Theorem nlelshi 32662

Description: The null space of a linear functional is a subspace. (Contributed by NM, 11-Feb-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
nlelsh.1	⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinFn

Assertion

Ref	Expression
nlelshi	⊢ (null‘𝑇) ∈ Sℋ

Proof of Theorem nlelshi

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ax-hv0cl 31605	. . 3 ⊢ 0ℎ ∈ ℋ
2		nlelsh.1	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑇 ∈ LinFn
3	2	lnfn0i 32644	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑇‘0ℎ) = 0
4	2	lnfnfi 32643	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ℂ
5		elnlfn 32530	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ℂ → (0ℎ ∈ (null‘𝑇) ↔ (0ℎ ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘0ℎ) = 0)))
6	4, 5	ax-mp 5	. . 3 ⊢ (0ℎ ∈ (null‘𝑇) ↔ (0ℎ ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘0ℎ) = 0))
7	1, 3, 6	mpbir2an 724	. 2 ⊢ 0ℎ ∈ (null‘𝑇)
8		nlfnval 32483	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ℂ → (null‘𝑇) = (◡𝑇 “ {0}))
9	4, 8	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (null‘𝑇) = (◡𝑇 “ {0})
10		cnvimass 6198	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (◡𝑇 “ {0}) ⊆ dom 𝑇
11	9, 10	eqsstri 3954	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (null‘𝑇) ⊆ dom 𝑇
12	4	fdmi 6721	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ dom 𝑇 = ℋ
13	11, 12	sseqtri 3956	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (null‘𝑇) ⊆ ℋ
14	13	sseli 3904	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (null‘𝑇) → 𝑥 ∈ ℋ)
15	13	sseli 3904	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇) → 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)
16		hvaddcl 31614	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑥 +ℎ 𝑦) ∈ ℋ)
17	14, 15, 16	syl2an 608	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ (null‘𝑇) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)) → (𝑥 +ℎ 𝑦) ∈ ℋ)
18	2	lnfnaddi 32645	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘(𝑥 +ℎ 𝑦)) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) + (𝑇‘𝑦)))
19	14, 15, 18	syl2an 608	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ (null‘𝑇) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)) → (𝑇‘(𝑥 +ℎ 𝑦)) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) + (𝑇‘𝑦)))
20		elnlfn 32530	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ (null‘𝑇) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑥) = 0)))
21	4, 20	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (null‘𝑇) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑥) = 0))
22	21	simprbi 503	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (null‘𝑇) → (𝑇‘𝑥) = 0)
23		elnlfn 32530	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ℂ → (𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) = 0)))
24	4, 23	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) = 0))
25	24	simprbi 503	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇) → (𝑇‘𝑦) = 0)
26	22, 25	oveqan12d 7439	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ (null‘𝑇) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) + (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (0 + 0))
27	19, 26	eqtrd 2795	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ (null‘𝑇) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)) → (𝑇‘(𝑥 +ℎ 𝑦)) = (0 + 0))
28		00id 11485	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (0 + 0) = 0
29	27, 28	eqtrdi 2811	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ (null‘𝑇) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)) → (𝑇‘(𝑥 +ℎ 𝑦)) = 0)
30		elnlfn 32530	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ℂ → ((𝑥 +ℎ 𝑦) ∈ (null‘𝑇) ↔ ((𝑥 +ℎ 𝑦) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘(𝑥 +ℎ 𝑦)) = 0)))
31	4, 30	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 +ℎ 𝑦) ∈ (null‘𝑇) ↔ ((𝑥 +ℎ 𝑦) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘(𝑥 +ℎ 𝑦)) = 0))
32	17, 29, 31	sylanbrc 595	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ (null‘𝑇) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)) → (𝑥 +ℎ 𝑦) ∈ (null‘𝑇))
33	32	rgen2 3202	. . 3 ⊢ ∀𝑥 ∈ (null‘𝑇)∀𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)(𝑥 +ℎ 𝑦) ∈ (null‘𝑇)
34		hvmulcl 31615	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦) ∈ ℋ)
35	15, 34	sylan2 605	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)) → (𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦) ∈ ℋ)
36	2	lnfnmuli 32646	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘(𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦)) = (𝑥 · (𝑇‘𝑦)))
37	15, 36	sylan2 605	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)) → (𝑇‘(𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦)) = (𝑥 · (𝑇‘𝑦)))
38	25	oveq2d 7436	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇) → (𝑥 · (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 · 0))
39		mul01 11489	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (𝑥 · 0) = 0)
40	38, 39	sylan9eqr 2817	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)) → (𝑥 · (𝑇‘𝑦)) = 0)
41	37, 40	eqtrd 2795	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)) → (𝑇‘(𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦)) = 0)
42		elnlfn 32530	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ℂ → ((𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦) ∈ (null‘𝑇) ↔ ((𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘(𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦)) = 0)))
43	4, 42	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦) ∈ (null‘𝑇) ↔ ((𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘(𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦)) = 0))
44	35, 41, 43	sylanbrc 595	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)) → (𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦) ∈ (null‘𝑇))
45	44	rgen2 3202	. . 3 ⊢ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∀𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)(𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦) ∈ (null‘𝑇)
46	33, 45	pm3.2i 476	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ (null‘𝑇)∀𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)(𝑥 +ℎ 𝑦) ∈ (null‘𝑇) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∀𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)(𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦) ∈ (null‘𝑇))
47		issh3 31821	. . 3 ⊢ ((null‘𝑇) ⊆ ℋ → ((null‘𝑇) ∈ Sℋ ↔ (0ℎ ∈ (null‘𝑇) ∧ (∀𝑥 ∈ (null‘𝑇)∀𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)(𝑥 +ℎ 𝑦) ∈ (null‘𝑇) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∀𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)(𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦) ∈ (null‘𝑇)))))
48	13, 47	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ ((null‘𝑇) ∈ Sℋ ↔ (0ℎ ∈ (null‘𝑇) ∧ (∀𝑥 ∈ (null‘𝑇)∀𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)(𝑥 +ℎ 𝑦) ∈ (null‘𝑇) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∀𝑦 ∈ (null‘𝑇)(𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦) ∈ (null‘𝑇))))
49	7, 46, 48	mpbir2an 724	1 ⊢ (null‘𝑇) ∈ Sℋ

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1569   ∈ wcel 2144  ∀wral 3076   ⊆ wss 3895  {csn 4583  ^◡ccnv 5649  dom cdm 5650   “ cima 5653  ⟶wf 6534  ‘cfv 6538  (class class class)co 7420  ℂcc 11198  0cc0 11200   + caddc 11203   · cmul 11205   ℋchba 31521   +_ℎ cva 31522   ·_ℎ csm 31523  0_ℎc0v 31526   S_ℋ csh 31530  nullcnl 31554  LinFnclf 31556

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1827  ax-4 1841  ax-5 1942  ax-6 1999  ax-7 2040  ax-8 2146  ax-9 2154  ax-10 2177  ax-11 2193  ax-12 2212  ax-ext 2732  ax-sep 5248  ax-nul 5259  ax-pow 5326  ax-pr 5390  ax-un 7751  ax-cnex 11256  ax-resscn 11257  ax-1cn 11258  ax-icn 11259  ax-addcl 11260  ax-addrcl 11261  ax-mulcl 11262  ax-mulrcl 11263  ax-mulcom 11264  ax-addass 11265  ax-mulass 11266  ax-distr 11267  ax-i2m1 11268  ax-1ne0 11269  ax-1rid 11270  ax-rnegex 11271  ax-rrecex 11272  ax-cnre 11273  ax-pre-lttri 11274  ax-pre-lttrn 11275  ax-pre-ltadd 11276  ax-hilex 31601  ax-hfvadd 31602  ax-hv0cl 31605  ax-hvaddid 31606  ax-hfvmul 31607  ax-hvmulid 31608

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1572  df-fal 1582  df-ex 1812  df-nf 1816  df-sb 2099  df-mo 2564  df-eu 2594  df-clab 2739  df-cleq 2752  df-clel 2835  df-nfc 2909  df-ne 2956  df-nel 3062  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-reu 3366  df-rab 3413  df-v 3452  df-sbc 3739  df-csb 3847  df-ss 3896  df-dif 4047  df-in 4091  df-un 4151  df-nul 4279  df-if 4482  df-pw 4558  df-sn 4584  df-pr 4586  df-op 4590  df-uni 4867  df-iun 4952  df-br 5103  df-opab 5167  df-mpt 5186  df-id 5545  df-po 5558  df-so 5559  df-xp 5656  df-rel 5657  df-cnv 5658  df-co 5659  df-dm 5660  df-rn 5661  df-res 5662  df-ima 5663  df-iota 6494  df-fun 6540  df-fn 6541  df-f 6542  df-f1 6543  df-fo 6544  df-f1o 6545  df-fv 6546  df-riota 7377  df-ov 7423  df-oprab 7424  df-mpo 7425  df-er 8717  df-map 8849  df-en 8974  df-dom 8975  df-sdom 8976  df-pnf 11345  df-mnf 11346  df-ltxr 11348  df-sub 11543  df-sh 31809  df-nlfn 32448  df-lnfn 32450

This theorem is used by:  nlelchi  32663