
Theorem	utopval 23958*	The topology induced by a uniform structure 𝑈. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 30-Nov-2017.)
⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → (unifTop‘𝑈) = {𝑎 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑎 ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑣 “ {𝑥}) ⊆ 𝑎})
Theorem	elutop 23959*	Open sets in the topology induced by an uniform structure 𝑈 on 𝑋 (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 30-Nov-2017.)
⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → (𝐴 ∈ (unifTop‘𝑈) ↔ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑈 (𝑣 “ {𝑥}) ⊆ 𝐴)))
Theorem	utoptop 23960	The topology induced by a uniform structure 𝑈 is a topology. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 30-Nov-2017.)
⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → (unifTop‘𝑈) ∈ Top)
Theorem	utopbas 23961	The base of the topology induced by a uniform structure 𝑈. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Dec-2017.)
⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → 𝑋 = ∪ (unifTop‘𝑈))
Theorem	utoptopon 23962	Topology induced by a uniform structure 𝑈 with its base set. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Jan-2018.)
⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → (unifTop‘𝑈) ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))
Theorem	restutop 23963	Restriction of a topology induced by an uniform structure. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 12-Dec-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((unifTop‘𝑈) ↾t 𝐴) ⊆ (unifTop‘(𝑈 ↾t (𝐴 × 𝐴))))
Theorem	restutopopn 23964	The restriction of the topology induced by an uniform structure to an open set. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Dec-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (unifTop‘𝑈)) → ((unifTop‘𝑈) ↾t 𝐴) = (unifTop‘(𝑈 ↾t (𝐴 × 𝐴))))
Theorem	ustuqtoplem 23965*	Lemma for ustuqtop 23972. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Jan-2018.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑝 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ran (𝑣 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑣 “ {𝑝})))    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝐴 ∈ (𝑁‘𝑃) ↔ ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑈 𝐴 = (𝑤 “ {𝑃})))
Theorem	ustuqtop0 23966*	Lemma for ustuqtop 23972. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Jan-2018.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑝 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ran (𝑣 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑣 “ {𝑝})))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → 𝑁:𝑋⟶𝒫 𝒫 𝑋)
Theorem	ustuqtop1 23967*	Lemma for ustuqtop 23972, similar to ssnei2 22841. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Jan-2018.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑝 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ran (𝑣 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑣 “ {𝑝})))    ⇒   ⊢ ((((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑎 ⊆ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ (𝑁‘𝑝)) → 𝑏 ∈ (𝑁‘𝑝))
Theorem	ustuqtop2 23968*	Lemma for ustuqtop 23972. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Jan-2018.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑝 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ran (𝑣 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑣 “ {𝑝})))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑋) → (fi‘(𝑁‘𝑝)) ⊆ (𝑁‘𝑝))
Theorem	ustuqtop3 23969*	Lemma for ustuqtop 23972, similar to elnei 22836. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Jan-2018.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑝 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ran (𝑣 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑣 “ {𝑝})))    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ (𝑁‘𝑝)) → 𝑝 ∈ 𝑎)
Theorem	ustuqtop4 23970*	Lemma for ustuqtop 23972. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Jan-2018.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑝 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ran (𝑣 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑣 “ {𝑝})))    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ (𝑁‘𝑝)) → ∃𝑏 ∈ (𝑁‘𝑝)∀𝑞 ∈ 𝑏 𝑎 ∈ (𝑁‘𝑞))
Theorem	ustuqtop5 23971*	Lemma for ustuqtop 23972. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Jan-2018.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑝 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ran (𝑣 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑣 “ {𝑝})))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑁‘𝑝))
Theorem	ustuqtop 23972*	For a given uniform structure 𝑈 on a set 𝑋, there is a unique topology 𝑗 such that the set ran (𝑣 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑣 “ {𝑝})) is the filter of the neighborhoods of 𝑝 for that topology. Proposition 1 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.3. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Jan-2018.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑝 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ran (𝑣 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑣 “ {𝑝})))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → ∃!𝑗 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)∀𝑝 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑁‘𝑝) = ((nei‘𝑗)‘{𝑝}))
Theorem	utopsnneiplem 23973*	The neighborhoods of a point 𝑃 for the topology induced by an uniform space 𝑈. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Jan-2018.)
⊢ 𝐽 = (unifTop‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = {𝑎 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ ∀𝑝 ∈ 𝑎 𝑎 ∈ (𝑁‘𝑝)}    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑝 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ ran (𝑣 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑣 “ {𝑝})))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) → ((nei‘𝐽)‘{𝑃}) = ran (𝑣 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑣 “ {𝑃})))
Theorem	utopsnneip 23974*	The neighborhoods of a point 𝑃 for the topology induced by an uniform space 𝑈. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 13-Jan-2018.)
⊢ 𝐽 = (unifTop‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) → ((nei‘𝐽)‘{𝑃}) = ran (𝑣 ∈ 𝑈 ↦ (𝑣 “ {𝑃})))
Theorem	utopsnnei 23975	Images of singletons by entourages 𝑉 are neighborhoods of those singletons. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 13-Jan-2018.)
⊢ 𝐽 = (unifTop‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝑉 “ {𝑃}) ∈ ((nei‘𝐽)‘{𝑃}))
Theorem	utop2nei 23976	For any symmetrical entourage 𝑉 and any relation 𝑀, build a neighborhood of 𝑀. First part of proposition 2 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.4. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 14-Jan-2018.)
⊢ 𝐽 = (unifTop‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ (𝑉 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ ◡𝑉 = 𝑉) ∧ 𝑀 ⊆ (𝑋 × 𝑋)) → (𝑉 ∘ (𝑀 ∘ 𝑉)) ∈ ((nei‘(𝐽 ×t 𝐽))‘𝑀))
Theorem	utop3cls 23977	Relation between a topological closure and a symmetric entourage in an uniform space. Second part of proposition 2 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.4. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 17-Jan-2018.)
⊢ 𝐽 = (unifTop‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑀 ⊆ (𝑋 × 𝑋)) ∧ (𝑉 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ ◡𝑉 = 𝑉)) → ((cls‘(𝐽 ×t 𝐽))‘𝑀) ⊆ (𝑉 ∘ (𝑀 ∘ 𝑉)))
Theorem	utopreg 23978	All Hausdorff uniform spaces are regular. Proposition 3 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.5. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jan-2018.)
⊢ 𝐽 = (unifTop‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ Haus) → 𝐽 ∈ Reg)
12.3.3  Uniform Spaces
Syntax	cuss 23979	Extend class notation with the Uniform Structure extractor function.
class UnifSt
Syntax	cusp 23980	Extend class notation with the class of uniform spaces.
class UnifSp
Syntax	ctus 23981	Extend class notation with the function mapping a uniform structure to a uniform space.
class toUnifSp
Definition	df-uss 23982	Define the uniform structure extractor function. Similarly with df-topn 17374 this differs from df-unif 17225 when a structure has been restricted using df-ress 17179; in this case the UnifSet component will still have a uniform set over the larger set, and this function fixes this by restricting the uniform set as well. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Dec-2017.)
⊢ UnifSt = (𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ((UnifSet‘𝑓) ↾t ((Base‘𝑓) × (Base‘𝑓))))
Definition	df-usp 23983	Definition of a uniform space, i.e. a base set with an uniform structure and its induced topology. Derived from definition 3 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.4. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 17-Nov-2017.)
⊢ UnifSp = {𝑓 ∣ ((UnifSt‘𝑓) ∈ (UnifOn‘(Base‘𝑓)) ∧ (TopOpen‘𝑓) = (unifTop‘(UnifSt‘𝑓)))}
Definition	df-tus 23984	Define the function mapping a uniform structure to a uniform space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 17-Nov-2017.)
⊢ toUnifSp = (𝑢 ∈ ∪ ran UnifOn ↦ ({⟨(Base‘ndx), dom ∪ 𝑢⟩, ⟨(UnifSet‘ndx), 𝑢⟩} sSet ⟨(TopSet‘ndx), (unifTop‘𝑢)⟩))
Theorem	ussval 23985	The uniform structure on uniform space 𝑊. This proof uses a trick with fvprc 6883 to avoid requiring 𝑊 to be a set. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Dec-2017.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (UnifSet‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ↾t (𝐵 × 𝐵)) = (UnifSt‘𝑊)
Theorem	ussid 23986	In case the base of the UnifSt element of the uniform space is the base of its element structure, then UnifSt does not restrict it further. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-Dec-2017.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (UnifSet‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐵 × 𝐵) = ∪ 𝑈 → 𝑈 = (UnifSt‘𝑊))
Theorem	isusp 23987	The predicate 𝑊 is a uniform space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-Dec-2017.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (UnifSt‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ UnifSp ↔ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝐵) ∧ 𝐽 = (unifTop‘𝑈)))
Theorem	ressuss 23988	Value of the uniform structure of a restricted space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 12-Dec-2017.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (UnifSt‘(𝑊 ↾s 𝐴)) = ((UnifSt‘𝑊) ↾t (𝐴 × 𝐴)))
Theorem	ressust 23989	The uniform structure of a restricted space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 22-Jan-2018.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = (UnifSt‘(𝑊 ↾s 𝐴))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ UnifSp ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → 𝑇 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝐴))
Theorem	ressusp 23990	The restriction of a uniform topological space to an open set is a uniform space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Dec-2017.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ UnifSp ∧ 𝑊 ∈ TopSp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) → (𝑊 ↾s 𝐴) ∈ UnifSp)
Theorem	tusval 23991	The value of the uniform space mapping function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Dec-2017.)
⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → (toUnifSp‘𝑈) = ({⟨(Base‘ndx), dom ∪ 𝑈⟩, ⟨(UnifSet‘ndx), 𝑈⟩} sSet ⟨(TopSet‘ndx), (unifTop‘𝑈)⟩))
Theorem	tuslem 23992	Lemma for tusbas 23994, tusunif 23995, and tustopn 23997. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Dec-2017.) (Proof shortened by AV, 28-Oct-2024.)
⊢ 𝐾 = (toUnifSp‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → (𝑋 = (Base‘𝐾) ∧ 𝑈 = (UnifSet‘𝐾) ∧ (unifTop‘𝑈) = (TopOpen‘𝐾)))
Theorem	tuslemOLD 23993	Obsolete proof of tuslem 23992 as of 28-Oct-2024. Lemma for tusbas 23994, tusunif 23995, and tustopn 23997. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Dec-2017.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐾 = (toUnifSp‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → (𝑋 = (Base‘𝐾) ∧ 𝑈 = (UnifSet‘𝐾) ∧ (unifTop‘𝑈) = (TopOpen‘𝐾)))
Theorem	tusbas 23994	The base set of a constructed uniform space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Dec-2017.)
⊢ 𝐾 = (toUnifSp‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐾))
Theorem	tusunif 23995	The uniform structure of a constructed uniform space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Dec-2017.)
⊢ 𝐾 = (toUnifSp‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → 𝑈 = (UnifSet‘𝐾))
Theorem	tususs 23996	The uniform structure of a constructed uniform space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Dec-2017.)
⊢ 𝐾 = (toUnifSp‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → 𝑈 = (UnifSt‘𝐾))
Theorem	tustopn 23997	The topology induced by a constructed uniform space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Dec-2017.)
⊢ 𝐾 = (toUnifSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (unifTop‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝐾))
Theorem	tususp 23998	A constructed uniform space is an uniform space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Dec-2017.)
⊢ 𝐾 = (toUnifSp‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → 𝐾 ∈ UnifSp)
Theorem	tustps 23999	A constructed uniform space is a topological space. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-Jan-2018.)
⊢ 𝐾 = (toUnifSp‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ (UnifOn‘𝑋) → 𝐾 ∈ TopSp)
Theorem	uspreg 24000	If a uniform space is Hausdorff, it is regular. Proposition 3 of [BourbakiTop1] p. II.5. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-Jan-2018.)
⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ UnifSp ∧ 𝐽 ∈ Haus) → 𝐽 ∈ Reg)